/* * The contents of this file are subject to the terms * of the Common Development and Distribution License * (the License). You may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDLv1.0.html or * glassfish/bootstrap/legal/CDDLv1.0.txt. * See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL * Header Notice in each file and include the License file * at glassfish/bootstrap/legal/CDDLv1.0.txt. * If applicable, add the following below the CDDL Header, * with the fields enclosed by brackets [] replaced by * you own identifying information: * "Portions Copyrighted [year] [name of copyright owner]" * * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. */ package javax.jms; /** A <CODE>Topic</CODE> object encapsulates a provider-specific topic name. * It is the way a client specifies the identity of a topic to JMS API methods. * For those methods that use a <CODE>Destination</CODE> as a parameter, a * <CODE>Topic</CODE> object may used as an argument . For * example, a Topic can be used to create a <CODE>MessageConsumer</CODE> * and a <CODE>MessageProducer</CODE> * by calling: *<UL> *<LI> <CODE>Session.CreateConsumer(Destination destination)</CODE> *<LI> <CODE>Session.CreateProducer(Destination destination)</CODE> * *</UL> * * <P>Many publish/subscribe (pub/sub) providers group topics into hierarchies * and provide various options for subscribing to parts of the hierarchy. The * JMS API places no restriction on what a <CODE>Topic</CODE> object * represents. It may be a leaf in a topic hierarchy, or it may be a larger * part of the hierarchy. * * <P>The organization of topics and the granularity of subscriptions to * them is an important part of a pub/sub application's architecture. The JMS * API * does not specify a policy for how this should be done. If an application * takes advantage of a provider-specific topic-grouping mechanism, it * should document this. If the application is installed using a different * provider, it is the job of the administrator to construct an equivalent * topic architecture and create equivalent <CODE>Topic</CODE> objects. * * @version 1.1 - February 2, 2002 * @author Mark Hapner * @author Rich Burridge * @author Kate Stout * * @see Session#createConsumer(Destination) * @see Session#createProducer(Destination) * @see javax.jms.TopicSession#createTopic(String) */ public interface Topic extends Destination { /** Gets the name of this topic. * * <P>Clients that depend upon the name are not portable. * * @return the topic name * * @exception JMSException if the JMS provider implementation of * <CODE>Topic</CODE> fails to return the topic * name due to some internal * error. */ String getTopicName() throws JMSException; /** Returns a string representation of this object. * * @return the provider-specific identity values for this topic */ String toString(); }