package org.bouncycastle.pkcs.jcajce; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.security.Provider; import java.security.SecureRandom; import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream; import javax.crypto.SecretKey; import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory; import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1ObjectIdentifier; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Primitive; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.bc.BCObjectIdentifiers; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.EncryptionScheme; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.KeyDerivationFunc; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PBES2Parameters; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PBKDF2Params; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PKCS12PBEParams; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PKCSObjectIdentifiers; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.AlgorithmIdentifier; import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.PKCS12KeyWithParameters; import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.util.DefaultJcaJceHelper; import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.util.JcaJceHelper; import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.util.NamedJcaJceHelper; import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.util.ProviderJcaJceHelper; import org.bouncycastle.operator.DefaultSecretKeySizeProvider; import org.bouncycastle.operator.GenericKey; import org.bouncycastle.operator.OperatorCreationException; import org.bouncycastle.operator.OutputEncryptor; import org.bouncycastle.operator.SecretKeySizeProvider; public class JcePKCSPBEOutputEncryptorBuilder { private JcaJceHelper helper = new DefaultJcaJceHelper(); private ASN1ObjectIdentifier algorithm; private ASN1ObjectIdentifier keyEncAlgorithm; private SecureRandom random; private SecretKeySizeProvider keySizeProvider = DefaultSecretKeySizeProvider.INSTANCE; private int iterationCount = 1024; public JcePKCSPBEOutputEncryptorBuilder(ASN1ObjectIdentifier algorithm) { if (isPKCS12(algorithm)) { this.algorithm = algorithm; this.keyEncAlgorithm = algorithm; } else { this.algorithm = PKCSObjectIdentifiers.id_PBES2; this.keyEncAlgorithm = algorithm; } } public JcePKCSPBEOutputEncryptorBuilder setProvider(Provider provider) { this.helper = new ProviderJcaJceHelper(provider); return this; } public JcePKCSPBEOutputEncryptorBuilder setProvider(String providerName) { this.helper = new NamedJcaJceHelper(providerName); return this; } /** * Set the lookup provider of AlgorithmIdentifier returning key_size_in_bits used to * handle PKCS5 decryption. * * @param keySizeProvider a provider of integer secret key sizes. * * @return the current builder. */ public JcePKCSPBEOutputEncryptorBuilder setKeySizeProvider(SecretKeySizeProvider keySizeProvider) { this.keySizeProvider = keySizeProvider; return this; } /** * Set the iteration count for the PBE calculation. * * @param iterationCount the iteration count to apply to the key creation. * @return the current builder. */ public JcePKCSPBEOutputEncryptorBuilder setIterationCount(int iterationCount) { this.iterationCount = iterationCount; return this; } public OutputEncryptor build(final char[] password) throws OperatorCreationException { final Cipher cipher; SecretKey key; if (random == null) { random = new SecureRandom(); } final AlgorithmIdentifier encryptionAlg; final byte[] salt = new byte[20]; random.nextBytes(salt); try { if (isPKCS12(algorithm)) { cipher = helper.createCipher(algorithm.getId()); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new PKCS12KeyWithParameters(password, salt, iterationCount)); encryptionAlg = new AlgorithmIdentifier(algorithm, new PKCS12PBEParams(salt, iterationCount)); } else if (algorithm.equals(PKCSObjectIdentifiers.id_PBES2)) { SecretKeyFactory keyFact = helper.createSecretKeyFactory(PKCSObjectIdentifiers.id_PBKDF2.getId()); key = keyFact.generateSecret(new PBEKeySpec(password, salt, iterationCount, keySizeProvider.getKeySize(new AlgorithmIdentifier(keyEncAlgorithm)))); cipher = helper.createCipher(keyEncAlgorithm.getId()); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, random); PBES2Parameters algParams = new PBES2Parameters( new KeyDerivationFunc(PKCSObjectIdentifiers.id_PBKDF2, new PBKDF2Params(salt, iterationCount)), new EncryptionScheme(keyEncAlgorithm, ASN1Primitive.fromByteArray(cipher.getParameters().getEncoded()))); encryptionAlg = new AlgorithmIdentifier(algorithm, algParams); } else { throw new OperatorCreationException("unrecognised algorithm"); } return new OutputEncryptor() { public AlgorithmIdentifier getAlgorithmIdentifier() { return encryptionAlg; } public OutputStream getOutputStream(OutputStream out) { return new CipherOutputStream(out, cipher); } public GenericKey getKey() { if (isPKCS12(encryptionAlg.getAlgorithm())) { return new GenericKey(encryptionAlg, PKCS12PasswordToBytes(password)); } else { return new GenericKey(encryptionAlg, PKCS5PasswordToBytes(password)); } } }; } catch (Exception e) { throw new OperatorCreationException("unable to create OutputEncryptor: " + e.getMessage(), e); } } private boolean isPKCS12(ASN1ObjectIdentifier algorithm) { return algorithm.on(PKCSObjectIdentifiers.pkcs_12PbeIds) || algorithm.on(BCObjectIdentifiers.bc_pbe_sha1_pkcs12) || algorithm.on(BCObjectIdentifiers.bc_pbe_sha256_pkcs12); } /** * converts a password to a byte array according to the scheme in * PKCS5 (ascii, no padding) * * @param password a character array representing the password. * @return a byte array representing the password. */ private static byte[] PKCS5PasswordToBytes( char[] password) { if (password != null) { byte[] bytes = new byte[password.length]; for (int i = 0; i != bytes.length; i++) { bytes[i] = (byte)password[i]; } return bytes; } else { return new byte[0]; } } /** * converts a password to a byte array according to the scheme in * PKCS12 (unicode, big endian, 2 zero pad bytes at the end). * * @param password a character array representing the password. * @return a byte array representing the password. */ private static byte[] PKCS12PasswordToBytes( char[] password) { if (password != null && password.length > 0) { // +1 for extra 2 pad bytes. byte[] bytes = new byte[(password.length + 1) * 2]; for (int i = 0; i != password.length; i ++) { bytes[i * 2] = (byte)(password[i] >>> 8); bytes[i * 2 + 1] = (byte)password[i]; } return bytes; } else { return new byte[0]; } } }