/* * @(#)Rectangle.java 1.17 06/10/10 * * Copyright 1990-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version * 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is * included at /legal/license.txt). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * version 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA * 02110-1301 USA * * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa * Clara, CA 95054 or visit www.sun.com if you need additional * information or have any questions. * */ package java.awt; /** * A <code>Rectangle</code> specifies an area in a coordinate space that is * enclosed by the <code>Rectangle</code> object's top-left point * (<i>x</i>, <i>y</i>) * in the coordinate space, its width, and its height. * <p> * A <code>Rectangle</code> object's <code>width</code> and * <code>height</code> are <code>public</code> fields. The constructors * that create a <code>Rectangle</code>, and the methods that can modify * one, do not prevent setting a negative value for width or height. * <p> * A <code>Rectangle</code> whose width or height is negative is considered * empty. If the <code>Rectangle</code> is empty, then the * <code>isEmpty</code> method returns <code>true</code>. No point can be * contained by or inside an empty <code>Rectangle</code>. The * values of <code>width</code> and <code>height</code>, however, are still * valid. An empty <code>Rectangle</code> still has a location in the * coordinate space, and methods that change its size or location remain * valid. The behavior of methods that operate on more than one * <code>Rectangle</code> is undefined if any of the participating * <code>Rectangle</code> objects has a negative * <code>width</code> or <code>height</code>. These methods include * <code>intersects</code>, <code>intersection</code>, and * <code>union</code>. * * @version 1.52, 02/02/00 * @author Sami Shaio * @since JDK1.0 */ public class Rectangle implements Shape, Cloneable, java.io.Serializable { /** * The <i>x</i> coordinate of the <code>Rectangle</code>. * * @serial * @see #setLocation(int, int) * @see #getLocation() */ public int x; /** * The <i>y</i> coordinate of the <code>Rectangle</code>. * * @serial * @see #setLocation(int, int) * @see #getLocation() */ public int y; /** * The width of the <code>Rectangle</code>. * @serial * @see #setSize(int, int) * @see #getSize() * @since JDK1.0. */ public int width; /** * The height of the <code>Rectangle</code>. * * @serial * @see #setSize(int, int) * @see #getSize() */ public int height; /* * JDK 1.1 serialVersionUID */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -4345857070255674764L; /** * Constructs a new <code>Rectangle</code> whose top-left corner * is at (0, 0) in the coordinate space, and whose width and * height are both zero. */ public Rectangle() { this(0, 0, 0, 0); } /** * Constructs a new <code>Rectangle</code>, initialized to match * the values of the specificed <code>Rectangle</code>. * @param r the <code>Rectangle</code> from which to copy initial values * to a newly constructed <code>Rectangle</code> * @since JDK1.1 */ public Rectangle(Rectangle r) { this(r.x, r.y, r.width, r.height); } /** * Constructs a new <code>Rectangle</code> whose top-left corner is * specified as * (<code>x</code>, <code>y</code>) and whose width and height * are specified by the arguments of the same name. * @param x, y the specified coordinates * @param width the width of the <code>Rectangle</code> * @param height the height of the <code>Rectangle</code> */ public Rectangle(int x, int y, int width, int height) { this.x = x; this.y = y; this.width = width; this.height = height; } /** * Constructs a new <code>Rectangle</code> whose top-left corner * is at (0, 0) in the coordinate space, and whose width and * height are specified by the arguments of the same name. * @param width the width of the <code>Rectangle</code> * @param height the height of the <code>Rectangle</code> */ public Rectangle(int width, int height) { this(0, 0, width, height); } /** * Constructs a new <code>Rectangle</code> whose top-left corner is * specified by the {@link Point} argument, and * whose width and height are specified by the * {@link Dimension} argument. * @param p a <code>Point</code> that is the top-left corner of * the <code>Rectangle</code> * @param d a <code>Dimension</code>, representing the * width and height of the <code>Rectangle</code> */ public Rectangle(Point p, Dimension d) { this(p.x, p.y, d.width, d.height); } /** * Constructs a new <code>Rectangle</code> whose top-left corner is the * specified <code>Point</code>, and whose width and height are both zero. * @param p a <code>Point</code> that is the top left corner * of the <code>Rectangle</code> */ public Rectangle(Point p) { this(p.x, p.y, 0, 0); } /** * Constructs a new <code>Rectangle</code> whose top left corner is * (0, 0) and whose width and height are specified * by the <code>Dimension</code> argument. * @param d a <code>Dimension</code>, specifying width and height */ public Rectangle(Dimension d) { this(0, 0, d.width, d.height); } /** * Returns the X coordinate of the bounding <code>Rectangle</code> in * <code>double</code> precision. * @return the x coordinate of the bounding <code>Rectangle</code>. */ private double getX() { return x; } /** * Returns the Y coordinate of the bounding <code>Rectangle</code> in * <code>double</code> precision. * @return the y coordinate of the bounding <code>Rectangle</code>. */ private double getY() { return y; } /** * Returns the width of the bounding <code>Rectangle</code> in * <code>double</code> precision. * @return the width of the bounding <code>Rectangle</code>. */ private double getWidth() { return width; } /** * Returns the height of the bounding <code>Rectangle</code> in * <code>double</code> precision. * @return the height of the bounding <code>Rectangle</code>. */ private double getHeight() { return height; } boolean contains(double x, double y) { double x0 = getX(); double y0 = getY(); return (x >= x0 && y >= y0 && x < x0 + getWidth() && y < y0 + getHeight()); } /** * Gets the bounding <code>Rectangle</code> of this <code>Rectangle</code>. * <p> * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>getBounds</code> method of * {@link Component}. * @return a new <code>Rectangle</code>, equal to the * bounding <code>Rectangle</code> for this <code>Rectangle</code>. * @see java.awt.Component#getBounds * @since JDK1.1 */ public Rectangle getBounds() { return new Rectangle(x, y, width, height); } /** * Sets the bounding <code>Rectangle</code> of this <code>Rectangle</code> * to match the specified <code>Rectangle</code>. * <p> * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>setBounds</code> method of <code>Component</code>. * @param r the specified <code>Rectangle</code> * @see java.awt.Component#setBounds(java.awt.Rectangle) * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setBounds(Rectangle r) { setBounds(r.x, r.y, r.width, r.height); } /** * Sets the bounding <code>Rectangle</code> of this * <code>Rectangle</code> to the specified * <code>x</code>, <code>y</code>, <code>width</code>, * and <code>height</code>. * <p> * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>setBounds</code> method of <code>Component</code>. * @param x, y the new coordinates for the top-left * corner of this <code>Rectangle</code> * @param width the new width for this <code>Rectangle</code> * @param height the new height for this <code>Rectangle</code> * @see java.awt.Component#setBounds(int, int, int, int) * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setBounds(int x, int y, int width, int height) { reshape(x, y, width, height); } /** * Sets the bounds of this <code>Rectangle</code> to the specified * <code>x</code>, <code>y</code>, <code>width</code>, * and <code>height</code>. * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>setBounds</code> method of <code>Component</code>. * @param width the new width for the <code>Dimension</code> object * @param height the new height for the <code>Dimension</code> object */ /* public void setRect(double x, double y, double width, double height) { int x0 = (int) Math.floor(x); int y0 = (int) Math.floor(y); int x1 = (int) Math.ceil(x+width); int y1 = (int) Math.ceil(y+height); setBounds(x0, y0, x1-x0, y1-y0); } */ /** * @deprecated As of JDK version 1.1, * replaced by <code>setBounds(int, int, int, int)</code>. */ public void reshape(int x, int y, int width, int height) { this.x = x; this.y = y; this.width = width; this.height = height; } /** * Returns the location of this <code>Rectangle</code>. * <p> * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>getLocation</code> method of <code>Component</code>. * @return the <code>Point</code> that is the top-left corner of * this <code>Rectangle</code>. * @see java.awt.Component#getLocation * @since JDK1.1 */ public Point getLocation() { return new Point(x, y); } /** * Moves this <code>Rectangle</code> to the specified location. * <p> * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>setLocation</code> method of <code>Component</code>. * @param p the <code>Point</code> specifying the new location * for this <code>Rectangle</code> * @see java.awt.Component#setLocation(java.awt.Point) * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setLocation(Point p) { setLocation(p.x, p.y); } /** * Moves this <code>Rectangle</code> to the specified location. * <p> * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>setLocation</code> method of <code>Component</code>. * @param x, y the coordinates of the new location * @see java.awt.Component#setLocation(int, int) * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setLocation(int x, int y) { move(x, y); } /** * @deprecated As of JDK version 1.1, * replaced by <code>setLocation(int, int)</code>. */ public void move(int x, int y) { this.x = x; this.y = y; } /** * Translates this <code>Rectangle</code> the indicated distance, * to the right along the x coordinate axis, and * downward along the y coordinate axis. * @param dx the distance to move this <code>Rectangle</code> * along the x axis * @param dy the distance to move this <code>Rectangle</code> * along the y axis * @see java.awt.Rectangle#setLocation(int, int) * @see java.awt.Rectangle#setLocation(java.awt.Point) */ public void translate(int x, int y) { this.x += x; this.y += y; } /** * Gets the size of this <code>Rectangle</code>, represented by * the returned <code>Dimension</code>. * <p> * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>getSize</code> method of <code>Component</code>. * @return a <code>Dimension</code>, representing the size of * this <code>Rectangle</code>. * @see java.awt.Component#getSize * @since JDK1.1 */ public Dimension getSize() { return new Dimension(width, height); } /** * Sets the size of this <code>Rectangle</code> to match the * specified <code>Dimension</code>. * <p> * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>setSize</code> method of <code>Component</code>. * @param d the new size for the <code>Dimension</code> object * @see java.awt.Component#setSize(java.awt.Dimension) * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setSize(Dimension d) { setSize(d.width, d.height); } /** * Sets the size of this <code>Rectangle</code> to the specified * width and height. * <p> * This method is included for completeness, to parallel the * <code>setSize</code> method of <code>Component</code>. * @param width the new width for this <code>Rectangle</code> * @param height the new height for this <code>Rectangle</code> * @see java.awt.Component#setSize(int, int) * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setSize(int width, int height) { resize(width, height); } /** * @deprecated As of JDK version 1.1, * replaced by <code>setSize(int, int)</code>. */ public void resize(int width, int height) { this.width = width; this.height = height; } /** * Checks whether or not this <code>Rectangle</code> contains the * specified <code>Point</code>. * @param p the <code>Point</code> to test * @return <code>true</code> if the <code>Point</code> * (<i>x</i>, <i>y</i>) is inside this * <code>Rectangle</code>; * <code>false</code> otherwise. * @since JDK1.1 */ public boolean contains(Point p) { return contains(p.x, p.y); } /** * Checks whether or not this <code>Rectangle</code> contains the * point at the specified location * (<i>x</i>, <i>y</i>). * @param x, y the specified coordinates * @return <code>true</code> if the point * (<i>x</i>, <i>y</i>) is inside this * <code>Rectangle</code>; * <code>false</code> otherwise. * @since JDK1.1 */ public boolean contains(int x, int y) { return ((this.width > 0) && (this.height > 0) && (x >= this.x) && (y >= this.y) && ((x - this.x) < width) && ((y - this.y) < height)); } /** * Checks whether or not this <code>Rectangle</code> entirely contains * the specified <code>Rectangle</code>. * @param r the specified <code>Rectangle</code> * @return <code>true</code> if the <code>Rectangle</code> * is contained entirely inside this <code>Rectangle</code>; * <code>false</code> otherwise. * @since JDK1.1 */ public boolean contains(Rectangle r) { return contains(r.x, r.y, r.width, r.height); } /** * Checks whether this <code>Rectangle</code> entirely contains * the <code>Rectangle</code> * at the specified location (<i>X</i>, <i>Y</i>) with the * specified dimensions (<i>W</i>, <i>H</i>). * @param x, y the specified coordinates * @param W the width of the <code>Rectangle</code> * @param H the height of the <code>Rectangle</code> * @return <code>true</code> if the <code>Rectangle</code> specified by * (<i>X</i>, <i>Y</i>, <i>W</i>, <i>H</i>) * is entirely enclosed inside this <code>Rectangle</code>; * <code>false</code> otherwise. * @since JDK1.1 */ public boolean contains(int X, int Y, int W, int H) { int width = this.width; int height = this.height; if (width <= 0 || height <= 0 || W <= 0 || H <= 0) { return false; } int x = this.x; int y = this.y; return (X >= x && Y >= y && X + W <= x + width && Y + H <= y + height); } /** * @deprecated As of JDK version 1.1, * replaced by <code>contains(int, int)</code>. */ public boolean inside(int x, int y) { return contains(x, y); } /** * Determines whether or not this <code>Rectangle</code> and the specified * <code>Rectangle</code> intersect. Two rectangles intersect if * their intersection is nonempty. * @param r the specified <code>Rectangle</code> * @return <code>true</code> if the specified <code>Rectangle</code> * and this <code>Rectangle</code> insersect; * <code>false</code> otherwise. */ public boolean intersects(Rectangle r) { int tw = this.width; int th = this.height; int rw = r.width; int rh = r.height; if (rw <= 0 || rh <= 0 || tw <= 0 || th <= 0) { return false; } int tx = this.x; int ty = this.y; int rx = r.x; int ry = r.y; rw += rx; rh += ry; tw += tx; th += ty; // overflow || intersect return ((rw < rx || rw > tx) && (rh < ry || rh > ty) && (tw < tx || tw > rx) && (th < ty || th > ry)); } /** * Computes the intersection of this <code>Rectangle</code> with the * specified <code>Rectangle</code>. Returns a new <code>Rectangle</code> * that represents the intersection of the two rectangles. * @param r the specified <code>Rectangle</code> * @return the largest <code>Rectangle</code> contained in both the * specified <code>Rectangle</code> and in * this<code>Rectangle</code>. */ public Rectangle intersection(Rectangle r) { if (intersects(r)) { int x1 = Math.max(x, r.x); int x2 = Math.min(x + width, r.x + r.width); int y1 = Math.max(y, r.y); int y2 = Math.min(y + height, r.y + r.height); if (((x2 - x1) < 0) || ((y2 - y1) < 0)) // Width or height is negative. No intersection. return new Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0); else return new Rectangle(x1, y1, x2 - x1, y2 - y1); } else { return new Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0); } } /** * Computes the union of this <code>Rectangle</code> with the * specified <code>Rectangle</code>. Returns a new * <code>Rectangle</code> that * represents the union of the two rectangles * @param r the specified <code>Rectangle</code> * @return the smallest <code>Rectangle</code> containing both * the specified <code>Rectangle</code> and this * <code>Rectangle</code>. */ public Rectangle union(Rectangle r) { int x1 = Math.min(x, r.x); int x2 = Math.max(x + width, r.x + r.width); int y1 = Math.min(y, r.y); int y2 = Math.max(y + height, r.y + r.height); return new Rectangle(x1, y1, x2 - x1, y2 - y1); } /** * Adds a point, specified by the integer arguments <code>newx</code> * and <code>newy</code>, to this <code>Rectangle</code>. The * resulting <code>Rectangle</code> is * the smallest <code>Rectangle</code> that contains both the * original <code>Rectangle</code> and the specified point. * <p> * After adding a point, a call to <code>contains</code> with the * added point as an argument does not necessarily return * <code>true</code>. The <code>contains</code> method does not * return <code>true</code> for points on the right or bottom * edges of a <code>Rectangle</code>. Therefore, if the added point * falls on the right or bottom edge of the enlarged * <code>Rectangle</code>, <code>contains</code> returns * <code>false</code> for that point. * @param newx, newy the coordinates of the new point */ public void add(int newx, int newy) { int x1 = Math.min(x, newx); int x2 = Math.max(x + width, newx); int y1 = Math.min(y, newy); int y2 = Math.max(y + height, newy); x = x1; y = y1; width = x2 - x1; height = y2 - y1; } /** * Adds the specified <code>Point</code> to this * <code>Rectangle</code>. The resulting <code>Rectangle</code> * is the smallest <code>Rectangle</code> that contains both the * original <code>Rectangle</code> and the specified * <code>Point</code>. * <p> * After adding a <code>Point</code>, a call to <code>contains</code> * with the added <code>Point</code> as an argument does not * necessarily return <code>true</code>. The <code>contains</code> * method does not return <code>true</code> for points on the right * or bottom edges of a <code>Rectangle</code>. Therefore if the added * <code>Point</code> falls on the right or bottom edge of the * enlarged <code>Rectangle</code>, <code>contains</code> returns * <code>false</code> for that <code>Point</code>. * @param pt the new <code>Point</code> to add to this * <code>Rectangle</code> */ public void add(Point pt) { add(pt.x, pt.y); } /** * Adds a <code>Rectangle</code> to this <code>Rectangle</code>. * The resulting <code>Rectangle</code> is the union of the two * rectangles. * @param r the specified <code>Rectangle</code> */ public void add(Rectangle r) { int x1 = Math.min(x, r.x); int x2 = Math.max(x + width, r.x + r.width); int y1 = Math.min(y, r.y); int y2 = Math.max(y + height, r.y + r.height); x = x1; y = y1; width = x2 - x1; height = y2 - y1; } /** * Returns the hashcode for this <code>Rectangle2D</code>. * @return the hashcode for this <code>Rectangle2D</code>. */ public int hashCode() { long bits = java.lang.Double.doubleToLongBits(getX()); bits += java.lang.Double.doubleToLongBits(getY()) * 37; bits += java.lang.Double.doubleToLongBits(getWidth()) * 43; bits += java.lang.Double.doubleToLongBits(getHeight()) * 47; return (((int) bits) ^ ((int) (bits >> 32))); } /** * Resizes the <code>Rectangle</code> both horizontally and vertically. * <p> * This method modifies the <code>Rectangle</code> so that it is * <code>h</code> units larger on both the left and right side, * and <code>v</code> units larger at both the top and bottom. * <p> * The new <code>Rectangle</code> has (<code>x - h</code>, * <code>y - v</code>) as its top-left corner, a * width of * <code>width</code> <code>+</code> <code>2h</code>, * and a height of * <code>height</code> <code>+</code> <code>2v</code>. * <p> * If negative values are supplied for <code>h</code> and * <code>v</code>, the size of the <code>Rectangle</code> * decreases accordingly. * The <code>grow</code> method does not check whether the resulting * values of <code>width</code> and <code>height</code> are * non-negative. * @param h the horizontal expansion * @param v the vertical expansion */ public void grow(int h, int v) { x -= h; y -= v; width += h * 2; height += v * 2; } /** * Determines whether or not this <code>Rectangle</code> is empty. A * <code>Rectangle</code> is empty if its width or its height is less * than or equal to zero. * @return <code>true</code> if this <code>Rectangle</code> is empty; * <code>false</code> otherwise. */ public boolean isEmpty() { return (width <= 0) || (height <= 0); } /** * Checks whether two rectangles are equal. * <p> * The result is <code>true</code> if and only if the argument is not * <code>null</code> and is a <code>Rectangle</code> object that has the * same top-left corner, width, and height as this <code>Rectangle</code>. * @param obj the <code>Object</code> to compare with * this <code>Rectangle</code> * @return <code>true</code> if the objects are equal; * <code>false</code> otherwise. */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj instanceof Rectangle) { Rectangle r = (Rectangle) obj; return ((x == r.x) && (y == r.y) && (width == r.width) && (height == r.height)); } return super.equals(obj); } /** * Creates a new object of the same class and with the same * contents as this object. * @return a clone of this instance. * @exception OutOfMemoryError if there is not enough memory. * @see java.lang.Cloneable * @since 1.2 */ public Object clone() { try { return super.clone(); } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) { // this shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable throw new InternalError(); } } /** * Returns a <code>String</code> representing this * <code>Rectangle</code> and its values. * @return a <code>String</code> representing this * <code>Rectangle</code> object's coordinate and size values. */ public String toString() { return getClass().getName() + "[x=" + x + ",y=" + y + ",width=" + width + ",height=" + height + "]"; } }