package org.apache.lucene.index; /** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import org.apache.lucene.index.codecs.Codec; // for javadocs /** * This class contains useful constants representing filenames and extensions * used by lucene, as well as convenience methods for querying whether a file * name matches an extension ({@link #matchesExtension(String, String) * matchesExtension}), as well as generating file names from a segment name, * generation and extension ( * {@link #fileNameFromGeneration(String, String, long) fileNameFromGeneration}, * {@link #segmentFileName(String, String, String) segmentFileName}). * * <p><b>NOTE</b>: extensions used by codecs are not * listed here. You must interact with the {@link Codec} * directly. * * @lucene.internal */ public final class IndexFileNames { /** Name of the index segment file */ public static final String SEGMENTS = "segments"; /** Extension of gen file */ public static final String GEN_EXTENSION = "gen"; /** Name of the generation reference file name */ public static final String SEGMENTS_GEN = "segments." + GEN_EXTENSION; /** Extension of norms file */ public static final String NORMS_EXTENSION = "nrm"; /** Extension of stored fields index file */ public static final String FIELDS_INDEX_EXTENSION = "fdx"; /** Extension of stored fields file */ public static final String FIELDS_EXTENSION = "fdt"; /** Extension of vectors fields file */ public static final String VECTORS_FIELDS_EXTENSION = "tvf"; /** Extension of vectors documents file */ public static final String VECTORS_DOCUMENTS_EXTENSION = "tvd"; /** Extension of vectors index file */ public static final String VECTORS_INDEX_EXTENSION = "tvx"; /** Extension of compound file */ public static final String COMPOUND_FILE_EXTENSION = "cfs"; /** Extension of compound file for doc store files*/ public static final String COMPOUND_FILE_STORE_EXTENSION = "cfx"; /** Extension of deletes */ public static final String DELETES_EXTENSION = "del"; /** Extension of field infos */ public static final String FIELD_INFOS_EXTENSION = "fnm"; /** Extension of separate norms */ public static final String SEPARATE_NORMS_EXTENSION = "s"; /** * This array contains all filename extensions used by * Lucene's index files, with one exception, namely the * extension made up from <code>.s</code> + a number. * Also note that Lucene's <code>segments_N</code> files * do not have any filename extension. */ public static final String INDEX_EXTENSIONS[] = new String[] { COMPOUND_FILE_EXTENSION, FIELD_INFOS_EXTENSION, FIELDS_INDEX_EXTENSION, FIELDS_EXTENSION, DELETES_EXTENSION, VECTORS_INDEX_EXTENSION, VECTORS_DOCUMENTS_EXTENSION, VECTORS_FIELDS_EXTENSION, GEN_EXTENSION, NORMS_EXTENSION, COMPOUND_FILE_STORE_EXTENSION, }; public static final String[] STORE_INDEX_EXTENSIONS = new String[] { VECTORS_INDEX_EXTENSION, VECTORS_FIELDS_EXTENSION, VECTORS_DOCUMENTS_EXTENSION, FIELDS_INDEX_EXTENSION, FIELDS_EXTENSION }; public static final String[] NON_STORE_INDEX_EXTENSIONS = new String[] { FIELD_INFOS_EXTENSION, NORMS_EXTENSION }; static final String COMPOUND_EXTENSIONS_NOT_CODEC[] = new String[] { FIELD_INFOS_EXTENSION, FIELDS_INDEX_EXTENSION, FIELDS_EXTENSION, }; /** File extensions for term vector support */ public static final String VECTOR_EXTENSIONS[] = new String[] { VECTORS_INDEX_EXTENSION, VECTORS_DOCUMENTS_EXTENSION, VECTORS_FIELDS_EXTENSION }; /** * Computes the full file name from base, extension and generation. If the * generation is -1, the file name is null. If it's 0, the file name is * <base>.<ext>. If it's > 0, the file name is * <base>_<gen>.<ext>.<br> * <b>NOTE:</b> .<ext> is added to the name only if <code>ext</code> is * not an empty string. * * @param base main part of the file name * @param ext extension of the filename * @param gen generation */ public static String fileNameFromGeneration(String base, String ext, long gen) { if (gen == SegmentInfo.NO) { return null; } else if (gen == SegmentInfo.WITHOUT_GEN) { return segmentFileName(base, "", ext); } else { // The '6' part in the length is: 1 for '.', 1 for '_' and 4 as estimate // to the gen length as string (hopefully an upper limit so SB won't // expand in the middle. StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(base.length() + 6 + ext.length()) .append(base).append('_').append(Long.toString(gen, Character.MAX_RADIX)); if (ext.length() > 0) { res.append('.').append(ext); } return res.toString(); } } /** * Returns true if the provided filename is one of the doc store files (ends * with an extension in {@link #STORE_INDEX_EXTENSIONS}). */ public static boolean isDocStoreFile(String fileName) { if (fileName.endsWith(COMPOUND_FILE_STORE_EXTENSION)) return true; for (String ext : STORE_INDEX_EXTENSIONS) { if (fileName.endsWith(ext)) return true; } return false; } /** * Returns a file name that includes the given segment name, your own custom * name and extension. The format of the filename is: * <segmentName>(_<name>)(.<ext>). * <p> * <b>NOTE:</b> .<ext> is added to the result file name only if * <code>ext</code> is not empty. * <p> * <b>NOTE:</b> _<name> is added to the result file name only if * <code>name</code> is not empty. * <p> * <b>NOTE:</b> all custom files should be named using this method, or * otherwise some structures may fail to handle them properly (such as if they * are added to compound files). */ public static String segmentFileName(String segmentName, String name, String ext) { if (ext.length() > 0 || name.length() > 0) { assert !ext.startsWith("."); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(segmentName.length() + 2 + name.length() + ext.length()); sb.append(segmentName); if (name.length() > 0) { sb.append('_').append(name); } if (ext.length() > 0) { sb.append('.').append(ext); } return sb.toString(); } else { return segmentName; } } /** * Returns true if the given filename ends with the given extension. One * should provide a <i>pure</i> extension, withouth '.'. */ public static boolean matchesExtension(String filename, String ext) { // It doesn't make a difference whether we allocate a StringBuilder ourself // or not, since there's only 1 '+' operator. return filename.endsWith("." + ext); } /** * Strips the segment name out of the given file name. If you used * {@link #segmentFileName} or {@link #fileNameFromGeneration} to create your * files, then this method simply removes whatever comes before the first '.', * or the second '_' (excluding both). * * @return the filename with the segment name removed, or the given filename * if it does not contain a '.' and '_'. */ public static String stripSegmentName(String filename) { // If it is a .del file, there's an '_' after the first character int idx = filename.indexOf('_', 1); if (idx == -1) { // If it's not, strip everything that's before the '.' idx = filename.indexOf('.'); } if (idx != -1) { filename = filename.substring(idx); } return filename; } }