/* * @(#)AccessibleObject.java 1.22 06/10/10 * * Copyright 1990-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version * 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is * included at /legal/license.txt). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * version 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA * 02110-1301 USA * * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa * Clara, CA 95054 or visit www.sun.com if you need additional * information or have any questions. * */ package java.lang.reflect; /** * The AccessibleObject class is the base class for Field, Method and * Constructor objects. It provides the ability to flag a reflected * object as suppressing default Java language access control checks * when it is used. The access checks--for public, default (package) * access, protected, and private members--are performed when Fields, * Methods or Constructors are used to set or get fields, to invoke * methods, or to create and initialize new instances of classes, * respectively. * * <p>Setting the <tt>accessible</tt> flag in a reflected object * permits sophisticated applications with sufficient privilege, such * as Java Object Serialization or other persistence mechanisms, to * manipulate objects in a manner that would normally be prohibited. * * @see Field * @see Method * @see Constructor * @see ReflectPermission * * @since 1.2 */ public class AccessibleObject { /** * The Permission object that is used to check whether a client * has sufficient privilege to defeat Java language access * control checks. */ static private java.security.Permission ACCESS_PERMISSION; static private void initAccessPermission() { ACCESS_PERMISSION = new ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks"); } /** * Convenience method to set the <tt>accessible</tt> flag for an * array of objects with a single security check (for efficiency). * * <p>First, if there is a security manager, its * <code>checkPermission</code> method is called with a * <code>ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks")</code> permission. * * <p>A <code>SecurityException</code> is raised if <code>flag</code> is * <code>true</code> but accessibility of any of the elements of the input * <code>array</code> may not be changed (for example, if the element * object is a {@link Constructor} object for the class {@link * java.lang.Class}). In the event of such a SecurityException, the * accessiblity of objects is set to <code>flag</code> for array elements * upto (and excluding) the element for which the exception occurred; the * accessiblity of elements beyond (and including) the element for which * the exception occurred is unchanged. * * @param array the array of AccessibleObjects * @param flag the new value for the <tt>accessible</tt> flag * in each object * @throws SecurityException if the request is denied. * @see SecurityManager#checkPermission * @see java.lang.RuntimePermission */ public static void setAccessible(AccessibleObject[] array, boolean flag) throws SecurityException { SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager(); if (sm != null) { if (ACCESS_PERMISSION == null) { initAccessPermission(); } sm.checkPermission(ACCESS_PERMISSION); } for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { setAccessible0(array[i], flag); } } /** * Set the <tt>accessible</tt> flag for this object to * the indicated boolean value. A value of <tt>true</tt> indicates that * the reflected object should suppress Java language access * checking when it is used. A value of <tt>false</tt> indicates * that the reflected object should enforce Java language access checks. * * <p>First, if there is a security manager, its * <code>checkPermission</code> method is called with a * <code>ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks")</code> permission. * * <p>A <code>SecurityException</code> is raised if <code>flag</code> is * <code>true</code> but accessibility of this object may not be changed * (for example, if this element object is a {@link Constructor} object for * the class {@link java.lang.Class}). * * <p>A <code>SecurityException</code> is raised if this object is a {@link * java.lang.reflect.Constructor} object for the class * <code>java.lang.Class</code>, and <code>flag</code> is true. * * @param flag the new value for the <tt>accessible</tt> flag * @throws SecurityException if the request is denied. * @see SecurityManager#checkPermission * @see java.lang.RuntimePermission */ public void setAccessible(boolean flag) throws SecurityException { SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager(); if (sm != null) { if (ACCESS_PERMISSION == null) { initAccessPermission(); } sm.checkPermission(ACCESS_PERMISSION); } setAccessible0(this, flag); } /* Check that you aren't exposing java.lang.Class.<init>. */ private static void setAccessible0(AccessibleObject obj, boolean flag) throws SecurityException { if (obj instanceof Constructor && flag == true) { Constructor c = (Constructor)obj; if (c.getDeclaringClass() == Class.class) { throw new SecurityException("Can not make a java.lang.Class" + " constructor accessible"); } } obj.override = flag; } /** * Get the value of the <tt>accessible</tt> flag for this object. * * @return the value of the object's <tt>accessible</tt> flag */ public boolean isAccessible() { return override; } /** * Constructor: only used by the Java Virtual Machine. */ protected AccessibleObject() {} // N.B. jvm depends on this field name, and initializes to <tt>false</tt>. private boolean override; }