/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.math4.geometry.euclidean.threed; import org.apache.commons.math4.dfp.Dfp; import org.apache.commons.math4.dfp.DfpField; import org.apache.commons.math4.exception.MathArithmeticException; import org.apache.commons.math4.exception.MathIllegalArgumentException; import org.apache.commons.math4.geometry.euclidean.threed.CardanEulerSingularityException; import org.apache.commons.math4.geometry.euclidean.threed.FieldRotation; import org.apache.commons.math4.geometry.euclidean.threed.FieldVector3D; import org.apache.commons.math4.geometry.euclidean.threed.NotARotationMatrixException; import org.apache.commons.math4.geometry.euclidean.threed.Rotation; import org.apache.commons.math4.geometry.euclidean.threed.RotationOrder; import org.apache.commons.math4.geometry.euclidean.threed.Cartesian3D; import org.apache.commons.math4.random.UnitSphereRandomVectorGenerator; import org.apache.commons.rng.UniformRandomProvider; import org.apache.commons.rng.simple.RandomSource; import org.apache.commons.math4.util.FastMath; import org.apache.commons.math4.util.MathUtils; import org.junit.Assert; import org.junit.Test; public class FieldRotationDfpTest { @Test public void testIdentity() { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = createRotation(1, 0, 0, 0, false); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(1, 0, 0)), createVector(1, 0, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 1, 0)), createVector(0, 1, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 0, 1)), createVector(0, 0, 1)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), 0); r = createRotation(-1, 0, 0, 0, false); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(1, 0, 0)), createVector(1, 0, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 1, 0)), createVector(0, 1, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 0, 1)), createVector(0, 0, 1)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), 0); r = createRotation(42, 0, 0, 0, true); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(1, 0, 0)), createVector(1, 0, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 1, 0)), createVector(0, 1, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 0, 1)), createVector(0, 0, 1)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), 0); } @Test @Deprecated public void testAxisAngleDeprecated() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(10, 10, 10), createAngle(2 * FastMath.PI / 3)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(1, 0, 0)), createVector(0, 1, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 1, 0)), createVector(0, 0, 1)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 0, 1)), createVector(1, 0, 0)); double s = 1 / FastMath.sqrt(3); checkVector(r.getAxis(), createVector(s, s, s)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), 2 * FastMath.PI / 3); try { new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(0, 0, 0), createAngle(2 * FastMath.PI / 3)); Assert.fail("an exception should have been thrown"); } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException e) { } r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(0, 0, 1), createAngle(1.5 * FastMath.PI)); checkVector(r.getAxis(), createVector(0, 0, -1)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), 0.5 * FastMath.PI); r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(0, 1, 0), createAngle(FastMath.PI)); checkVector(r.getAxis(), createVector(0, 1, 0)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), FastMath.PI); checkVector(createRotation(1, 0, 0, 0, false).getAxis(), createVector(1, 0, 0)); } @Test public void testAxisAngleVectorOperator() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(10, 10, 10), createAngle(2 * FastMath.PI / 3) , RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(1, 0, 0)), createVector(0, 1, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 1, 0)), createVector(0, 0, 1)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 0, 1)), createVector(1, 0, 0)); double s = 1 / FastMath.sqrt(3); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), createVector( s, s, s)); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM), createVector(-s, -s, -s)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), 2 * FastMath.PI / 3); try { new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(0, 0, 0), createAngle(2 * FastMath.PI / 3), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); Assert.fail("an exception should have been thrown"); } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException e) { } r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(0, 0, 1), createAngle(1.5 * FastMath.PI), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), createVector(0, 0, -1)); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM), createVector(0, 0, +1)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), 0.5 * FastMath.PI); r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(0, 1, 0), createAngle(FastMath.PI), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), createVector(0, +1, 0)); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM), createVector(0, -1, 0)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), FastMath.PI); checkVector(createRotation(1, 0, 0, 0, false).getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), createVector(+1, 0, 0)); checkVector(createRotation(1, 0, 0, 0, false).getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM), createVector(-1, 0, 0)); } @Test public void testAxisAngleFrameTransform() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(10, 10, 10), createAngle(2 * FastMath.PI / 3) , RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(1, 0, 0)), createVector(0, 0, 1)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 1, 0)), createVector(1, 0, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 0, 1)), createVector(0, 1, 0)); double s = 1 / FastMath.sqrt(3); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM), createVector( s, s, s)); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), createVector(-s, -s, -s)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), 2 * FastMath.PI / 3); try { new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(0, 0, 0), createAngle(2 * FastMath.PI / 3), RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); Assert.fail("an exception should have been thrown"); } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException e) { } r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(0, 0, 1), createAngle(1.5 * FastMath.PI), RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM), createVector(0, 0, -1)); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), createVector(0, 0, +1)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), 0.5 * FastMath.PI); r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(0, 1, 0), createAngle(FastMath.PI), RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM), createVector(0, +1, 0)); checkVector(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), createVector(0, -1, 0)); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), FastMath.PI); checkVector(createRotation(1, 0, 0, 0, false).getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM), createVector(-1, 0, 0)); checkVector(createRotation(1, 0, 0, 0, false).getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), createVector(+1, 0, 0)); } @Test public void testRevert() { double a = 0.001; double b = 0.36; double c = 0.48; double d = 0.8; FieldRotation<Dfp> r = createRotation(a, b, c, d, true); FieldRotation<Dfp> reverted = r.revert(); FieldRotation<Dfp> rrT = r.applyTo(reverted); checkRotationDS(rrT, 1, 0, 0, 0); FieldRotation<Dfp> rTr = reverted.applyTo(r); checkRotationDS(rTr, 1, 0, 0, 0); Assert.assertEquals(r.getAngle().getReal(), reverted.getAngle().getReal(), 1.0e-15); Assert.assertEquals(-1, FieldVector3D.dotProduct(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), reverted.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR)).getReal(), 1.0e-15); } @Test public void testRevertVectorOperator() { double a = 0.001; double b = 0.36; double c = 0.48; double d = 0.8; FieldRotation<Dfp> r = createRotation(a, b, c, d, true); FieldRotation<Dfp> reverted = r.revert(); FieldRotation<Dfp> rrT = r.compose(reverted, RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); checkRotationDS(rrT, 1, 0, 0, 0); FieldRotation<Dfp> rTr = reverted.compose(r, RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); checkRotationDS(rTr, 1, 0, 0, 0); Assert.assertEquals(r.getAngle().getReal(), reverted.getAngle().getReal(), 1.0e-15); Assert.assertEquals(-1, FieldVector3D.dotProduct(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR), reverted.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR)).getReal(), 1.0e-15); } @Test public void testRevertFrameTransform() { double a = 0.001; double b = 0.36; double c = 0.48; double d = 0.8; FieldRotation<Dfp> r = createRotation(a, b, c, d, true); FieldRotation<Dfp> reverted = r.revert(); FieldRotation<Dfp> rrT = r.compose(reverted, RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); checkRotationDS(rrT, 1, 0, 0, 0); FieldRotation<Dfp> rTr = reverted.compose(r, RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); checkRotationDS(rTr, 1, 0, 0, 0); Assert.assertEquals(r.getAngle().getReal(), reverted.getAngle().getReal(), 1.0e-15); Assert.assertEquals(-1, FieldVector3D.dotProduct(r.getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM), reverted.getAxis(RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM)).getReal(), 1.0e-15); } @Test public void testVectorOnePair() throws MathArithmeticException { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(3, 2, 1); FieldVector3D<Dfp> v = createVector(-4, 2, 2); FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(u, v); checkVector(r.applyTo(u.scalarMultiply(v.getNorm())), v.scalarMultiply(u.getNorm())); checkAngle(new FieldRotation<>(u, u.negate()).getAngle(), FastMath.PI); try { new FieldRotation<>(u, createVector(0, 0, 0)); Assert.fail("an exception should have been thrown"); } catch (MathArithmeticException e) { // expected behavior } } @Test public void testVectorTwoPairs() throws MathArithmeticException { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u1 = createVector(3, 0, 0); FieldVector3D<Dfp> u2 = createVector(0, 5, 0); FieldVector3D<Dfp> v1 = createVector(0, 0, 2); FieldVector3D<Dfp> v2 = createVector(-2, 0, 2); FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(u1, u2, v1, v2); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(1, 0, 0)), createVector(0, 0, 1)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 1, 0)), createVector(-1, 0, 0)); r = new FieldRotation<>(u1, u2, u1.negate(), u2.negate()); FieldVector3D<Dfp> axis = r.getAxis(RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); if (FieldVector3D.dotProduct(axis, createVector(0, 0, 1)).getReal() > 0) { checkVector(axis, createVector(0, 0, 1)); } else { checkVector(axis, createVector(0, 0, -1)); } checkAngle(r.getAngle(), FastMath.PI); double sqrt = FastMath.sqrt(2) / 2; r = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(1, 0, 0), createVector(0, 1, 0), createVector(0.5, 0.5, sqrt), createVector(0.5, 0.5, -sqrt)); checkRotationDS(r, sqrt, 0.5, 0.5, 0); r = new FieldRotation<>(u1, u2, u1, FieldVector3D.crossProduct(u1, u2)); checkRotationDS(r, sqrt, -sqrt, 0, 0); checkRotationDS(new FieldRotation<>(u1, u2, u1, u2), 1, 0, 0, 0); try { new FieldRotation<>(u1, u2, createVector(0, 0, 0), v2); Assert.fail("an exception should have been thrown"); } catch (MathArithmeticException e) { // expected behavior } } @Test public void testMatrix() throws NotARotationMatrixException { try { createRotation(new double[][] { { 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 }, { 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 } }, 1.0e-7); Assert.fail("Expecting NotARotationMatrixException"); } catch (NotARotationMatrixException nrme) { // expected behavior } try { createRotation(new double[][] { { 0.445888, 0.797184, -0.407040 }, { 0.821760, -0.184320, 0.539200 }, { -0.354816, 0.574912, 0.737280 } }, 1.0e-7); Assert.fail("Expecting NotARotationMatrixException"); } catch (NotARotationMatrixException nrme) { // expected behavior } try { createRotation(new double[][] { { 0.4, 0.8, -0.4 }, { -0.4, 0.6, 0.7 }, { 0.8, -0.2, 0.5 } }, 1.0e-15); Assert.fail("Expecting NotARotationMatrixException"); } catch (NotARotationMatrixException nrme) { // expected behavior } checkRotationDS(createRotation(new double[][] { { 0.445888, 0.797184, -0.407040 }, { -0.354816, 0.574912, 0.737280 }, { 0.821760, -0.184320, 0.539200 } }, 1.0e-10), 0.8, 0.288, 0.384, 0.36); checkRotationDS(createRotation(new double[][] { { 0.539200, 0.737280, 0.407040 }, { 0.184320, -0.574912, 0.797184 }, { 0.821760, -0.354816, -0.445888 } }, 1.0e-10), 0.36, 0.8, 0.288, 0.384); checkRotationDS(createRotation(new double[][] { { -0.445888, 0.797184, -0.407040 }, { 0.354816, 0.574912, 0.737280 }, { 0.821760, 0.184320, -0.539200 } }, 1.0e-10), 0.384, 0.36, 0.8, 0.288); checkRotationDS(createRotation(new double[][] { { -0.539200, 0.737280, 0.407040 }, { -0.184320, -0.574912, 0.797184 }, { 0.821760, 0.354816, 0.445888 } }, 1.0e-10), 0.288, 0.384, 0.36, 0.8); double[][] m1 = { { 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 }, { 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 }, { 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 } }; FieldRotation<Dfp> r = createRotation(m1, 1.0e-7); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(1, 0, 0)), createVector(0, 0, 1)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 1, 0)), createVector(1, 0, 0)); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 0, 1)), createVector(0, 1, 0)); double[][] m2 = { { 0.83203, -0.55012, -0.07139 }, { 0.48293, 0.78164, -0.39474 }, { 0.27296, 0.29396, 0.91602 } }; r = createRotation(m2, 1.0e-12); Dfp[][] m3 = r.getMatrix(); double d00 = m2[0][0] - m3[0][0].getReal(); double d01 = m2[0][1] - m3[0][1].getReal(); double d02 = m2[0][2] - m3[0][2].getReal(); double d10 = m2[1][0] - m3[1][0].getReal(); double d11 = m2[1][1] - m3[1][1].getReal(); double d12 = m2[1][2] - m3[1][2].getReal(); double d20 = m2[2][0] - m3[2][0].getReal(); double d21 = m2[2][1] - m3[2][1].getReal(); double d22 = m2[2][2] - m3[2][2].getReal(); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d00) < 6.0e-6); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d01) < 6.0e-6); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d02) < 6.0e-6); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d10) < 6.0e-6); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d11) < 6.0e-6); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d12) < 6.0e-6); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d20) < 6.0e-6); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d21) < 6.0e-6); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d22) < 6.0e-6); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d00) > 4.0e-7); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d01) > 4.0e-7); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d02) > 4.0e-7); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d10) > 4.0e-7); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d11) > 4.0e-7); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d12) > 4.0e-7); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d20) > 4.0e-7); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d21) > 4.0e-7); Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(d22) > 4.0e-7); for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) { double m3tm3 = m3[i][0].getReal() * m3[j][0].getReal() + m3[i][1].getReal() * m3[j][1].getReal() + m3[i][2].getReal() * m3[j][2].getReal(); if (i == j) { Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(m3tm3 - 1.0) < 1.0e-10); } else { Assert.assertTrue(FastMath.abs(m3tm3) < 1.0e-10); } } } checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(1, 0, 0)), new FieldVector3D<>(m3[0][0], m3[1][0], m3[2][0])); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 1, 0)), new FieldVector3D<>(m3[0][1], m3[1][1], m3[2][1])); checkVector(r.applyTo(createVector(0, 0, 1)), new FieldVector3D<>(m3[0][2], m3[1][2], m3[2][2])); double[][] m4 = { { 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 }, { 0.0, -1.0, 0.0 }, { 0.0, 0.0, -1.0 } }; r = createRotation(m4, 1.0e-7); checkAngle(r.getAngle(), FastMath.PI); try { double[][] m5 = { { 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 }, { 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 }, { 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 } }; r = createRotation(m5, 1.0e-7); Assert.fail("got " + r + ", should have caught an exception"); } catch (NotARotationMatrixException e) { // expected } } @Test @Deprecated public void testAnglesDeprecated() throws CardanEulerSingularityException { DfpField field = new DfpField(15); RotationOrder[] CardanOrders = { RotationOrder.XYZ, RotationOrder.XZY, RotationOrder.YXZ, RotationOrder.YZX, RotationOrder.ZXY, RotationOrder.ZYX }; for (int i = 0; i < CardanOrders.length; ++i) { for (double alpha1 = 0.1; alpha1 < 6.2; alpha1 += 2.0) { for (double alpha2 = -1.55; alpha2 < 1.55; alpha2 += 0.8) { for (double alpha3 = 0.1; alpha3 < 6.2; alpha3 += 2.0) { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(CardanOrders[i], field.newDfp(alpha1), field.newDfp(alpha2), field.newDfp(alpha3)); Dfp[] angles = r.getAngles(CardanOrders[i]); checkAngle(angles[0], alpha1); checkAngle(angles[1], alpha2); checkAngle(angles[2], alpha3); } } } } RotationOrder[] EulerOrders = { RotationOrder.XYX, RotationOrder.XZX, RotationOrder.YXY, RotationOrder.YZY, RotationOrder.ZXZ, RotationOrder.ZYZ }; for (int i = 0; i < EulerOrders.length; ++i) { for (double alpha1 = 0.1; alpha1 < 6.2; alpha1 += 2.0) { for (double alpha2 = 0.05; alpha2 < 3.1; alpha2 += 0.8) { for (double alpha3 = 0.1; alpha3 < 6.2; alpha3 += 2.0) { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(EulerOrders[i], field.newDfp(alpha1), field.newDfp(alpha2), field.newDfp(alpha3)); Dfp[] angles = r.getAngles(EulerOrders[i]); checkAngle(angles[0], alpha1); checkAngle(angles[1], alpha2); checkAngle(angles[2], alpha3); } } } } } @Test public void testAngles() throws CardanEulerSingularityException { DfpField field = new DfpField(15); for (RotationConvention convention : RotationConvention.values()) { RotationOrder[] CardanOrders = { RotationOrder.XYZ, RotationOrder.XZY, RotationOrder.YXZ, RotationOrder.YZX, RotationOrder.ZXY, RotationOrder.ZYX }; for (int i = 0; i < CardanOrders.length; ++i) { for (double alpha1 = 0.1; alpha1 < 6.2; alpha1 += 2.0) { for (double alpha2 = -1.55; alpha2 < 1.55; alpha2 += 0.8) { for (double alpha3 = 0.1; alpha3 < 6.2; alpha3 += 2.0) { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(CardanOrders[i], convention, field.newDfp(alpha1), field.newDfp(alpha2), field.newDfp(alpha3)); Dfp[] angles = r.getAngles(CardanOrders[i], convention); checkAngle(angles[0], alpha1); checkAngle(angles[1], alpha2); checkAngle(angles[2], alpha3); } } } } RotationOrder[] EulerOrders = { RotationOrder.XYX, RotationOrder.XZX, RotationOrder.YXY, RotationOrder.YZY, RotationOrder.ZXZ, RotationOrder.ZYZ }; for (int i = 0; i < EulerOrders.length; ++i) { for (double alpha1 = 0.1; alpha1 < 6.2; alpha1 += 2.0) { for (double alpha2 = 0.05; alpha2 < 3.1; alpha2 += 0.8) { for (double alpha3 = 0.1; alpha3 < 6.2; alpha3 += 2.0) { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(EulerOrders[i], convention, field.newDfp(alpha1), field.newDfp(alpha2), field.newDfp(alpha3)); Dfp[] angles = r.getAngles(EulerOrders[i], convention); checkAngle(angles[0], alpha1); checkAngle(angles[1], alpha2); checkAngle(angles[2], alpha3); } } } } } } @Test public void testSingularities() { DfpField field = new DfpField(20); for (RotationConvention convention : RotationConvention.values()) { RotationOrder[] CardanOrders = { RotationOrder.XYZ, RotationOrder.XZY, RotationOrder.YXZ, RotationOrder.YZX, RotationOrder.ZXY, RotationOrder.ZYX }; double[] singularCardanAngle = { FastMath.PI / 2, -FastMath.PI / 2 }; for (int i = 0; i < CardanOrders.length; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < singularCardanAngle.length; ++j) { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(CardanOrders[i], convention, field.newDfp(0.1), field.newDfp(singularCardanAngle[j]), field.newDfp(0.3)); try { r.getAngles(CardanOrders[i], convention); Assert.fail("an exception should have been caught"); } catch (CardanEulerSingularityException cese) { // expected behavior } } } RotationOrder[] EulerOrders = { RotationOrder.XYX, RotationOrder.XZX, RotationOrder.YXY, RotationOrder.YZY, RotationOrder.ZXZ, RotationOrder.ZYZ }; double[] singularEulerAngle = { 0, FastMath.PI }; for (int i = 0; i < EulerOrders.length; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < singularEulerAngle.length; ++j) { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(EulerOrders[i], convention, field.newDfp(0.1), field.newDfp(singularEulerAngle[j]), field.newDfp(0.3)); try { r.getAngles(EulerOrders[i], convention); Assert.fail("an exception should have been caught"); } catch (CardanEulerSingularityException cese) { // expected behavior } } } } } @Test public void testQuaternion() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r1 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(2, -3, 5), createAngle(1.7), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); double n = 23.5; FieldRotation<Dfp> r2 = new FieldRotation<>(r1.getQ0().multiply(n), r1.getQ1().multiply(n), r1.getQ2().multiply(n), r1.getQ3().multiply(n), true); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.2) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.2) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(x, y, z); checkVector(r2.applyTo(u), r1.applyTo(u)); } } } r1 = createRotation(0.288, 0.384, 0.36, 0.8, false); checkRotationDS(r1, -r1.getQ0().getReal(), -r1.getQ1().getReal(), -r1.getQ2().getReal(), -r1.getQ3().getReal()); } @Test public void testApplyToRotation() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r1 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(2, -3, 5), createAngle(1.7), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r2 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(-1, 3, 2), createAngle(0.3), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3 = r2.applyTo(r1); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3Double = r2.applyTo(new Rotation(r1.getQ0().getReal(), r1.getQ1().getReal(), r1.getQ2().getReal(), r1.getQ3().getReal(), false)); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.2) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.2) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(x, y, z); checkVector(r2.applyTo(r1.applyTo(u)), r3.applyTo(u)); checkVector(r2.applyTo(r1.applyTo(u)), r3Double.applyTo(u)); } } } } @Test public void testComposeVectorOperator() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r1 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(2, -3, 5), createAngle(1.7), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r2 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(-1, 3, 2), createAngle(0.3), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3 = r2.compose(r1, RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3Double = r2.compose(new Rotation(r1.getQ0().getReal(), r1.getQ1().getReal(), r1.getQ2().getReal(), r1.getQ3().getReal(), false), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.2) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.2) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(x, y, z); checkVector(r2.applyTo(r1.applyTo(u)), r3.applyTo(u)); checkVector(r2.applyTo(r1.applyTo(u)), r3Double.applyTo(u)); } } } } @Test public void testComposeFrameTransform() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r1 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(2, -3, 5), createAngle(1.7), RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); FieldRotation<Dfp> r2 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(-1, 3, 2), createAngle(0.3), RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3 = r2.compose(r1, RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3Double = r2.compose(new Rotation(r1.getQ0().getReal(), r1.getQ1().getReal(), r1.getQ2().getReal(), r1.getQ3().getReal(), false), RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); FieldRotation<Dfp> r4 = r1.compose(r2, RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); Assert.assertEquals(0.0, FieldRotation.distance(r3, r4).getReal(), 1.0e-15); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.2) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.2) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(x, y, z); checkVector(r1.applyTo(r2.applyTo(u)), r3.applyTo(u)); checkVector(r1.applyTo(r2.applyTo(u)), r3Double.applyTo(u)); } } } } @Test public void testApplyInverseToRotation() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r1 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(2, -3, 5), createAngle(1.7), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r2 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(-1, 3, 2), createAngle(0.3), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3 = r2.applyInverseTo(r1); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3Double = r2.applyInverseTo(new Rotation(r1.getQ0().getReal(), r1.getQ1().getReal(), r1.getQ2().getReal(), r1.getQ3().getReal(), false)); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.2) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.2) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(x, y, z); checkVector(r2.applyInverseTo(r1.applyTo(u)), r3.applyTo(u)); checkVector(r2.applyInverseTo(r1.applyTo(u)), r3Double.applyTo(u)); } } } } @Test public void testComposeInverseVectorOperator() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r1 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(2, -3, 5), createAngle(1.7), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r2 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(-1, 3, 2), createAngle(0.3), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3 = r2.composeInverse(r1, RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3Double = r2.composeInverse(new Rotation(r1.getQ0().getReal(), r1.getQ1().getReal(), r1.getQ2().getReal(), r1.getQ3().getReal(), false), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.2) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.2) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(x, y, z); checkVector(r2.applyInverseTo(r1.applyTo(u)), r3.applyTo(u)); checkVector(r2.applyInverseTo(r1.applyTo(u)), r3Double.applyTo(u)); } } } } @Test public void testComposeInverseFrameTransform() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r1 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(2, -3, 5), createAngle(1.7), RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); FieldRotation<Dfp> r2 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(-1, 3, 2), createAngle(0.3), RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3 = r2.composeInverse(r1, RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); FieldRotation<Dfp> r3Double = r2.composeInverse(new Rotation(r1.getQ0().getReal(), r1.getQ1().getReal(), r1.getQ2().getReal(), r1.getQ3().getReal(), false), RotationConvention.FRAME_TRANSFORM); FieldRotation<Dfp> r4 = r1.revert().composeInverse(r2.revert(), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); Assert.assertEquals(0.0, FieldRotation.distance(r3, r4).getReal(), 1.0e-15); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.2) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.2) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(x, y, z); checkVector(r1.applyTo(r2.applyInverseTo(u)), r3.applyTo(u)); checkVector(r1.applyTo(r2.applyInverseTo(u)), r3Double.applyTo(u)); } } } } @Test public void testDoubleVectors() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { UniformRandomProvider random = RandomSource.create(RandomSource.WELL_1024_A, 0x180b41cfeeffaf67l); UnitSphereRandomVectorGenerator g = new UnitSphereRandomVectorGenerator(3, random); for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { double[] unit = g.nextVector(); FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(unit[0], unit[1], unit[2]), createAngle(random.nextDouble()), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.4) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.4) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.4) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> uds = createVector(x, y, z); FieldVector3D<Dfp> ruds = r.applyTo(uds); FieldVector3D<Dfp> rIuds = r.applyInverseTo(uds); Cartesian3D u = new Cartesian3D(x, y, z); FieldVector3D<Dfp> ru = r.applyTo(u); FieldVector3D<Dfp> rIu = r.applyInverseTo(u); Dfp[] ruArray = new Dfp[3]; r.applyTo(new double[] { x, y, z}, ruArray); Dfp[] rIuArray = new Dfp[3]; r.applyInverseTo(new double[] { x, y, z}, rIuArray); checkVector(ruds, ru); checkVector(ruds, new FieldVector3D<>(ruArray)); checkVector(rIuds, rIu); checkVector(rIuds, new FieldVector3D<>(rIuArray)); } } } } } @Test public void testDoubleRotations() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { UniformRandomProvider random = RandomSource.create(RandomSource.WELL_1024_A, 0x180b41cfeeffaf67l); DfpField field = new DfpField(20); UnitSphereRandomVectorGenerator g = new UnitSphereRandomVectorGenerator(3, random); for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { double[] unit1 = g.nextVector(); Rotation r1 = new Rotation(new Cartesian3D(unit1[0], unit1[1], unit1[2]), random.nextDouble(), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> r1Prime = new FieldRotation<>(field.newDfp(r1.getQ0()), field.newDfp(r1.getQ1()), field.newDfp(r1.getQ2()), field.newDfp(r1.getQ3()), false); double[] unit2 = g.nextVector(); FieldRotation<Dfp> r2 = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(unit2[0], unit2[1], unit2[2]), createAngle(random.nextDouble()), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> rA = FieldRotation.applyTo(r1, r2); FieldRotation<Dfp> rB = r1Prime.compose(r2, RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); FieldRotation<Dfp> rC = FieldRotation.applyInverseTo(r1, r2); FieldRotation<Dfp> rD = r1Prime.composeInverse(r2, RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.4) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.4) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.4) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> uds = createVector(x, y, z); checkVector(r1Prime.applyTo(uds), FieldRotation.applyTo(r1, uds)); checkVector(r1Prime.applyInverseTo(uds), FieldRotation.applyInverseTo(r1, uds)); checkVector(rA.applyTo(uds), rB.applyTo(uds)); checkVector(rA.applyInverseTo(uds), rB.applyInverseTo(uds)); checkVector(rC.applyTo(uds), rD.applyTo(uds)); checkVector(rC.applyInverseTo(uds), rD.applyInverseTo(uds)); } } } } } @Test public void testArray() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(createAxis(2, -3, 5), createAngle(1.7), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); for (double x = -0.9; x < 0.9; x += 0.2) { for (double y = -0.9; y < 0.9; y += 0.2) { for (double z = -0.9; z < 0.9; z += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(x, y, z); FieldVector3D<Dfp> v = r.applyTo(u); Dfp[] out = new Dfp[3]; r.applyTo(new Dfp[] { u.getX(), u.getY(), u.getZ() }, out); Assert.assertEquals(v.getX().getReal(), out[0].getReal(), 1.0e-10); Assert.assertEquals(v.getY().getReal(), out[1].getReal(), 1.0e-10); Assert.assertEquals(v.getZ().getReal(), out[2].getReal(), 1.0e-10); r.applyInverseTo(out, out); Assert.assertEquals(u.getX().getReal(), out[0].getReal(), 1.0e-10); Assert.assertEquals(u.getY().getReal(), out[1].getReal(), 1.0e-10); Assert.assertEquals(u.getZ().getReal(), out[2].getReal(), 1.0e-10); } } } } @Test public void testApplyInverseTo() throws MathIllegalArgumentException { Dfp[] in = new Dfp[3]; Dfp[] out = new Dfp[3]; Dfp[] rebuilt = new Dfp[3]; FieldRotation<Dfp> r = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(2, -3, 5), createAngle(1.7), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); for (double lambda = 0; lambda < 6.2; lambda += 0.2) { for (double phi = -1.55; phi < 1.55; phi += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(FastMath.cos(lambda) * FastMath.cos(phi), FastMath.sin(lambda) * FastMath.cos(phi), FastMath.sin(phi)); r.applyInverseTo(r.applyTo(u)); checkVector(u, r.applyInverseTo(r.applyTo(u))); checkVector(u, r.applyTo(r.applyInverseTo(u))); in[0] = u.getX(); in[1] = u.getY(); in[2] = u.getZ(); r.applyTo(in, out); r.applyInverseTo(out, rebuilt); Assert.assertEquals(in[0].getReal(), rebuilt[0].getReal(), 1.0e-12); Assert.assertEquals(in[1].getReal(), rebuilt[1].getReal(), 1.0e-12); Assert.assertEquals(in[2].getReal(), rebuilt[2].getReal(), 1.0e-12); } } r = createRotation(1, 0, 0, 0, false); for (double lambda = 0; lambda < 6.2; lambda += 0.2) { for (double phi = -1.55; phi < 1.55; phi += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(FastMath.cos(lambda) * FastMath.cos(phi), FastMath.sin(lambda) * FastMath.cos(phi), FastMath.sin(phi)); checkVector(u, r.applyInverseTo(r.applyTo(u))); checkVector(u, r.applyTo(r.applyInverseTo(u))); } } r = new FieldRotation<>(createVector(0, 0, 1), createAngle(FastMath.PI), RotationConvention.VECTOR_OPERATOR); for (double lambda = 0; lambda < 6.2; lambda += 0.2) { for (double phi = -1.55; phi < 1.55; phi += 0.2) { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u = createVector(FastMath.cos(lambda) * FastMath.cos(phi), FastMath.sin(lambda) * FastMath.cos(phi), FastMath.sin(phi)); checkVector(u, r.applyInverseTo(r.applyTo(u))); checkVector(u, r.applyTo(r.applyInverseTo(u))); } } } @Test public void testIssue639() throws MathArithmeticException{ FieldVector3D<Dfp> u1 = createVector(-1321008684645961.0 / 268435456.0, -5774608829631843.0 / 268435456.0, -3822921525525679.0 / 4294967296.0); FieldVector3D<Dfp> u2 =createVector( -5712344449280879.0 / 2097152.0, -2275058564560979.0 / 1048576.0, 4423475992255071.0 / 65536.0); FieldRotation<Dfp> rot = new FieldRotation<>(u1, u2, createVector(1, 0, 0),createVector(0, 0, 1)); Assert.assertEquals( 0.6228370359608200639829222, rot.getQ0().getReal(), 1.0e-15); Assert.assertEquals( 0.0257707621456498790029987, rot.getQ1().getReal(), 1.0e-15); Assert.assertEquals(-0.0000000002503012255839931, rot.getQ2().getReal(), 1.0e-15); Assert.assertEquals(-0.7819270390861109450724902, rot.getQ3().getReal(), 1.0e-15); } @Test public void testIssue801() throws MathArithmeticException { FieldVector3D<Dfp> u1 = createVector(0.9999988431610581, -0.0015210774290851095, 0.0); FieldVector3D<Dfp> u2 = createVector(0.0, 0.0, 1.0); FieldVector3D<Dfp> v1 = createVector(0.9999999999999999, 0.0, 0.0); FieldVector3D<Dfp> v2 = createVector(0.0, 0.0, -1.0); FieldRotation<Dfp> quat = new FieldRotation<>(u1, u2, v1, v2); double q2 = quat.getQ0().getReal() * quat.getQ0().getReal() + quat.getQ1().getReal() * quat.getQ1().getReal() + quat.getQ2().getReal() * quat.getQ2().getReal() + quat.getQ3().getReal() * quat.getQ3().getReal(); Assert.assertEquals(1.0, q2, 1.0e-14); Assert.assertEquals(0.0, FieldVector3D.angle(v1, quat.applyTo(u1)).getReal(), 1.0e-14); Assert.assertEquals(0.0, FieldVector3D.angle(v2, quat.applyTo(u2)).getReal(), 1.0e-14); } private void checkAngle(Dfp a1, double a2) { Assert.assertEquals(a1.getReal(), MathUtils.normalizeAngle(a2, a1.getReal()), 1.0e-10); } private void checkRotationDS(FieldRotation<Dfp> r, double q0, double q1, double q2, double q3) { FieldRotation<Dfp> rPrime = createRotation(q0, q1, q2, q3, false); Assert.assertEquals(0, FieldRotation.distance(r, rPrime).getReal(), 1.0e-12); } private FieldRotation<Dfp> createRotation(double q0, double q1, double q2, double q3, boolean needsNormalization) { DfpField field = new DfpField(20); return new FieldRotation<>(field.newDfp(q0), field.newDfp(q1), field.newDfp(q2), field.newDfp(q3), needsNormalization); } private FieldRotation<Dfp> createRotation(double[][] m, double threshold) { DfpField field = new DfpField(20); Dfp[][] mds = new Dfp[m.length][m[0].length]; for (int i = 0; i < m.length; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < m[i].length; ++j) { mds[i][j] = field.newDfp(m[i][j]); } } return new FieldRotation<>(mds, threshold); } private FieldVector3D<Dfp> createVector(double x, double y, double z) { DfpField field = new DfpField(20); return new FieldVector3D<>(field.newDfp(x), field.newDfp(y), field.newDfp(z)); } private FieldVector3D<Dfp> createAxis(double x, double y, double z) { DfpField field = new DfpField(20); return new FieldVector3D<>(field.newDfp(x), field.newDfp(y), field.newDfp(z)); } private Dfp createAngle(double alpha) { return new DfpField(20).newDfp(alpha); } private void checkVector(FieldVector3D<Dfp> u, FieldVector3D<Dfp> v) { Assert.assertEquals(u.getX().getReal(), v.getX().getReal(), 1.0e-12); Assert.assertEquals(u.getY().getReal(), v.getY().getReal(), 1.0e-12); Assert.assertEquals(u.getZ().getReal(), v.getZ().getReal(), 1.0e-12); } }