/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.math4.distribution; import org.apache.commons.math4.distribution.WeibullDistribution; import org.apache.commons.math4.exception.NotStrictlyPositiveException; import org.apache.commons.numbers.gamma.LogGamma; import org.apache.commons.math4.util.FastMath; import org.junit.Assert; import org.junit.Test; /** * Test cases for WeibullDistribution. * Extends ContinuousDistributionAbstractTest. See class javadoc for * ContinuousDistributionAbstractTest for details. * */ public class WeibullDistributionTest extends RealDistributionAbstractTest { //-------------- Implementations for abstract methods ----------------------- /** Creates the default continuous distribution instance to use in tests. */ @Override public WeibullDistribution makeDistribution() { return new WeibullDistribution(1.2, 2.1); } /** Creates the default cumulative probability distribution test input values */ @Override public double[] makeCumulativeTestPoints() { // quantiles computed using R version 2.9.2 return new double[] {0.00664355180993, 0.0454328283309, 0.0981162737374, 0.176713524579, 0.321946865392, 10.5115496887, 7.4976304671, 6.23205600701, 5.23968436955, 4.2079028257}; } /** Creates the default cumulative probability density test expected values */ @Override public double[] makeCumulativeTestValues() { return new double[] {0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.999, 0.990, 0.975, 0.950, 0.900}; } /** Creates the default probability density test expected values */ @Override public double[] makeDensityTestValues() { return new double[] {0.180535929306, 0.262801138133, 0.301905425199, 0.330899152971, 0.353441418887, 0.000788590320203, 0.00737060094841, 0.0177576041516, 0.0343043442574, 0.065664589369}; } //---------------------------- Additional test cases ------------------------- @Test public void testInverseCumulativeProbabilitySmallPAccuracy() { WeibullDistribution dist = new WeibullDistribution(2, 3); double t = dist.inverseCumulativeProbability(1e-17); // Analytically, answer is solution to 1e-17 = 1-exp(-(x/3)^2) // x = sqrt(-9*log(1-1e-17)) // If we're not careful, answer will be 0. Answer below is computed with care in Octave: Assert.assertEquals(9.48683298050514e-9, t, 1e-17); } @Test public void testInverseCumulativeProbabilityExtremes() { setInverseCumulativeTestPoints(new double[] {0.0, 1.0}); setInverseCumulativeTestValues( new double[] {0.0, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY}); verifyInverseCumulativeProbabilities(); } @Test public void testAlpha() { WeibullDistribution dist = new WeibullDistribution(1, 2); Assert.assertEquals(1, dist.getShape(), 0); try { new WeibullDistribution(0, 2); Assert.fail("NotStrictlyPositiveException expected"); } catch (NotStrictlyPositiveException e) { // Expected. } } @Test public void testBeta() { WeibullDistribution dist = new WeibullDistribution(1, 2); Assert.assertEquals(2, dist.getScale(), 0); try { new WeibullDistribution(1, 0); Assert.fail("NotStrictlyPositiveException expected"); } catch (NotStrictlyPositiveException e) { // Expected. } } @Test public void testMoments() { final double tol = 1e-9; WeibullDistribution dist; dist = new WeibullDistribution(2.5, 3.5); // In R: 3.5*gamma(1+(1/2.5)) (or emperically: mean(rweibull(10000, 2.5, 3.5))) Assert.assertEquals(dist.getNumericalMean(), 3.5 * FastMath.exp(LogGamma.value(1 + (1 / 2.5))), tol); Assert.assertEquals(dist.getNumericalVariance(), (3.5 * 3.5) * FastMath.exp(LogGamma.value(1 + (2 / 2.5))) - (dist.getNumericalMean() * dist.getNumericalMean()), tol); dist = new WeibullDistribution(10.4, 2.222); Assert.assertEquals(dist.getNumericalMean(), 2.222 * FastMath.exp(LogGamma.value(1 + (1 / 10.4))), tol); Assert.assertEquals(dist.getNumericalVariance(), (2.222 * 2.222) * FastMath.exp(LogGamma.value(1 + (2 / 10.4))) - (dist.getNumericalMean() * dist.getNumericalMean()), tol); } }