package org.apache.lucene.search; /** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import org.apache.lucene.util.LuceneTestCase; import org.apache.lucene.document.Document; import org.apache.lucene.document.Field; import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader; import org.apache.lucene.index.RandomIndexWriter; import org.apache.lucene.index.Term; import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory; import java.text.DecimalFormat; import java.util.Random; /** Test that BooleanQuery.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch works. */ public class TestBooleanMinShouldMatch extends LuceneTestCase { private Random rnd; private Directory index; private IndexReader r; private IndexSearcher s; @Override protected void setUp() throws Exception { super.setUp(); rnd = newRandom(); String[] data = new String [] { "A 1 2 3 4 5 6", "Z 4 5 6", null, "B 2 4 5 6", "Y 3 5 6", null, "C 3 6", "X 4 5 6" }; index = newDirectory(rnd); RandomIndexWriter w = new RandomIndexWriter(rnd, index); for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { Document doc = new Document(); doc.add(new Field("id", String.valueOf(i), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED));//Field.Keyword("id",String.valueOf(i))); doc.add(new Field("all", "all", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED));//Field.Keyword("all","all")); if (null != data[i]) { doc.add(new Field("data", data[i], Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED));//Field.Text("data",data[i])); } w.addDocument(doc); } r = w.getReader(); s = new IndexSearcher(r); w.close(); //System.out.println("Set up " + getName()); } @Override protected void tearDown() throws Exception { s.close(); r.close(); index.close(); super.tearDown(); } public void verifyNrHits(Query q, int expected) throws Exception { ScoreDoc[] h = s.search(q, null, 1000).scoreDocs; if (expected != h.length) { printHits(getName(), h, s); } assertEquals("result count", expected, h.length); QueryUtils.check(q,s); } public void testAllOptional() throws Exception { BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); for (int i = 1; i <=4; i++) { q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data",""+i)), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); } q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(2); // match at least two of 4 verifyNrHits(q, 2); } public void testOneReqAndSomeOptional() throws Exception { /* one required, some optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("all", "all" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "5" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "4" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(2); // 2 of 3 optional verifyNrHits(q, 5); } public void testSomeReqAndSomeOptional() throws Exception { /* two required, some optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("all", "all" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "6" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "5" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "4" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(2); // 2 of 3 optional verifyNrHits(q, 5); } public void testOneProhibAndSomeOptional() throws Exception { /* one prohibited, some optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "1" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "4" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(2); // 2 of 3 optional verifyNrHits(q, 1); } public void testSomeProhibAndSomeOptional() throws Exception { /* two prohibited, some optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "1" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "4" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "C" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(2); // 2 of 3 optional verifyNrHits(q, 1); } public void testOneReqOneProhibAndSomeOptional() throws Exception { /* one required, one prohibited, some optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "6" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);// true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "5" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "4" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "1" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(3); // 3 of 4 optional verifyNrHits(q, 1); } public void testSomeReqOneProhibAndSomeOptional() throws Exception { /* two required, one prohibited, some optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("all", "all")), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "6" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "5" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "4" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "1" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(3); // 3 of 4 optional verifyNrHits(q, 1); } public void testOneReqSomeProhibAndSomeOptional() throws Exception { /* one required, two prohibited, some optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "6" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "5" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "4" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "1" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "C" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(3); // 3 of 4 optional verifyNrHits(q, 1); } public void testSomeReqSomeProhibAndSomeOptional() throws Exception { /* two required, two prohibited, some optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("all", "all")), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "6" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "5" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "4" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "1" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "C" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(3); // 3 of 4 optional verifyNrHits(q, 1); } public void testMinHigherThenNumOptional() throws Exception { /* two required, two prohibited, some optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("all", "all")), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "6" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "5" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "4" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "1" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "C" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT);//false, true ); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(90); // 90 of 4 optional ?!?!?! verifyNrHits(q, 0); } public void testMinEqualToNumOptional() throws Exception { /* two required, two optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("all", "all" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "6" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(2); // 2 of 2 optional verifyNrHits(q, 1); } public void testOneOptionalEqualToMin() throws Exception { /* two required, one optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("all", "all" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "3" )), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD);//false, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(1); // 1 of 1 optional verifyNrHits(q, 1); } public void testNoOptionalButMin() throws Exception { /* two required, no optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("all", "all" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("data", "2" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(1); // 1 of 0 optional verifyNrHits(q, 0); } public void testNoOptionalButMin2() throws Exception { /* one required, no optional */ BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery(); q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("all", "all" )), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);//true, false); q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(1); // 1 of 0 optional verifyNrHits(q, 0); } public void testRandomQueries() throws Exception { String field="data"; String[] vals = {"1","2","3","4","5","6","A","Z","B","Y","Z","X","foo"}; int maxLev=4; // callback object to set a random setMinimumNumberShouldMatch TestBoolean2.Callback minNrCB = new TestBoolean2.Callback() { public void postCreate(BooleanQuery q) { BooleanClause[] c =q.getClauses(); int opt=0; for (int i=0; i<c.length;i++) { if (c[i].getOccur() == BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD) opt++; } q.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(rnd.nextInt(opt+2)); } }; // increase number of iterations for more complete testing int num = 50 * RANDOM_MULTIPLIER; for (int i=0; i<num; i++) { int lev = rnd.nextInt(maxLev); final long seed = rnd.nextLong(); BooleanQuery q1 = TestBoolean2.randBoolQuery(new Random(seed), true, lev, field, vals, null); // BooleanQuery q2 = TestBoolean2.randBoolQuery(new Random(seed), lev, field, vals, minNrCB); BooleanQuery q2 = TestBoolean2.randBoolQuery(new Random(seed), true, lev, field, vals, null); // only set minimumNumberShouldMatch on the top level query since setting // at a lower level can change the score. minNrCB.postCreate(q2); // Can't use Hits because normalized scores will mess things // up. The non-sorting version of search() that returns TopDocs // will not normalize scores. TopDocs top1 = s.search(q1,null,100); TopDocs top2 = s.search(q2,null,100); if (i < 100) { QueryUtils.check(q1,s); QueryUtils.check(q2,s); } // The constrained query // should be a superset to the unconstrained query. if (top2.totalHits > top1.totalHits) { fail("Constrained results not a subset:\n" + CheckHits.topdocsString(top1,0,0) + CheckHits.topdocsString(top2,0,0) + "for query:" + q2.toString()); } for (int hit=0; hit<top2.totalHits; hit++) { int id = top2.scoreDocs[hit].doc; float score = top2.scoreDocs[hit].score; boolean found=false; // find this doc in other hits for (int other=0; other<top1.totalHits; other++) { if (top1.scoreDocs[other].doc == id) { found=true; float otherScore = top1.scoreDocs[other].score; // check if scores match if (Math.abs(otherScore-score)>1.0e-6f) { fail("Doc " + id + " scores don't match\n" + CheckHits.topdocsString(top1,0,0) + CheckHits.topdocsString(top2,0,0) + "for query:" + q2.toString()); } } } // check if subset if (!found) fail("Doc " + id + " not found\n" + CheckHits.topdocsString(top1,0,0) + CheckHits.topdocsString(top2,0,0) + "for query:" + q2.toString()); } } // System.out.println("Total hits:"+tot); } protected void printHits(String test, ScoreDoc[] h, Searcher searcher) throws Exception { System.err.println("------- " + test + " -------"); DecimalFormat f = new DecimalFormat("0.000000"); for (int i = 0; i < h.length; i++) { Document d = searcher.doc(h[i].doc); float score = h[i].score; System.err.println("#" + i + ": " + f.format(score) + " - " + d.get("id") + " - " + d.get("data")); } } }