/* * org.openmicroscopy.shoola.env.config.Entry * *------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Copyright (C) 2006 University of Dundee. All rights reserved. * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * *------------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ package org.openmicroscopy.shoola.env.config; //Java imports import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; //Third-party libraries import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap; import org.w3c.dom.Node; //Application-internal dependencies /** * Sits at the base of a hierarchy of classes that represent entries in * configuration files. * It represents a name-value pair, where the name is the content of the * <i>name</i> attribute of a configuration entry (which is stored by the * <code>name</code> field) and the value is the object representing the * content of the entry tag. * <p>As the logic for building an object from the content of the entry tag * depends on what is specified by the <i>type</i> attribute, this class * declares an abstract {@link #getValue() getValue} method which subclasses * implement to return the desired object. So we have subclasses * ({@link StringEntry}, {@link IntegerEntry}, {@link IconFactoryEntry}, etc.) * to handle the content of an entry tag (either <i>entry</i> or * <i>structuredEntry</i>) in correspondence of each predefined value of * the <i>type</i> attribute (<i>"string"</i>, <i>"integer"</i>, * <i>"icons"</i>, and so on).</p> * <p>Given an entry tag, the {@link #createEntryFor(Node) createEntryFor} * static method (which can be considered a Factory Method) creates a concrete * <code>Entry</code> object to handle the conversion of the content of that tag * into an object. Subclasses implement the * {@link #setContent(Node) setContent} method to grab the content of the tag, * which is then used for building the object returned by the implementation of * {@link #getValue()}.</p> * * @author Jean-Marie Burel      * <a href="mailto:j.burel@dundee.ac.uk">j.burel@dundee.ac.uk</a> * @author <br>Andrea Falconi      * <a href="mailto:a.falconi@dundee.ac.uk"> * a.falconi@dundee.ac.uk</a> * @version 2.2 * <small> * (<b>Internal version:</b> $Revision$ $Date$) * </small> * @since OME2.2 */ abstract class Entry { /** The <i>entry</i> tag. */ static String ENTRY = "entry"; /** The <i>structuredEntry</i> tag. */ static String STRUCT_ENTRY = "structuredEntry"; /** The <i>name</i> attribute. */ static private String NAME = "name"; /** The <i>type</i> attribute. */ static private String TYPE = "type"; /** * The default value of the <i>type</i> attribute for the <i>entry</i> tag. */ static private String DEFAULT_ENTRY = "string"; /** * The default value of the <i>type</i> attribute for the * <i>structuredEntry</i> tag. */ static private String DEFAULT_STRUCT_ENTRY ="map"; /** * Maps each predefined value of the <i>type</i> attribute onto the * <i>FQN</i> of the handler class. */ static private Map<String, Class<?>> contentHandlers; static { contentHandlers = new HashMap<String, Class<?>>(); contentHandlers.put("map", MapEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("string", StringEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("integer", IntegerEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("float", FloatEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("long", LongEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("double", DoubleEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("boolean", BooleanEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("OMERODS", OMEROEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("font", FontEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("color", ColorEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("icons", IconFactoryEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("agents", AgentsEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("agents", AgentsEntry.class); contentHandlers.put("plugins", PluginEntry.class); } /** * Holds the contents of the <i>name</i> and <i>type</i> attributes of an * entry tag (either <i>entry</i> or <i>structuredEntry</i>). */ private static class NameTypePair { /** The name attribute. */ String name; /** The type attribute. */ String type; } /** * Creates a concrete <code>Entry</code> object to handle the conversion of * the content of the passed tag into an object. * * @param tag DOM node representing either an <i>entry</i> or * <i>structuredEntry</i> tag. * @return See above. * @throws ConfigException If the configuration entry couldn't be handled. */ static Entry createEntryFor(Node tag) throws ConfigException { Entry entry = null; //TODO: remove this check when we have a proper schema. if (!tag.hasAttributes()) throw new ConfigException("Missing tag's attributes."); //First get the couple (name, type) -- type will be set to the //appropriate default if necessary. NameTypePair ntp = retrieveEntryAttributes(tag); //Retrieve the handler for type if it's a built-in type. Class<?> handler = contentHandlers.get(ntp.type); try { if (handler == null) //Then type is not one of built-in types, this means that //it must be the FQN of a custom handler. Load it. handler = Class.forName(ntp.type); //Finally create the handler. entry = (Entry) handler.newInstance(); } catch(Exception e) { rethrow(ntp, e); } //Set name, but delegate value setting. entry.name = ntp.name; entry.setContent(tag); return entry; } /** * Convenience method to wrap and re-throw an exception occurred while * trying to create a tag handler. * Wraps the original exception into a {@link ConfigException}, which is * then re-thrown with an error message. * * @param ntp The name and type of the tag. * @param e The original exception. * @throws ConfigException Wraps the original exception and contains an * error message. */ private static void rethrow(NameTypePair ntp, Exception e) throws ConfigException { StringBuffer msg = new StringBuffer( "Can't instantiate tag's handler. Tag name: "); msg.append(ntp.name); msg.append(", type: "); msg.append(ntp.type); msg.append("."); throw new ConfigException(msg.toString(), e); } /** * Retrieves the value of the <i>name</i> and <i>type</i> attributes. * Sets the appropriate default for <i>type</i> if no value was provided. * * @param tag DOM node representing either an <i>entry</i> or * <i>structuredEntry</i> tag. * @return A <code>NameTypePair</code> object that stores the the value of * the <i>name</i> and <i>type</i> attributes. * @throws ConfigException If no value was provided for the name attribute. */ private static NameTypePair retrieveEntryAttributes(Node tag) throws ConfigException { NameTypePair ntp = new NameTypePair(); NamedNodeMap attrList = tag.getAttributes(); //Get attrs. Node attribute; //Store the values of name and type attributes into ntp. for (int i = 0; i < attrList.getLength(); ++i) { attribute = attrList.item(i); if (NAME.equals(attribute.getNodeName())) ntp.name = attribute.getNodeValue(); else if (TYPE.equals(attribute.getNodeName())) ntp.type = attribute.getNodeValue(); } //Complain if no name attribute was provided. //TODO: remove this check when we have a proper schema. if (ntp.name == null || ntp.name.length() == 0) throw new ConfigException("Missing name attribute"); //Set appropriate default for type if no value was provided. if (ntp.type == null) ntp.type = (ENTRY.equals(tag.getNodeName()) ? DEFAULT_ENTRY : //if not entry tag then must be structuredEntry tag DEFAULT_STRUCT_ENTRY); return ntp; } /** The content of the <i>name</i> attribute. */ private String name; /** * Wraps the original exception into a {@link ConfigException}, which is * then re-thrown with an error message. * The error message will contain the specified context information plus * the message, if any, of the original exception. * This method is used by subclasses to re-throw exceptions that may occur * during the process of parsing a tag and build an object in the * {@link #setContent(Node) setContent} method. * * @param message Some context information. * @param e The original exception. * @throws ConfigException Wraps the original exception and contains an * error message. */ protected void rethrow(String message, Exception e) throws ConfigException { StringBuffer msg = new StringBuffer(); if (message == null || message.length() == 0) message = "An error occurred."; msg.append(message); String explanation = e.getMessage(); if (explanation != null && explanation.length() != 0) { msg.append(" ("); msg.append(explanation); msg.append(")"); } throw new ConfigException(msg.toString(), e); } /** * Subclasses implement this method to grab the content of the tag, * which is then used for building the object returned by the * implementation of {@link #getValue()}. * * @param tag DOM node representing either an <i>entry</i> or * <i>structuredEntry</i> tag. * @throws ConfigException If an error occurs in the process of * transforming the configuration entry into an * object. */ protected abstract void setContent(Node tag) throws ConfigException; /** * Subclasses implement this method to return an object that represents the * contents of the configuration entry. * * @return See above. */ abstract Object getValue(); /** * Returns the content of the <i>name</i> attribute * of a configuration entry. * * @return The content of the <i>name</i> attribute. */ String getName() { return name; } }