/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license
 * agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding
 * copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a
 * copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package org.apache.geode.management.internal.beans.stats;

import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;

import org.apache.geode.StatisticDescriptor;
import org.apache.geode.distributed.internal.InternalDistributedSystem;
import org.apache.geode.internal.statistics.StatisticId;
import org.apache.geode.internal.statistics.StatisticNotFoundException;
import org.apache.geode.internal.statistics.StatisticsNotification;
import org.apache.geode.management.internal.MBeanJMXAdapter;

/**
 * This class acts as a monitor and listen for VM stats update on behalf of MemberMBean.
 * 
 * 
 */
public final class VMStatsMonitor extends MBeanStatsMonitor {

  private volatile float cpuUsage = 0;



  private static String processCPUTimeAttr = "ProcessCpuTime";

  private long lastSystemTime = 0;

  private long lastProcessCpuTime = 0;

  private boolean processCPUTimeAvailable;

  public VMStatsMonitor(String name) {
    super(name);
    processCPUTimeAvailable = MBeanJMXAdapter.isAttributeAvailable(processCPUTimeAttr,
        ManagementFactory.OPERATING_SYSTEM_MXBEAN_NAME);
    if (!processCPUTimeAvailable) {
      cpuUsage = MBeanJMXAdapter.VALUE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
    }

  }


  @Override
  public void handleNotification(StatisticsNotification notification) {

    for (StatisticId statId : notification) {
      StatisticDescriptor descriptor = statId.getStatisticDescriptor();
      String name = descriptor.getName();
      Number value;
      try {
        value = notification.getValue(statId);
      } catch (StatisticNotFoundException e) {
        value = 0;
      }
      log(name, value);
      statsMap.put(name, value);
    }
    refreshStats();
  }


  /**
   * Right now it only refreshes CPU usage in terms of percentage. This method can be used for any
   * other computation based on Stats in future.
   * 
   * Returns the time (as a percentage) that this member's process time with respect to Statistics
   * sample time interval. If process time between two sample time t1 & t2 is p1 and p2 cpuUsage =
   * ((p2-p1) * 100) / ((t2-t1)
   * 
   */
  private void refreshStats() {

    if (processCPUTimeAvailable) {
      Number processCpuTime = statsMap.get(StatsKey.VM_PROCESS_CPU_TIME);

      // Some JVM like IBM is not handled by Stats layer properly. Ignoring the attribute for such
      // cases
      if (processCpuTime == null) {
        cpuUsage = MBeanJMXAdapter.VALUE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
        return;
      }


      if (lastSystemTime == 0) {
        lastSystemTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        return;
      }

      long cpuTime = processCpuTime.longValue();
      if (lastProcessCpuTime == 0) {
        lastProcessCpuTime = cpuTime;
        return;
      }
      long systemTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

      long denom = (systemTime - lastSystemTime) * 10000; // 10000 = (Nano
      // conversion factor /
      // 100 for percentage)

      float processCpuUsage = (float) (cpuTime - lastProcessCpuTime) / denom;

      lastSystemTime = systemTime;
      lastProcessCpuTime = cpuTime;
      cpuUsage = processCpuUsage;
    }

  }

  public float getCpuUsage() {
    return cpuUsage;
  }

}