/*
* Copyright 2005-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
* CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
* have any questions.
*/
package com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import com.sun.xml.internal.bind.Util;
/**
* Creates new instances of classes.
*
* <p>
* This code handles the case where the class is not public or the constructor is
* not public.
*
* @since 2.0
* @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi
*/
public final class ClassFactory {
private static final Class[] emptyClass = new Class[0];
private static final Object[] emptyObject = new Object[0];
private static final Logger logger = Util.getClassLogger();
/**
* Cache from a class to its default constructor.
*
* To avoid synchronization among threads, we use {@link ThreadLocal}.
*/
private static final ThreadLocal<Map<Class,Constructor>> tls = new ThreadLocal<Map<Class,Constructor>>() {
public Map<Class, Constructor> initialValue() {
return new WeakHashMap<Class,Constructor>();
}
};
/**
* Creates a new instance of the class but throw exceptions without catching it.
*/
public static <T> T create0( final Class<T> clazz ) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, InstantiationException {
Map<Class,Constructor> m = tls.get();
Constructor<T> cons = m.get(clazz);
if(cons==null) {
try {
cons = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(emptyClass);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
logger.log(Level.INFO,"No default constructor found on "+clazz,e);
NoSuchMethodError exp;
if(clazz.getDeclaringClass()!=null && !Modifier.isStatic(clazz.getModifiers())) {
exp = new NoSuchMethodError(Messages.NO_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR_IN_INNER_CLASS.format(clazz.getName()));
} else {
exp = new NoSuchMethodError(e.getMessage());
}
exp.initCause(e);
throw exp;
}
int classMod = clazz.getModifiers();
if(!Modifier.isPublic(classMod) || !Modifier.isPublic(cons.getModifiers())) {
// attempt to make it work even if the constructor is not accessible
try {
cons.setAccessible(true);
} catch(SecurityException e) {
// but if we don't have a permission to do so, work gracefully.
logger.log(Level.FINE,"Unable to make the constructor of "+clazz+" accessible",e);
throw e;
}
}
m.put(clazz,cons);
}
return cons.newInstance(emptyObject);
}
/**
* The same as {@link #create0} but with an error handling to make
* the instanciation error fatal.
*/
public static <T> T create( Class<T> clazz ) {
try {
return create0(clazz);
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
logger.log(Level.INFO,"failed to create a new instance of "+clazz,e);
throw new InstantiationError(e.toString());
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
logger.log(Level.INFO,"failed to create a new instance of "+clazz,e);
throw new IllegalAccessError(e.toString());
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
Throwable target = e.getTargetException();
// most likely an error on the user's code.
// just let it through for the ease of debugging
if(target instanceof RuntimeException)
throw (RuntimeException)target;
// error. just forward it for the ease of debugging
if(target instanceof Error)
throw (Error)target;
// a checked exception.
// not sure how we should report this error,
// but for now we just forward it by wrapping it into a runtime exception
throw new IllegalStateException(target);
}
}
/**
* Call a method in the factory class to get the object.
*/
public static Object create(final Method method) {
Object cons = null;
Throwable errorMsg = null;
try {
cons = method.invoke(null, emptyObject);
} catch (InvocationTargetException ive) {
Throwable target = ive.getTargetException();
if(target instanceof RuntimeException)
throw (RuntimeException)target;
if(target instanceof Error)
throw (Error)target;
throw new IllegalStateException(target);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
logger.log(Level.INFO,"failed to create a new instance of "+method.getReturnType().getName(),e);
throw new IllegalAccessError(e.toString());
} catch (IllegalArgumentException iae){
logger.log(Level.INFO,"failed to create a new instance of "+method.getReturnType().getName(),iae);
errorMsg = iae;
} catch (NullPointerException npe){
logger.log(Level.INFO,"failed to create a new instance of "+method.getReturnType().getName(),npe);
errorMsg = npe;
} catch (ExceptionInInitializerError eie){
logger.log(Level.INFO,"failed to create a new instance of "+method.getReturnType().getName(),eie);
errorMsg = eie;
}
if (errorMsg != null){
NoSuchMethodError exp;
exp = new NoSuchMethodError(errorMsg.getMessage());
exp.initCause(errorMsg);
throw exp;
}
return cons;
}
/**
* Infers the instanciable implementation class that can be assigned to the given field type.
*
* @return null
* if inference fails.
*/
public static <T> Class<? extends T> inferImplClass(Class<T> fieldType, Class[] knownImplClasses) {
if(!fieldType.isInterface())
// instanciable class?
// TODO: check if it has a default constructor
return fieldType;
for( Class<?> impl : knownImplClasses ) {
if(fieldType.isAssignableFrom(impl))
return impl.asSubclass(fieldType);
}
// if we can't find an implementation class,
// let's just hope that we will never need to create a new object,
// and returns null
return null;
}
public static final Class[] COLLECTION_IMPL_CLASSES = new Class[] {
ArrayList.class,
LinkedList.class,
HashSet.class,
TreeSet.class,
Stack.class,
};
}