package org.apache.solr.analysis; /** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.text.Collator; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.RuleBasedCollator; import java.util.Locale; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream; import org.apache.lucene.collation.CollationKeyFilter; import org.apache.solr.common.ResourceLoader; import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException; import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException.ErrorCode; import org.apache.solr.util.plugin.ResourceLoaderAware; /** * Factory for {@link CollationKeyFilter}. * <p> * This factory can be created in two ways: * <ul> * <li>Based upon a system collator associated with a Locale. * <li>Based upon a tailored ruleset. * </ul> * <p> * Using a System collator: * <ul> * <li>language: ISO-639 language code (mandatory) * <li>country: ISO-3166 country code (optional) * <li>variant: vendor or browser-specific code (optional) * <li>strength: 'primary','secondary','tertiary', or 'identical' (optional) * <li>decomposition: 'no','canonical', or 'full' (optional) * </ul> * <p> * Using a Tailored ruleset: * <ul> * <li>custom: UTF-8 text file containing rules supported by RuleBasedCollator (mandatory) * <li>strength: 'primary','secondary','tertiary', or 'identical' (optional) * <li>decomposition: 'no','canonical', or 'full' (optional) * </ul> * * @see Collator * @see Locale * @see RuleBasedCollator * @since solr 1.5 */ public class CollationKeyFilterFactory extends BaseTokenFilterFactory implements ResourceLoaderAware { private Collator collator; public void inform(ResourceLoader loader) { String custom = args.get("custom"); String language = args.get("language"); String country = args.get("country"); String variant = args.get("variant"); String strength = args.get("strength"); String decomposition = args.get("decomposition"); if (custom == null && language == null) throw new SolrException(ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "Either custom or language is required."); if (custom != null && (language != null || country != null || variant != null)) throw new SolrException(ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "Cannot specify both language and custom. " + "To tailor rules for a built-in language, see the javadocs for RuleBasedCollator. " + "Then save the entire customized ruleset to a file, and use with the custom parameter"); if (language != null) { // create from a system collator, based on Locale. collator = createFromLocale(language, country, variant); } else { // create from a custom ruleset collator = createFromRules(custom, loader); } // set the strength flag, otherwise it will be the default. if (strength != null) { if (strength.equalsIgnoreCase("primary")) collator.setStrength(Collator.PRIMARY); else if (strength.equalsIgnoreCase("secondary")) collator.setStrength(Collator.SECONDARY); else if (strength.equalsIgnoreCase("tertiary")) collator.setStrength(Collator.TERTIARY); else if (strength.equalsIgnoreCase("identical")) collator.setStrength(Collator.IDENTICAL); else throw new SolrException(ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "Invalid strength: " + strength); } // set the decomposition flag, otherwise it will be the default. if (decomposition != null) { if (decomposition.equalsIgnoreCase("no")) collator.setDecomposition(Collator.NO_DECOMPOSITION); else if (decomposition.equalsIgnoreCase("canonical")) collator.setDecomposition(Collator.CANONICAL_DECOMPOSITION); else if (decomposition.equalsIgnoreCase("full")) collator.setDecomposition(Collator.FULL_DECOMPOSITION); else throw new SolrException(ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "Invalid decomposition: " + decomposition); } } public TokenStream create(TokenStream input) { return new CollationKeyFilter(input, collator); } /* * Create a locale from language, with optional country and variant. * Then return the appropriate collator for the locale. */ private Collator createFromLocale(String language, String country, String variant) { Locale locale; if (language != null && country == null && variant != null) throw new SolrException(ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "To specify variant, country is required"); else if (language != null && country != null && variant != null) locale = new Locale(language, country, variant); else if (language != null && country != null) locale = new Locale(language, country); else locale = new Locale(language); return Collator.getInstance(locale); } /* * Read custom rules from a file, and create a RuleBasedCollator * The file cannot support comments, as # might be in the rules! */ private Collator createFromRules(String fileName, ResourceLoader loader) { InputStream input = null; try { input = loader.openResource(fileName); String rules = IOUtils.toString(input, "UTF-8"); return new RuleBasedCollator(rules); } catch (IOException e) { // io error throw new RuntimeException(e); } catch (ParseException e) { // invalid rules throw new RuntimeException(e); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(input); } } }