// // Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one // or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file // distributed with this work for additional information // regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file // to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the // "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance // with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, // software distributed under the License is distributed on an // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY // KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the // specific language governing permissions and limitations // under the License. // package com.cloud.utils.ssh; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import com.trilead.ssh2.ChannelCondition; import com.trilead.ssh2.Session; public class SSHCmdHelper { private static final Logger s_logger = Logger.getLogger(SSHCmdHelper.class); private static final int DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 180000; private static final int DEFAULT_KEX_TIMEOUT = 60000; public static com.trilead.ssh2.Connection acquireAuthorizedConnection(String ip, String username, String password) { return acquireAuthorizedConnection(ip, 22, username, password); } public static com.trilead.ssh2.Connection acquireAuthorizedConnection(String ip, int port, String username, String password) { com.trilead.ssh2.Connection sshConnection = new com.trilead.ssh2.Connection(ip, port); try { sshConnection.connect(null, DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, DEFAULT_KEX_TIMEOUT); if (!sshConnection.authenticateWithPassword(username, password)) { String[] methods = sshConnection.getRemainingAuthMethods(username); StringBuffer mStr = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i++) { mStr.append(methods[i]); } s_logger.warn("SSH authorizes failed, support authorized methods are " + mStr); return null; } return sshConnection; } catch (IOException e) { s_logger.warn("Get SSH connection failed", e); return null; } } public static void releaseSshConnection(com.trilead.ssh2.Connection sshConnection) { if (sshConnection != null) { sshConnection.close(); } } public static boolean sshExecuteCmd(com.trilead.ssh2.Connection sshConnection, String cmd, int nTimes) { for (int i = 0; i < nTimes; i++) { try { if (sshExecuteCmdOneShot(sshConnection, cmd)) return true; } catch (SshException e) { continue; } } return false; } public static int sshExecuteCmdWithExitCode(com.trilead.ssh2.Connection sshConnection, String cmd) { return sshExecuteCmdWithExitCode(sshConnection, cmd, 3); } public static int sshExecuteCmdWithExitCode(com.trilead.ssh2.Connection sshConnection, String cmd, int nTimes) { for (int i = 0; i < nTimes; i++) { try { return sshExecuteCmdOneShotWithExitCode(sshConnection, cmd); } catch (SshException e) { continue; } } return -1; } public static boolean sshExecuteCmd(com.trilead.ssh2.Connection sshConnection, String cmd) { return sshExecuteCmd(sshConnection, cmd, 3); } public static int sshExecuteCmdOneShotWithExitCode(com.trilead.ssh2.Connection sshConnection, String cmd) throws SshException { s_logger.debug("Executing cmd: " + cmd); Session sshSession = null; try { sshSession = sshConnection.openSession(); // There is a bug in Trilead library, wait a second before // starting a shell and executing commands, from http://spci.st.ewi.tudelft.nl/chiron/xref/nl/tudelft/swerl/util/SSHConnection.html Thread.sleep(1000); if (sshSession == null) { throw new SshException("Cannot open ssh session"); } sshSession.execCommand(cmd); InputStream stdout = sshSession.getStdout(); InputStream stderr = sshSession.getStderr(); byte[] buffer = new byte[8192]; StringBuffer sbResult = new StringBuffer(); int currentReadBytes = 0; while (true) { if (stdout == null || stderr == null) { throw new SshException("stdout or stderr of ssh session is null"); } if ((stdout.available() == 0) && (stderr.available() == 0)) { int conditions = sshSession.waitForCondition(ChannelCondition.STDOUT_DATA | ChannelCondition.STDERR_DATA | ChannelCondition.EOF | ChannelCondition.EXIT_STATUS, 120000); if ((conditions & ChannelCondition.TIMEOUT) != 0) { String msg = "Timed out in waiting SSH execution result"; s_logger.error(msg); throw new Exception(msg); } if ((conditions & ChannelCondition.EXIT_STATUS) != 0) { if ((conditions & (ChannelCondition.STDOUT_DATA | ChannelCondition.STDERR_DATA)) == 0) { break; } } if ((conditions & ChannelCondition.EOF) != 0) { if ((conditions & (ChannelCondition.STDOUT_DATA | ChannelCondition.STDERR_DATA)) == 0) { break; } } } while (stdout.available() > 0) { currentReadBytes = stdout.read(buffer); sbResult.append(new String(buffer, 0, currentReadBytes)); } while (stderr.available() > 0) { currentReadBytes = stderr.read(buffer); sbResult.append(new String(buffer, 0, currentReadBytes)); } } String result = sbResult.toString(); if (result != null && !result.isEmpty()) s_logger.debug(cmd + " output:" + result); // exit status delivery might get delayed for(int i = 0 ; i<10 ; i++ ) { Integer status = sshSession.getExitStatus(); if( status != null ) { return status; } Thread.sleep(100); } return -1; } catch (Exception e) { s_logger.debug("Ssh executed failed", e); throw new SshException("Ssh executed failed " + e.getMessage()); } finally { if (sshSession != null) sshSession.close(); } } public static boolean sshExecuteCmdOneShot(com.trilead.ssh2.Connection sshConnection, String cmd) throws SshException { return sshExecuteCmdOneShotWithExitCode(sshConnection, cmd) == 0; } }