/* * Copyright (c) 1996, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package htsjdk.samtools.util.zip; import htsjdk.samtools.Defaults; import java.io.File; import java.net.URL; import java.util.zip.Deflater; /** * This is a copy of java.util.zip.Deflater from OpenJDK 7, with the following changes: * - package and class name changed * - static block to load libIntelDeflater library * - extends java.util.zip.Deflater so that IntelDeflater object can be used as regular Deflater object. * Note however that all methods of Deflater are overridden. * * The shared library is found via one of the following mechanisms: * 1. if samjdk.intel_deflater_so_path system property is set, this is assumed to be the path of libIntelDeflater.so * 2. If system property is not set, directory where the jarfile that this class came from lives is tried as location * of libIntelDeflater.so * 3. If either of the above fails to find the library, regular LD_LIBRARY_PATH is used to find the library. * 4. If that doesn't work, class fails to load and code falls back to regular Java Deflater class. * * * The rest of this document is copied verbatim from the original OpenJDK file. * * This class provides support for general purpose compression using the * popular ZLIB compression library. The ZLIB compression library was * initially developed as part of the PNG graphics standard and is not * protected by patents. It is fully described in the specifications at * the <a href="package-summary.html#package_description">java.util.zip * package description</a>. * * <p>The following code fragment demonstrates a trivial compression * and decompression of a string using <tt>IntelDeflater</tt> and * <tt>Inflater</tt>. * * <blockquote><pre> * try { * // Encode a String into bytes * String inputString = "blahblahblah"; * byte[] input = inputString.getBytes("UTF-8"); * * // Compress the bytes * byte[] output = new byte[100]; * IntelDeflater compresser = new IntelDeflater(); * compresser.setInput(input); * compresser.finish(); * int compressedDataLength = compresser.deflate(output); * compresser.end(); * * // Decompress the bytes * Inflater decompresser = new Inflater(); * decompresser.setInput(output, 0, compressedDataLength); * byte[] result = new byte[100]; * int resultLength = decompresser.inflate(result); * decompresser.end(); * * // Decode the bytes into a String * String outputString = new String(result, 0, resultLength, "UTF-8"); * } catch(java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException ex) { * // handle * } catch (java.util.zip.DataFormatException ex) { * // handle * } * </pre></blockquote> * * @see java.util.zip.Inflater * @author David Connelly */ public class IntelDeflater extends Deflater { private final ZStreamRef zsRef; private byte[] buf = new byte[0]; private int off, len; private int level, strategy; private boolean setParams; private boolean finish, finished; /** * Compression flush mode used to achieve best compression result. * * @see IntelDeflater#deflate(byte[], int, int, int) * @since 1.7 */ public static final int NO_FLUSH = 0; /** * Compression flush mode used to flush out all pending output; may * degrade compression for some compression algorithms. * * @see IntelDeflater#deflate(byte[], int, int, int) * @since 1.7 */ public static final int SYNC_FLUSH = 2; /** * Compression flush mode used to flush out all pending output and * reset the deflater. Using this mode too often can seriously degrade * compression. * * @see IntelDeflater#deflate(byte[], int, int, int) * @since 1.7 */ public static final int FULL_FLUSH = 3; static { try { final File sharedLibrary; if (Defaults.INTEL_DEFLATER_SHARED_LIBRARY_PATH != null) { // Load via path set by -Dsamjdk.intel_deflater_so_path=<path> sharedLibrary = new File(Defaults.INTEL_DEFLATER_SHARED_LIBRARY_PATH); } else { // Look in directory containing this class for the library URL jarUrl = IntelDeflater.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation(); sharedLibrary = new File(new File(jarUrl.getPath()).getParentFile(), "libIntelDeflater.so"); } System.load(sharedLibrary.getAbsolutePath()); } catch (Throwable e) { // Possible exceptions: // System.load: UnsatisfiedLinkError // getProtectionDomain: SecurityException // NullPointerException due to getCodeSource returning null // Try to find via LD_LIBRARY_PATH System.loadLibrary("IntelDeflater"); } initIDs(); } /** * Creates a new compressor using the specified compression level. * If 'nowrap' is true then the ZLIB header and checksum fields will * not be used in order to support the compression format used in * both GZIP and PKZIP. * @param level the compression level (0-9) * @param nowrap if true then use GZIP compatible compression */ public IntelDeflater(int level, boolean nowrap) { this.level = level; this.strategy = DEFAULT_STRATEGY; this.zsRef = new ZStreamRef(init(level, DEFAULT_STRATEGY, nowrap)); } /** * Creates a new compressor using the specified compression level. * Compressed data will be generated in ZLIB format. * @param level the compression level (0-9) */ public IntelDeflater(int level) { this(level, false); } /** * Creates a new compressor with the default compression level. * Compressed data will be generated in ZLIB format. */ public IntelDeflater() { this(DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, false); } /** * Sets input data for compression. This should be called whenever * needsInput() returns true indicating that more input data is required. * @param b the input data bytes * @param off the start offset of the data * @param len the length of the data * @see IntelDeflater#needsInput */ @Override public void setInput(byte[] b, int off, int len) { if (b== null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off > b.length - len) { throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(); } synchronized (zsRef) { this.buf = b; this.off = off; this.len = len; } } /** * Sets input data for compression. This should be called whenever * needsInput() returns true indicating that more input data is required. * @param b the input data bytes * @see IntelDeflater#needsInput */ @Override public void setInput(byte[] b) { setInput(b, 0, b.length); } /** * Sets preset dictionary for compression. A preset dictionary is used * when the history buffer can be predetermined. When the data is later * uncompressed with Inflater.inflate(), Inflater.getAdler() can be called * in order to get the Adler-32 value of the dictionary required for * decompression. * @param b the dictionary data bytes * @param off the start offset of the data * @param len the length of the data * @see java.util.zip.Inflater#inflate * @see java.util.zip.Inflater#getAdler */ @Override public void setDictionary(byte[] b, int off, int len) { if (b == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off > b.length - len) { throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(); } synchronized (zsRef) { ensureOpen(); setDictionary(zsRef.address(), b, off, len); } } /** * Sets preset dictionary for compression. A preset dictionary is used * when the history buffer can be predetermined. When the data is later * uncompressed with Inflater.inflate(), Inflater.getAdler() can be called * in order to get the Adler-32 value of the dictionary required for * decompression. * @param b the dictionary data bytes * @see java.util.zip.Inflater#inflate * @see java.util.zip.Inflater#getAdler */ @Override public void setDictionary(byte[] b) { setDictionary(b, 0, b.length); } /** * Sets the compression strategy to the specified value. * @param strategy the new compression strategy * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the compression strategy is * invalid */ @Override public void setStrategy(int strategy) { switch (strategy) { case DEFAULT_STRATEGY: case FILTERED: case HUFFMAN_ONLY: break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } synchronized (zsRef) { if (this.strategy != strategy) { this.strategy = strategy; setParams = true; } } } /** * Sets the current compression level to the specified value. * @param level the new compression level (0-9) * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the compression level is invalid */ @Override public void setLevel(int level) { if ((level < 0 || level > 9) && level != DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid compression level"); } synchronized (zsRef) { if (this.level != level) { this.level = level; setParams = true; } } } /** * Returns true if the input data buffer is empty and setInput() * should be called in order to provide more input. * @return true if the input data buffer is empty and setInput() * should be called in order to provide more input */ @Override public boolean needsInput() { return len <= 0; } /** * When called, indicates that compression should end with the current * contents of the input buffer. */ @Override public void finish() { synchronized (zsRef) { finish = true; } } /** * Returns true if the end of the compressed data output stream has * been reached. * @return true if the end of the compressed data output stream has * been reached */ @Override public boolean finished() { synchronized (zsRef) { return finished; } } /** * Compresses the input data and fills specified buffer with compressed * data. Returns actual number of bytes of compressed data. A return value * of 0 indicates that {@link #needsInput() needsInput} should be called * in order to determine if more input data is required. * * <p>This method uses {@link #NO_FLUSH} as its compression flush mode. * An invocation of this method of the form {@code deflater.deflate(b, off, len)} * yields the same result as the invocation of * {@code deflater.deflate(b, off, len, IntelDeflater.NO_FLUSH)}. * * @param b the buffer for the compressed data * @param off the start offset of the data * @param len the maximum number of bytes of compressed data * @return the actual number of bytes of compressed data written to the * output buffer */ @Override public int deflate(byte[] b, int off, int len) { return deflate(b, off, len, NO_FLUSH); } /** * Compresses the input data and fills specified buffer with compressed * data. Returns actual number of bytes of compressed data. A return value * of 0 indicates that {@link #needsInput() needsInput} should be called * in order to determine if more input data is required. * * <p>This method uses {@link #NO_FLUSH} as its compression flush mode. * An invocation of this method of the form {@code deflater.deflate(b)} * yields the same result as the invocation of * {@code deflater.deflate(b, 0, b.length, IntelDeflater.NO_FLUSH)}. * * @param b the buffer for the compressed data * @return the actual number of bytes of compressed data written to the * output buffer */ @Override public int deflate(byte[] b) { return deflate(b, 0, b.length, NO_FLUSH); } /** * Compresses the input data and fills the specified buffer with compressed * data. Returns actual number of bytes of data compressed. * * <p>Compression flush mode is one of the following three modes: * * <ul> * <li>{@link #NO_FLUSH}: allows the deflater to decide how much data * to accumulate, before producing output, in order to achieve the best * compression (should be used in normal use scenario). A return value * of 0 in this flush mode indicates that {@link #needsInput()} should * be called in order to determine if more input data is required. * * <li>{@link #SYNC_FLUSH}: all pending output in the deflater is flushed, * to the specified output buffer, so that an inflater that works on * compressed data can get all input data available so far (In particular * the {@link #needsInput()} returns {@code true} after this invocation * if enough output space is provided). Flushing with {@link #SYNC_FLUSH} * may degrade compression for some compression algorithms and so it * should be used only when necessary. * * <li>{@link #FULL_FLUSH}: all pending output is flushed out as with * {@link #SYNC_FLUSH}. The compression state is reset so that the inflater * that works on the compressed output data can restart from this point * if previous compressed data has been damaged or if random access is * desired. Using {@link #FULL_FLUSH} too often can seriously degrade * compression. * </ul> * * <p>In the case of {@link #FULL_FLUSH} or {@link #SYNC_FLUSH}, if * the return value is {@code len}, the space available in output * buffer {@code b}, this method should be invoked again with the same * {@code flush} parameter and more output space. * * @param b the buffer for the compressed data * @param off the start offset of the data * @param len the maximum number of bytes of compressed data * @param flush the compression flush mode * @return the actual number of bytes of compressed data written to * the output buffer * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the flush mode is invalid * @since 1.7 */ public int deflate(byte[] b, int off, int len, int flush) { //System.out.println("Inside IntelDeflater\n"); if (b == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off > b.length - len) { throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(); } synchronized (zsRef) { ensureOpen(); if (flush == NO_FLUSH || flush == SYNC_FLUSH || flush == FULL_FLUSH) return deflateBytes(zsRef.address(), b, off, len, flush); throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } } /** * Returns the ADLER-32 value of the uncompressed data. * @return the ADLER-32 value of the uncompressed data */ @Override public int getAdler() { synchronized (zsRef) { ensureOpen(); return getAdler(zsRef.address()); } } /** * Returns the total number of uncompressed bytes input so far. * * <p>Since the number of bytes may be greater than * Integer.MAX_VALUE, the {@link #getBytesRead()} method is now * the preferred means of obtaining this information.</p> * * @return the total number of uncompressed bytes input so far */ @Override public int getTotalIn() { return (int) getBytesRead(); } /** * Returns the total number of uncompressed bytes input so far.</p> * * @return the total (non-negative) number of uncompressed bytes input so far * @since 1.5 */ @Override public long getBytesRead() { synchronized (zsRef) { ensureOpen(); return getBytesRead(zsRef.address()); } } /** * Returns the total number of compressed bytes output so far. * * <p>Since the number of bytes may be greater than * Integer.MAX_VALUE, the {@link #getBytesWritten()} method is now * the preferred means of obtaining this information.</p> * * @return the total number of compressed bytes output so far */ @Override public int getTotalOut() { return (int) getBytesWritten(); } /** * Returns the total number of compressed bytes output so far.</p> * * @return the total (non-negative) number of compressed bytes output so far * @since 1.5 */ @Override public long getBytesWritten() { synchronized (zsRef) { ensureOpen(); return getBytesWritten(zsRef.address()); } } /** * Resets deflater so that a new set of input data can be processed. * Keeps current compression level and strategy settings. */ @Override public void reset() { synchronized (zsRef) { ensureOpen(); reset(zsRef.address()); finish = false; finished = false; off = len = 0; } } /** * Closes the compressor and discards any unprocessed input. * This method should be called when the compressor is no longer * being used, but will also be called automatically by the * finalize() method. Once this method is called, the behavior * of the IntelDeflater object is undefined. */ @Override public void end() { synchronized (zsRef) { long addr = zsRef.address(); zsRef.clear(); if (addr != 0) { end(addr); buf = null; } } } /** * Closes the compressor when garbage is collected. */ protected void finalize() { end(); } private void ensureOpen() { assert Thread.holdsLock(zsRef); if (zsRef.address() == 0) throw new NullPointerException("IntelDeflater has been closed"); } private static native void initIDs(); private native static long init(int level, int strategy, boolean nowrap); private native static void setDictionary(long addr, byte[] b, int off, int len); private native int deflateBytes(long addr, byte[] b, int off, int len, int flush); private native static int getAdler(long addr); private native static long getBytesRead(long addr); private native static long getBytesWritten(long addr); private native static void reset(long addr); private native static void end(long addr); }