/* * Mathmatical methods. * Copyright (C) 1999 Christopher Edwards * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * */ package javaforce.codec.gsm; public class Add { public static short saturate(int x) { return (short) ((x) < Gsm_Def.MIN_WORD ? Gsm_Def.MIN_WORD : (x) > Gsm_Def.MAX_WORD ? Gsm_Def.MAX_WORD : (x)); } public static short saturate(long x) { return (short) ((x) < Gsm_Def.MIN_WORD ? Gsm_Def.MIN_WORD : (x) > Gsm_Def.MAX_WORD ? Gsm_Def.MAX_WORD : (x)); } public static short SASR(int x, int by) { return (short) ((x) >> (by)); } public static short GSM_ADD(short a, short b) { /* * This converts a and b to int implicitely, because * '+' is not defined for short. */ int sum = a + b; return saturate(sum); } public static short GSM_SUB(short a, short b) { /* * This converts a and b to int implicitely, because * '-' is not defined for short. */ int diff = a - b; return saturate(diff); } public static short GSM_MULT(short a, short b) { if (a == Gsm_Def.MIN_WORD && b == Gsm_Def.MIN_WORD) { return Gsm_Def.MAX_WORD; } else { return SASR(((int) (a)) * ((int) (b)), 15); } } public static short GSM_MULT_R(short a, short b) { if (a == Gsm_Def.MIN_WORD && b == Gsm_Def.MIN_WORD) { return Gsm_Def.MAX_WORD; } else { int prod = (int) (((int) (a)) * ((int) (b)) + 16384); prod >>= 15; return (short) (prod & 0xFFFF); } } public static short GSM_ABS(short a) { int b = a < 0 ? (a == Gsm_Def.MIN_WORD ? Gsm_Def.MAX_WORD : -a) : a; return ((short) (b)); } public static int GSM_L_MULT(short a, short b) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (a != Short.MIN_VALUE || b != Short.MIN_VALUE) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "One of the aruments must equal " + Short.MIN_VALUE); } return ((int) a * (int) b) << 1; } public static int GSM_L_ADD(int a, int b) { if (a <= 0) { if (b >= 0) { return a + b; } else { long A = (long) -(a + 1) + (long) -(b + 1); return A >= Gsm_Def.MAX_LONGWORD ? Gsm_Def.MIN_LONGWORD : -(int) A - 2; } } else if (b <= 0) { return a + b; } else { long A = (long) a + (long) b; return (int) (A > Gsm_Def.MAX_LONGWORD ? Gsm_Def.MAX_LONGWORD : A); } } /* * the number of left shifts needed to normalize the 32 bit * variable L_var1 for positive values on the interval * * with minimum of * minimum of 1073741824 (01000000000000000000000000000000) and * maximum of 2147483647 (01111111111111111111111111111111) * * * and for negative values on the interval with * minimum of -2147483648 (-10000000000000000000000000000000) and * maximum of -1073741824 ( -1000000000000000000000000000000). * * in order to normalize the result, the following * operation must be done: L_norm_var1 = L_var1 << norm( L_var1 ); * * (That's 'ffs', only from the left, not the right..) */ public static short gsm_norm(int a) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (a == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("gsm_norm: a cannot = 0."); } if (a < 0) { if (a <= -1073741824) { return 0; } a = ~a; } return (short) (((a & 0xffff0000) != 0) ? (((a & 0xff000000) != 0) ? -1 + bitoff[(int) (0xFF & (a >> 24))] : 7 + bitoff[(int) (0xFF & (a >> 16))]) : (((a & 0xff00) != 0) ? 15 + bitoff[(int) (0xFF & (a >> 8))] : 23 + bitoff[(int) (0xFF & a)])); } public static short gsm_asl(short a, int n) { if (n >= 16) { return ((short) 0); } if (n <= -16) { if (a < 0) { return (short) -1; } else { return (short) -0; } } if (n < 0) { return gsm_asr(a, -n); } return ((short) (a << n)); } public static short gsm_asr(short a, int n) { if (n >= 16) { if (a < 0) { return (short) -1; } else { return (short) -0; } } if (n <= -16) { return ((short) 0); } if (n < 0) { return ((short) (a << -n)); } return ((short) (a >> n)); } public static short gsm_div(short num, short denum) throws IllegalArgumentException { int L_num = num; int L_denum = denum; short div = 0; int k = 15; /* The parameter num sometimes becomes zero. * Although this is explicitly guarded against in 4.2.5, * we assume that the result should then be zero as well. */ /* assert(num != 0); */ if (!(num >= 0 && denum >= num)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("gsm_div: num >= 0 && denum >= num"); } if (num == 0) { return 0; } while (k != 0) { k--; div <<= 1; L_num <<= 1; if (L_num >= L_denum) { L_num -= L_denum; div++; } } return div; } private static final short bitoff[] = { 8, 7, 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; }