/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license * agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding * copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a * copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package org.apache.geode.cache.query.internal; import java.util.*; import org.apache.geode.cache.Cache; import org.apache.geode.cache.Region; import org.apache.geode.cache.query.*; import org.apache.geode.cache.query.internal.index.IndexManager; import org.apache.geode.cache.query.internal.parse.OQLLexerTokenTypes; import org.apache.geode.cache.query.internal.types.*; import org.apache.geode.internal.Assert; import org.apache.geode.cache.query.internal.index.IndexUtils; import org.apache.geode.internal.cache.PartitionedRegion; import org.apache.geode.internal.cache.BucketRegion; import org.apache.geode.internal.cache.GemFireCacheImpl; import org.apache.geode.internal.cache.CachePerfStats; import org.apache.geode.internal.i18n.LocalizedStrings; import org.apache.geode.pdx.internal.PdxString; /** * This is used to carry the state of a query or index update operation. A state of a query is a set * of flags to be applied during query execution life cycle. Also, carries the dependencies of where * clauses or index expressions to from clause iterators. * * @see QueryExecutionContext for extended version of this ONLY for querying. * */ public class ExecutionContext { protected Object[] bindArguments; private final Stack scopes = new Stack(); private final Cache cache; /** * a Sequentially increasing number identifying a scope & also indicating whether a given scope * came prior or later to another scope. It is needed to distiguish between two scopes having same * nesting level relative to the top scope */ private int scopeNum = 0; /** * Dependency graph. Maps CompiledValues in tree to the RuntimeIterators each node is dependent * on. This information is computed just before the query is evaluated. The information is good * for only one execution, since regions can be destroyed and re-created with different type * constraints. Type of this map: map <CompiledValue, set <RuntimeIterator>> */ Map dependencyGraph = new HashMap(); /** * Map which stores the CompiledIteratorDef as the key & the value is the set of Independent * RuntimeIterators on which it is dependent upon. The idea is that this Map will identify the * final Independent RuntimeIterator or Iterators , ie. those refering to a Region or * BindArgument, on which the CompiledIteratorDef depends upon . TODO:Asif: For a single vale , * should we still use a Set? * */ private final Map itrDefToIndpndtRuntimeItrMap = new HashMap(); /** * Asif : This Map will store its Region Path String against an Independent RuntimeIterator An * entry in this Map will be only for those RuntimeIteartors which have an underlying Region as * its Collection Expression * */ private final Map indpndtItrToRgnMap = new HashMap(); // used when querying on a PR: Substitute reference to PartitionedRegion with BucketRegion private BucketRegion bukRgn = null; private PartitionedRegion pr = null; private boolean distinct = false; private Object currentProjectionField = null; private boolean isPRQueryNode = false; /** * Param specialIteratorVar name of special variable to use to denote the current iteration * element. Used to implement the "this" var in the query shortcut methods * * @see org.apache.geode.cache.Region#query */ public ExecutionContext(Object[] bindArguments, Cache cache) { this.bindArguments = bindArguments; this.cache = cache; } public ExecutionContext(Object[] bindArguments, Cache cache, SelectResults results) { this.bindArguments = bindArguments; this.cache = cache; } public ExecutionContext(Object[] bindArguments, Cache cache, Query query) { this.bindArguments = bindArguments; this.cache = cache; } public CachePerfStats getCachePerfStats() { return ((GemFireCacheImpl) this.cache).getCachePerfStats(); } /** * Add RuntimeIterator as a dependency of a CompiledValue. ASSUMPTION: unsynchronized, assumed to * be single-threaded. * * @return the dependency set as a shortcut */ Set addDependency(CompiledValue cv, RuntimeIterator itr) { Set ds = getDependencySet(cv, false); ds.add(itr); return ds; } /** @return the dependency set as a shortcut */ public Set addDependencies(CompiledValue cv, Set set /* <RuntimeIterator> */) { if (set.isEmpty()) return getDependencySet(cv, true); Set ds = getDependencySet(cv, false); ds.addAll(set); return ds; } // TODO:ASIF:QUERY /** * Return true if given CompiledValue is dependent on any RuntimeIterator in current scope * */ boolean isDependentOnCurrentScope(CompiledValue cv) { // return !getDependencySet(cv, true).isEmpty(); Set setRItr = getDependencySet(cv, true); boolean isDependent = false; if (!setRItr.isEmpty()) { // int currScopeID = this.scopes.size(); int currScopeID = currentScope().getScopeID(); for (Iterator itr = setRItr.iterator(); itr.hasNext();) { RuntimeIterator ritr = (RuntimeIterator) itr.next(); if (currScopeID == ritr.getScopeID()) { isDependent = true; break; } } } return isDependent; } /** * Return true if given CompiledValue is dependent on any RuntimeIterator in all of the scopes */ boolean isDependentOnAnyIterator(CompiledValue cv) { return !getDependencySet(cv, true).isEmpty(); } /** * Return true if given CompiledValue is dependent on specified RuntimeIterator */ boolean isDependentOn(CompiledValue cv, RuntimeIterator itr) { return getDependencySet(cv, true).contains(itr); } Set getDependencySet(CompiledValue cv, boolean readOnly) { Set set = (Set) this.dependencyGraph.get(cv); if (set == null) { if (readOnly) return Collections.EMPTY_SET; set = new HashSet(1); this.dependencyGraph.put(cv, set); } return set; } /** * Returns all dependencies in from this context which are reused during index update by new * {@link ExecutionContext} for concurrent updates on indexes. * * @return All {@link AbstractCompiledValue} dependencies. */ public Map getDependencyGraph() { return dependencyGraph; } public void setDependencyGraph(Map dependencyGraph) { this.dependencyGraph = dependencyGraph; } public Object getBindArgument(int index) { if (index > this.bindArguments.length) throw new IllegalArgumentException( LocalizedStrings.ExecutionContext_TOO_FEW_QUERY_PARAMETERS.toLocalizedString()); return this.bindArguments[index - 1]; } // TODO:ASIF:Query /** bind a named iterator (to current scope) */ public void bindIterator(RuntimeIterator itr) { // int currScopeID = this.scopes.size(); QScope currentScope = this.currentScope(); int currScopeID = currentScope.getScopeID(); itr.setScopeID(currScopeID); currentScope.bindIterator(itr); } public CompiledValue resolve(String name) throws TypeMismatchException, AmbiguousNameException { CompiledValue value = resolveAsVariable(name); if (value != null) return value; // attribute name or operation name (no args) of a variable in the current // scope // when there is no ambiguity, i.e. this property name belongs to only one // variable in the scope value = resolveImplicitPath(name); if (value == null) // cannot be resolved throw new TypeMismatchException( LocalizedStrings.ExecutionContext_THE_ATTRIBUTE_OR_METHOD_NAME_0_COULD_NOT_BE_RESOLVED .toLocalizedString(name)); return value; } /** Return null if cannot be resolved as a variable in current scope */ private CompiledValue resolveAsVariable(String name) { CompiledValue value = null; for (int i = scopes.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { QScope scope = (QScope) scopes.get(i); value = scope.resolve(name); if (value != null) return value; } return null; } public void newScope(int scopeID) { scopes.push(new QScope(scopeID)); } public void popScope() { scopes.pop(); } /** * * @return int indentifying the scope ID which can be assosciated with the scope */ int assosciateScopeID() { // this.scopeIDMap.put(cs, Integer.valueOf(num)); return ++this.scopeNum; } public QScope currentScope() { return (QScope) scopes.peek(); } public List getCurrentIterators() { return currentScope().getIterators(); } /** * This function returns a List of RuntimeIterators which have ultimate dependency on the Single * Independent Iterator which is passed as a parameter to the function. For correct usage it is * necessary that the RuntimeIterator passed is independent. If there are no dependent Iterators * then the list will just contain one element which will be the RuntimeIterator passed as * argument . Also the self independent Runtime Iterator present in the scope ( that is teh * RuntimeIterator same as the independent iterator passed as argument) is added at start of the * list. If an iterator is dependent on more than one independent iterator, it is not added to the * List TODO:Asif If we are storing a single Iterator instead of Set , in the * itrDefToIndpndtRuntimeItrMap , we need to take care of this function. * * <P> * author Asif * * @param rIter Independent RuntimeIterator on which dependent iterators of current scope need to * identified * @return List containing the independent Runtime Iterator & its dependent iterators */ public List getCurrScopeDpndntItrsBasedOnSingleIndpndntItr(RuntimeIterator rIter) { Iterator iter = currentScope().getIterators().iterator(); List list = new ArrayList(); list.add(rIter); while (iter.hasNext()) { RuntimeIterator iteratorInCurrentScope = (RuntimeIterator) iter.next(); Set itrSet = (Set) itrDefToIndpndtRuntimeItrMap.get(iteratorInCurrentScope.getCmpIteratorDefn()); if (rIter != iteratorInCurrentScope && itrSet.size() == 1 && ((RuntimeIterator) itrSet.iterator().next()) == rIter) { list.add(iteratorInCurrentScope); } } return list; } public List getAllIterators() { int numScopes = scopes.size(); List iterators = new ArrayList(); for (int i = 1; i <= numScopes; i++) { iterators.addAll(((QScope) scopes.get(numScopes - i)).getIterators()); } return iterators; } void setOneIndexLookup(boolean b) { QScope scope = currentScope(); Support.Assert(scope != null, "must be called within valid scope"); scope._oneIndexLookup = b; } void setCurrent(RuntimeIterator iter, Object obj) { currentScope().setCurrent(iter, obj); } public Cache getCache() { return this.cache; } private CompiledValue resolveImplicitPath(String name) throws AmbiguousNameException { CompiledValue result = resolveImplicitOperationName(name, 0, false); return (result == null) ? null : new CompiledPath(result, name); } /** * returns implicit iterator receiver of operation with numArgs args, or null if cannot be * resolved. * * SPECIAL CASE: If we are unable to resolve the name on any iterator, but there is only one * iterator that we don't have type information for it (for now OBJECT_TYPE, this has to change), * then return that one iterator under the assumption that the operation name must belong to it. */ RuntimeIterator resolveImplicitOperationName(String name, int numArgs, boolean mustBeMethod) throws AmbiguousNameException { // System.out.println("In resolveImplicitOperationName"); // iterate through all properties of iterator variables in scope // to see if there is a unique resolution RuntimeIterator oneUnknown = null; List hits = new ArrayList(2); boolean foundOneUnknown = false; NEXT_SCOPE: for (int i = scopes.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { QScope scope = (QScope) scopes.get(i); Iterator iter = scope.getIterators().iterator(); while (iter.hasNext()) { RuntimeIterator itr = (RuntimeIterator) iter.next(); Assert.assertTrue(itr != null); // if scope is limited to this iterator, then don't check any more // iterators in this scope if (scope.getLimit() == itr) { continue NEXT_SCOPE; // don't go any farther in this scope } // Shobhit: If Element type is ObjectType then we don't need to // apply reflection to find out field or method. This save lot of CPU time. if (!TypeUtils.OBJECT_TYPE.equals(itr.getElementType()) && itr.containsProperty(name, numArgs, mustBeMethod)) { hits.add(itr); } else if (TypeUtils.OBJECT_TYPE.equals(itr.getElementType())) { if (foundOneUnknown) { oneUnknown = null; // more than one } else { foundOneUnknown = true; oneUnknown = itr; } } } } if (hits.size() == 1) return (RuntimeIterator) hits.get(0); if (hits.size() > 1) { // ambiguous if (mustBeMethod) throw new AmbiguousNameException( LocalizedStrings.ExecutionContext_METHOD_NAMED_0_WITH_1_ARGUMENTS_IS_AMBIGUOUS_BECAUSE_IT_CAN_APPLY_TO_MORE_THAN_ONE_VARIABLE_IN_SCOPE .toLocalizedString(new Object[] {name, Integer.valueOf(numArgs)})); throw new AmbiguousNameException( LocalizedStrings.ExecutionContext_ATTRIBUTE_NAMED_0_IS_AMBIGUOUS_BECAUSE_IT_CAN_APPLY_TO_MORE_THAN_ONE_VARIABLE_IN_SCOPE .toLocalizedString(name)); } Assert.assertTrue(hits.isEmpty()); // if there is a single unknown, then return that one under the assumption // that the name must belong to it // otherwise, returns null, unable to resolve here return oneUnknown; } protected CompiledValue resolveScopeVariable(String name) { CompiledValue value = null; for (int i = scopes.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { QScope scope = (QScope) scopes.get(i); value = scope.resolve(name); if (value != null) break; } return value; } /** * Tries to find for RuntimeIterator associated with specified expression */ public RuntimeIterator findRuntimeIterator(CompiledValue expr) { // Check if expr is itself RuntimeIterator if (expr instanceof RuntimeIterator) { RuntimeIterator rIter = (RuntimeIterator) expr; return rIter; } // Try to find RuntimeIterator return (RuntimeIterator) findIterator(expr); } private CompiledValue findIterator(CompiledValue path) { try { if (path == null) { return null; } if (path instanceof RuntimeIterator) { return path; } if (path instanceof CompiledPath) { CompiledValue rec = ((CompiledPath) path).getReceiver(); return findIterator(rec); } if (path instanceof CompiledOperation) { CompiledOperation operation = (CompiledOperation) path; CompiledValue rec = operation.getReceiver(this); if (rec == null) { RuntimeIterator rcvrItr = resolveImplicitOperationName(operation.getMethodName(), operation.getArguments().size(), true); return rcvrItr; } return findIterator(rec); } if (path instanceof CompiledIndexOperation) { CompiledIndexOperation cio = (CompiledIndexOperation) path; CompiledValue rec = cio.getReceiver(); return findIterator(rec); } if (path instanceof CompiledID) { CompiledValue expr = resolve(((CompiledID) path).getId()); return findIterator(expr); } // if we get these exceptions return null } catch (TypeMismatchException e) { } catch (NameResolutionException e) { } return null; } int getScopeCount() { return this.scopes.size(); } /** * * Calculates set of Runtime Iterators on which a given CompiledValue ultimately depends. The * independent iterators may belong to other scopes. * * <P> * author Asif/Ketan * * @param cv * @param set */ // Ketan - Asif:This function will populate the set to its independent // RuntimeIterators // However if the CompiledValue happens to be a CompiledIteratorDef & if it is // independent of any other RuntimeIterators then no adition will be done in // the Set // TODO: Asif : The behaviour of this function will change if we modify the // computeDependency // function of the CompiledIteratorDef as in that case the Set will be added // with the self RuntimeIterator ( if the CompiledIteratorDef is independent) // which is // not the case now // TODO:Asif : If a CompiledIteratorDef has only one dependent RuntimeIterator // should it still be // stored in a Set or should it be a single value? public void computeUtlimateDependencies(CompiledValue cv, Set set) { Set dependencySet = this.getDependencySet(cv, true /* readOnly */); if (dependencySet != Collections.EMPTY_SET) { Iterator iter = dependencySet.iterator(); RuntimeIterator rIter; while (iter.hasNext()) { rIter = (RuntimeIterator) iter.next(); Set indRuntimeIterators = (Set) this.itrDefToIndpndtRuntimeItrMap.get(rIter.getCmpIteratorDefn()); if (indRuntimeIterators != null) { set.addAll(indRuntimeIterators); } } } } /** * Asif : This function populates the Map itrDefToIndpndtRuntimeItrMap. It creates a Set of * RuntimeIterators to which the current CompilediteratorDef is dependent upon. Also it sets the * index_internal_id for the RuntimeIterator, which is used for calculating the canonicalized * iterator definitions for identifying the available index. * * @param itrDef CompiledIteratorDef object representing iterator in the query from clause * @throws AmbiguousNameException * @throws TypeMismatchException */ public void addToIndependentRuntimeItrMap(CompiledIteratorDef itrDef) throws AmbiguousNameException, TypeMismatchException, NameResolutionException { Set set = new HashSet(); this.computeUtlimateDependencies(itrDef, set); RuntimeIterator itr = null; String rgnPath = null; // If the set is empty then add the self RuntimeIterator to the Map. if (set.isEmpty()) { itr = itrDef.getRuntimeIterator(this); set.add(itr); // Asif : Since it is a an independent RuntimeIterator , check if its // Collection Expr // boils down to a Region. If it is , we need to store the QRegion in the // Map CompiledValue startVal = QueryUtils.obtainTheBottomMostCompiledValue(itrDef.getCollectionExpr()); if (startVal.getType() == OQLLexerTokenTypes.RegionPath) { rgnPath = ((QRegion) ((CompiledRegion) startVal).evaluate(this)).getFullPath(); this.indpndtItrToRgnMap.put(itr, rgnPath); } else if (startVal.getType() == OQLLexerTokenTypes.QUERY_PARAM) { Object rgn; CompiledBindArgument cba = (CompiledBindArgument) startVal; if ((rgn = cba.evaluate(this)) instanceof Region) { this.indpndtItrToRgnMap.put(itr, rgnPath = ((Region) rgn).getFullPath()); } } } this.itrDefToIndpndtRuntimeItrMap.put(itrDef, set); IndexManager mgr = null; // Asif : Set the canonicalized index_internal_id if the condition is // satisfied if (set.size() == 1) { if (itr == null) { itr = (RuntimeIterator) set.iterator().next(); // if (itr.getScopeID() == this.getScopeCount()) { if (itr.getScopeID() == this.currentScope().getScopeID()) { rgnPath = (String) this.indpndtItrToRgnMap.get(itr); } } if (rgnPath != null) { mgr = IndexUtils.getIndexManager(this.cache.getRegion(rgnPath), false); // put a check for null and see if we will be executing on a bucket region. if ((null == mgr) && (null != this.bukRgn)) { // for bucket region index use mgr = IndexUtils.getIndexManager(this.cache.getRegion(this.bukRgn.getFullPath()), false); } } } String tempIndexID = null; RuntimeIterator currItr = itrDef.getRuntimeIterator(this); currItr.setIndexInternalID((mgr == null || (tempIndexID = mgr.getCanonicalizedIteratorName(itrDef.genFromClause(this))) == null) ? currItr.getInternalId() : tempIndexID); } public List getAllIndependentIteratorsOfCurrentScope() { List independentIterators = new ArrayList(this.indpndtItrToRgnMap.size()); Iterator itr = this.indpndtItrToRgnMap.keySet().iterator(); int currentScopeId = this.currentScope().getScopeID(); while (itr.hasNext()) { RuntimeIterator rIter = (RuntimeIterator) itr.next(); if (rIter.getScopeID() == currentScopeId) { independentIterators.add(rIter); } } return independentIterators; } /** * Asif : This method returns the Region path for the independent RuntimeIterator if itr exists * else returns null. It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the passed Iterator is the * ultimate Independent Runtime Iterator or else the method may return null if the RunTimeIterator * is genuinely dependent on a Region iterator * * @param riter * @return String containing region path */ String getRegionPathForIndependentRuntimeIterator(RuntimeIterator riter) { return (String) this.indpndtItrToRgnMap.get(riter); } /** * Populates the independent runtime iterator map for index creation purposes. This method does * not create any canonicalized index ids etc. * <p> * author Asif * * @param itrDef * @throws AmbiguousNameException * @throws TypeMismatchException */ public void addToIndependentRuntimeItrMapForIndexCreation(CompiledIteratorDef itrDef) throws AmbiguousNameException, TypeMismatchException, NameResolutionException { Set set = new HashSet(); this.computeUtlimateDependencies(itrDef, set); RuntimeIterator itr = null; // If the set is empty then add the self RuntimeIterator to the Map. if (set.isEmpty()) { itr = itrDef.getRuntimeIterator(this); set.add(itr); } this.itrDefToIndpndtRuntimeItrMap.put(itrDef, set); } public void setBindArguments(Object[] bindArguments) { this.bindArguments = bindArguments; } public int getScopeNum() { return this.scopeNum; } /** * Added to reset the state from the last execution. This is added for CQs only. */ public void reset() { this.scopes.clear(); } public BucketRegion getBucketRegion() { return this.bukRgn; } public void setBucketRegion(PartitionedRegion pr, BucketRegion bukRgn) { this.bukRgn = bukRgn; this.pr = pr; } public PartitionedRegion getPartitionedRegion() { return this.pr; } // General purpose caching methods for data that is only valid for one // query execution void cachePut(Object key, Object value) { // throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } public Object cacheGet(Object key) { return null; } public Object cacheGet(Object key, Object defaultValue) { return defaultValue; } public boolean isCqQueryContext() { return false; } public List getBucketList() { return null; } public void pushExecCache(int scopeNum) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } public void popExecCache() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } int nextFieldNum() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } public void setCqQueryContext(boolean cqQuery) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } public Query getQuery() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } public void setBucketList(List list) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } public void addToSuccessfulBuckets(int bId) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } public int[] getSuccessfulBuckets() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } public PdxString getSavedPdxString(int index) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method should not have been called"); } public boolean isDistinct() { return distinct; } public void setDistinct(boolean distinct) { this.distinct = distinct; } public boolean isBindArgsSet() { return this.bindArguments != null; } public void setCurrentProjectionField(Object field) { this.currentProjectionField = field; } public Object getCurrentProjectionField() { return this.currentProjectionField; } public void setIsPRQueryNode(boolean isPRQueryNode) { this.isPRQueryNode = isPRQueryNode; } public boolean getIsPRQueryNode() { return this.isPRQueryNode; } }