package org.bouncycastle.math.ec.custom.djb; import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECCurve; import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECFieldElement; import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint; import org.bouncycastle.math.raw.Nat256; public class Curve25519Point extends ECPoint.AbstractFp { /** * Create a point which encodes with point compression. * * @param curve the curve to use * @param x affine x co-ordinate * @param y affine y co-ordinate * * @deprecated Use ECCurve.createPoint to construct points */ public Curve25519Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y) { this(curve, x, y, false); } /** * Create a point that encodes with or without point compresion. * * @param curve the curve to use * @param x affine x co-ordinate * @param y affine y co-ordinate * @param withCompression if true encode with point compression * * @deprecated per-point compression property will be removed, refer {@link #getEncoded(boolean)} */ public Curve25519Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, boolean withCompression) { super(curve, x, y); if ((x == null) != (y == null)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Exactly one of the field elements is null"); } this.withCompression = withCompression; } Curve25519Point(ECCurve curve, ECFieldElement x, ECFieldElement y, ECFieldElement[] zs, boolean withCompression) { super(curve, x, y, zs); this.withCompression = withCompression; } protected ECPoint detach() { return new Curve25519Point(null, getAffineXCoord(), getAffineYCoord()); } public ECFieldElement getZCoord(int index) { if (index == 1) { return getJacobianModifiedW(); } return super.getZCoord(index); } public ECPoint add(ECPoint b) { if (this.isInfinity()) { return b; } if (b.isInfinity()) { return this; } if (this == b) { return twice(); } ECCurve curve = this.getCurve(); Curve25519FieldElement X1 = (Curve25519FieldElement)this.x, Y1 = (Curve25519FieldElement)this.y, Z1 = (Curve25519FieldElement)this.zs[0]; Curve25519FieldElement X2 = (Curve25519FieldElement)b.getXCoord(), Y2 = (Curve25519FieldElement)b.getYCoord(), Z2 = (Curve25519FieldElement)b.getZCoord(0); int c; int[] tt1 = Nat256.createExt(); int[] t2 = Nat256.create(); int[] t3 = Nat256.create(); int[] t4 = Nat256.create(); boolean Z1IsOne = Z1.isOne(); int[] U2, S2; if (Z1IsOne) { U2 = X2.x; S2 = Y2.x; } else { S2 = t3; Curve25519Field.square(Z1.x, S2); U2 = t2; Curve25519Field.multiply(S2, X2.x, U2); Curve25519Field.multiply(S2, Z1.x, S2); Curve25519Field.multiply(S2, Y2.x, S2); } boolean Z2IsOne = Z2.isOne(); int[] U1, S1; if (Z2IsOne) { U1 = X1.x; S1 = Y1.x; } else { S1 = t4; Curve25519Field.square(Z2.x, S1); U1 = tt1; Curve25519Field.multiply(S1, X1.x, U1); Curve25519Field.multiply(S1, Z2.x, S1); Curve25519Field.multiply(S1, Y1.x, S1); } int[] H = Nat256.create(); Curve25519Field.subtract(U1, U2, H); int[] R = t2; Curve25519Field.subtract(S1, S2, R); // Check if b == this or b == -this if (Nat256.isZero(H)) { if (Nat256.isZero(R)) { // this == b, i.e. this must be doubled return this.twice(); } // this == -b, i.e. the result is the point at infinity return curve.getInfinity(); } int[] HSquared = Nat256.create(); Curve25519Field.square(H, HSquared); int[] G = Nat256.create(); Curve25519Field.multiply(HSquared, H, G); int[] V = t3; Curve25519Field.multiply(HSquared, U1, V); Curve25519Field.negate(G, G); Nat256.mul(S1, G, tt1); c = Nat256.addBothTo(V, V, G); Curve25519Field.reduce27(c, G); Curve25519FieldElement X3 = new Curve25519FieldElement(t4); Curve25519Field.square(R, X3.x); Curve25519Field.subtract(X3.x, G, X3.x); Curve25519FieldElement Y3 = new Curve25519FieldElement(G); Curve25519Field.subtract(V, X3.x, Y3.x); Curve25519Field.multiplyAddToExt(Y3.x, R, tt1); Curve25519Field.reduce(tt1, Y3.x); Curve25519FieldElement Z3 = new Curve25519FieldElement(H); if (!Z1IsOne) { Curve25519Field.multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x); } if (!Z2IsOne) { Curve25519Field.multiply(Z3.x, Z2.x, Z3.x); } int[] Z3Squared = (Z1IsOne && Z2IsOne) ? HSquared : null; // TODO If the result will only be used in a subsequent addition, we don't need W3 Curve25519FieldElement W3 = calculateJacobianModifiedW((Curve25519FieldElement)Z3, Z3Squared); ECFieldElement[] zs = new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3, W3 }; return new Curve25519Point(curve, X3, Y3, zs, this.withCompression); } public ECPoint twice() { if (this.isInfinity()) { return this; } ECCurve curve = this.getCurve(); ECFieldElement Y1 = this.y; if (Y1.isZero()) { return curve.getInfinity(); } return twiceJacobianModified(true); } public ECPoint twicePlus(ECPoint b) { if (this == b) { return threeTimes(); } if (this.isInfinity()) { return b; } if (b.isInfinity()) { return twice(); } ECFieldElement Y1 = this.y; if (Y1.isZero()) { return b; } return twiceJacobianModified(false).add(b); } public ECPoint threeTimes() { if (this.isInfinity()) { return this; } ECFieldElement Y1 = this.y; if (Y1.isZero()) { return this; } return twiceJacobianModified(false).add(this); } public ECPoint negate() { if (this.isInfinity()) { return this; } return new Curve25519Point(this.getCurve(), this.x, this.y.negate(), this.zs, this.withCompression); } protected Curve25519FieldElement calculateJacobianModifiedW(Curve25519FieldElement Z, int[] ZSquared) { Curve25519FieldElement a4 = (Curve25519FieldElement)this.getCurve().getA(); if (Z.isOne()) { return a4; } Curve25519FieldElement W = new Curve25519FieldElement(); if (ZSquared == null) { ZSquared = W.x; Curve25519Field.square(Z.x, ZSquared); } Curve25519Field.square(ZSquared, W.x); Curve25519Field.multiply(W.x, a4.x, W.x); return W; } protected Curve25519FieldElement getJacobianModifiedW() { Curve25519FieldElement W = (Curve25519FieldElement)this.zs[1]; if (W == null) { // NOTE: Rarely, twicePlus will result in the need for a lazy W1 calculation here this.zs[1] = W = calculateJacobianModifiedW((Curve25519FieldElement)this.zs[0], null); } return W; } protected Curve25519Point twiceJacobianModified(boolean calculateW) { Curve25519FieldElement X1 = (Curve25519FieldElement)this.x, Y1 = (Curve25519FieldElement)this.y, Z1 = (Curve25519FieldElement)this.zs[0], W1 = getJacobianModifiedW(); int c; int[] M = Nat256.create(); Curve25519Field.square(X1.x, M); c = Nat256.addBothTo(M, M, M); c += Nat256.addTo(W1.x, M); Curve25519Field.reduce27(c, M); int[] _2Y1 = Nat256.create(); Curve25519Field.twice(Y1.x, _2Y1); int[] _2Y1Squared = Nat256.create(); Curve25519Field.multiply(_2Y1, Y1.x, _2Y1Squared); int[] S = Nat256.create(); Curve25519Field.multiply(_2Y1Squared, X1.x, S); Curve25519Field.twice(S, S); int[] _8T = Nat256.create(); Curve25519Field.square(_2Y1Squared, _8T); Curve25519Field.twice(_8T, _8T); Curve25519FieldElement X3 = new Curve25519FieldElement(_2Y1Squared); Curve25519Field.square(M, X3.x); Curve25519Field.subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x); Curve25519Field.subtract(X3.x, S, X3.x); Curve25519FieldElement Y3 = new Curve25519FieldElement(S); Curve25519Field.subtract(S, X3.x, Y3.x); Curve25519Field.multiply(Y3.x, M, Y3.x); Curve25519Field.subtract(Y3.x, _8T, Y3.x); Curve25519FieldElement Z3 = new Curve25519FieldElement(_2Y1); if (!Nat256.isOne(Z1.x)) { Curve25519Field.multiply(Z3.x, Z1.x, Z3.x); } Curve25519FieldElement W3 = null; if (calculateW) { W3 = new Curve25519FieldElement(_8T); Curve25519Field.multiply(W3.x, W1.x, W3.x); Curve25519Field.twice(W3.x, W3.x); } return new Curve25519Point(this.getCurve(), X3, Y3, new ECFieldElement[]{ Z3, W3 }, this.withCompression); } }