/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2007 IBM Corporation. * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * Contributors: * Robert Fuhrer (rfuhrer@watson.ibm.com) - initial API and implementation *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.imp.core; /** * <code>Assert</code> is useful for for embedding runtime sanity checks in code. The static predicate methods all * test a condition and throw some type of unchecked exception if the condition does not hold. * <p> * Assertion failure exceptions, like most runtime exceptions, are thrown when something is misbehaving. Assertion * failures are invariably unspecified behavior; consequently, clients should never rely on these being thrown (or not * thrown). <b>If you find yourself in the position where you need to catch an assertion failure, you have most * certainly written your program incorrectly.</b> * </p> * <p> * Note that an <code>assert</code> statement is slated to be added to the Java language in JDK 1.4, rending this * class obsolete. * </p> */ public final class Assert { /** * <code>AssertionFailedException</code> is a runtime exception thrown by some of the methods in * <code>Assert</code>. * <p> * This class is not declared public to prevent some misuses; programs that catch or otherwise depend on assertion * failures are susceptible to unexpected breakage when assertions in the code are added or removed. * </p> */ private static class AssertionFailedException extends RuntimeException { /** This class is not intended to be serialized. */ private static final long serialVersionUID= 1L; /** * Constructs a new exception. */ public AssertionFailedException() { } /** * Constructs a new exception with the given message. * * @param detail * the detail message */ public AssertionFailedException(String detail) { super(detail); } } /* This class is not intended to be instantiated. */ private Assert() { } /** * Asserts that the given object is not <code>null</code>. If this is not the case, some kind of unchecked * exception is thrown. * <p> * As a general rule, parameters passed to API methods must not be <code>null</code> unless <b>explicitly</b> * allowed in the method's specification. Similarly, results returned from API methods are never <code>null</code> * unless <b>explicitly</b> allowed in the method's specification. Implementations are encouraged to make regular * use of <code>Assert.isNotNull</code> to ensure that <code>null</code> parameters are detected as early as * possible. * </p> * * @param object * the value to test */ public static void isNotNull(Object object) { // succeed as quickly as possible if (object != null) { return; } isNotNull(object, ""); //$NON-NLS-1$ } /** * Asserts that the given object is not <code>null</code>. If this is not the case, some kind of unchecked * exception is thrown. The given message is included in that exception, to aid debugging. * <p> * As a general rule, parameters passed to API methods must not be <code>null</code> unless <b>explicitly</b> * allowed in the method's specification. Similarly, results returned from API methods are never <code>null</code> * unless <b>explicitly</b> allowed in the method's specification. Implementations are encouraged to make regular * use of <code>Assert.isNotNull</code> to ensure that <code>null</code> parameters are detected as early as * possible. * </p> * * @param object * the value to test * @param message * the message to include in the exception */ public static void isNotNull(Object object, String message) { if (object == null) throw new AssertionFailedException(IMPMessages.Assert_null_argument + message); } /** * Asserts that the given boolean is <code>true</code>. If this is not the case, some kind of unchecked exception * is thrown. * * @param expression * the outcome of the check * @return <code>true</code> if the check passes (does not return if the check fails) */ public static boolean isTrue(boolean expression) { // succeed as quickly as possible if (expression) { return true; } return isTrue(expression, ""); //$NON-NLS-1$ } /** * Asserts that the given boolean is <code>true</code>. If this is not the case, some kind of unchecked exception * is thrown. The given message is included in that exception, to aid debugging. * * @param expression * the outcome of the check * @param message * the message to include in the exception * @return <code>true</code> if the check passes (does not return if the check fails) */ public static boolean isTrue(boolean expression, String message) { if (!expression) throw new AssertionFailedException(IMPMessages.Assert_assertion_failed + message); return expression; } }