/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 1998, 2015 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the * terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 and Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 * which accompanies this distribution. * The Eclipse Public License is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php. * * Contributors: * James Sutherland - initial impl * 09/14/2011-2.3.1 Guy Pelletier * - 357533: Allow DDL queries to execute even when Multitenant entities are part of the PU ******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.persistence.platform.database; import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseCall; import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.FieldTypeDefinition; import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.expressions.ExpressionSQLPrinter; import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.expressions.SQLSelectStatement; import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.ClassConstants; import org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ValueReadQuery; import org.eclipse.persistence.expressions.ExpressionOperator; public class FirebirdPlatform extends DatabasePlatform { public FirebirdPlatform() { super(); setPingSQL("SELECT 1 FROM RDB$DATABASE"); } @Override protected Hashtable buildFieldTypes() { Hashtable fieldTypeMapping = super.buildFieldTypes(); fieldTypeMapping.put(Boolean.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("SMALLINT", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(Integer.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("INTEGER", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(Long.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("NUMERIC", 18).setLimits(18, -18, 18)); fieldTypeMapping.put(Float.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("FLOAT", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(Double.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("DOUBLE PRECISION", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(Short.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("SMALLINT", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(Byte.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("SMALLINT", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(java.math.BigInteger.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("NUMERIC", 18).setLimits(18, -18, 18)); fieldTypeMapping.put(java.math.BigDecimal.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("NUMERIC", 18).setLimits(18, -18, 18)); fieldTypeMapping.put(Number.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("NUMERIC", 38).setLimits(18, -18, 18)); fieldTypeMapping.put(String.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("VARCHAR", DEFAULT_VARCHAR_SIZE)); fieldTypeMapping.put(Character.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("VARCHAR", 1)); fieldTypeMapping.put(Byte[].class, new FieldTypeDefinition("BLOB")); fieldTypeMapping.put(Character[].class, new FieldTypeDefinition("VARCHAR", 32000)); fieldTypeMapping.put(byte[].class, new FieldTypeDefinition("BLOB")); fieldTypeMapping.put(char[].class, new FieldTypeDefinition("VARCHAR", 32000)); fieldTypeMapping.put(java.sql.Blob.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("BLOB")); fieldTypeMapping.put(java.sql.Clob.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("VARCHAR", 32000)); fieldTypeMapping.put(java.sql.Date.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("DATE", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(java.sql.Timestamp.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("TIMESTAMP", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(java.sql.Time.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("TIME", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(java.util.Calendar.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("TIMESTAMP", false)); fieldTypeMapping.put(java.util.Date.class, new FieldTypeDefinition("TIMESTAMP", false)); return fieldTypeMapping; } /** * INTERNAL: returns the maximum number of characters that can be used in a * foreign key name on this platform. */ @Override public int getMaxForeignKeyNameSize() { return 24; } /** * INTERNAL: * returns the maximum number of characters that can be used in a unique key * name on this platform. */ @Override public int getMaxUniqueKeyNameSize() { return 24; } @Override public ValueReadQuery getTimestampQuery() { if (this.timestampQuery == null) { this.timestampQuery = new ValueReadQuery("SELECT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP FROM RDB$DATABASE"); this.timestampQuery.setAllowNativeSQLQuery(true); } return this.timestampQuery; } @Override public boolean isAlterSequenceObjectSupported() { return false; } /** * INTERNAL: * Returns sql used to create sequence object in the database. */ public Writer buildSequenceObjectCreationWriter(Writer writer, String fullSeqName, int increment, int start) throws IOException { writer.write("CREATE GENERATOR "); writer.write(fullSeqName); return writer; } /** * INTERNAL: * Returns sql used to delete sequence object from the database. */ public Writer buildSequenceObjectDeletionWriter(Writer writer, String fullSeqName) throws IOException { writer.write("DROP GENERATOR "); writer.write(fullSeqName); return writer; } @Override public ValueReadQuery buildSelectQueryForSequenceObject(String seqName, Integer size) { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(26 + seqName.length()); builder.append("SELECT GEN_ID("); builder.append(seqName); builder.append(", "); builder.append(size); builder.append(") FROM RDB$DATABASE"); return new ValueReadQuery(builder.toString()); } @Override public boolean supportsSequenceObjects() { return true; } @Override public boolean supportsForeignKeyConstraints() { return true; } @Override protected void initializePlatformOperators() { super.initializePlatformOperators(); addOperator(ExpressionOperator.simpleMath(ExpressionOperator.Concat, "||")); addOperator(ExpressionOperator.simpleFunction(ExpressionOperator.Ceil, "CEILING")); addOperator(ExpressionOperator.simpleTwoArgumentFunction(ExpressionOperator.Nvl, "NULLIF")); addOperator(toNumberOperator()); addOperator(monthsBetweenOperator()); addOperator(greatest()); addOperator(rightTrim2()); addOperator(leftTrim()); addOperator(rightTrim()); addOperator(ExpressionOperator.simpleFunction(ExpressionOperator.Length, "CHAR_LENGTH")); addOperator(substring()); addOperator(substring2()); } /** * INTERNAL: * Build FB equivalent to SUBSTR(x, y) * FB: SUBSTRING(x FROM y) */ protected ExpressionOperator substring() { ExpressionOperator exOperator = new ExpressionOperator(); exOperator.setType(ExpressionOperator.FunctionOperator); exOperator.setSelector(ExpressionOperator.SubstringSingleArg); Vector v = org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.NonSynchronizedVector.newInstance(5); v.addElement("SUBSTRING("); v.addElement(" FROM "); v.addElement(")"); exOperator.printsAs(v); exOperator.bePrefix(); int[] indices = {0, 1}; exOperator.setArgumentIndices(indices); exOperator.setNodeClass(ClassConstants.FunctionExpression_Class); return exOperator; } /** * INTERNAL: * Build FB equivalent to SUBSTR(x, y, z) * FB: SUBSTRING(x FROM y FOR z) */ protected ExpressionOperator substring2() { ExpressionOperator exOperator = new ExpressionOperator(); exOperator.setType(ExpressionOperator.FunctionOperator); exOperator.setSelector(ExpressionOperator.Substring); Vector v = org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.NonSynchronizedVector.newInstance(5); v.addElement("SUBSTRING("); v.addElement(" FROM "); v.addElement(" FOR "); v.addElement(")"); exOperator.printsAs(v); exOperator.bePrefix(); int[] indices = {0, 1, 2}; exOperator.setArgumentIndices(indices); exOperator.setNodeClass(ClassConstants.FunctionExpression_Class); return exOperator; } /** * INTERNAL: * Build FB equivalent to GREATEST(x, y) * FB: CASE WHEN x {@literal >=} y THEN x ELSE y END */ protected ExpressionOperator greatest() { ExpressionOperator exOperator = new ExpressionOperator(); exOperator.setType(ExpressionOperator.FunctionOperator); exOperator.setSelector(ExpressionOperator.Greatest); Vector v = org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.NonSynchronizedVector.newInstance(5); v.addElement("(CASE WHEN "); v.addElement(" >= "); v.addElement(" THEN "); v.addElement(" ELSE "); v.addElement(" END)"); exOperator.printsAs(v); exOperator.bePrefix(); int[] indices = {0, 1, 0, 1}; exOperator.setArgumentIndices(indices); exOperator.setNodeClass(ClassConstants.FunctionExpression_Class); return exOperator; } /** * INTERNAL: * Build FB equivalent to LTRIM(string_exp). * FB: TRIM(LEADING FROM string_exp) */ protected ExpressionOperator leftTrim() { ExpressionOperator exOperator = new ExpressionOperator(); exOperator.setType(ExpressionOperator.FunctionOperator); exOperator.setSelector(ExpressionOperator.LeftTrim); Vector v = org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.NonSynchronizedVector.newInstance(5); v.addElement("TRIM(LEADING FROM "); v.addElement(")"); exOperator.printsAs(v); exOperator.bePrefix(); int[] indices = {0}; exOperator.setArgumentIndices(indices); exOperator.setNodeClass(ClassConstants.FunctionExpression_Class); return exOperator; } /** * INTERNAL: * Build FB equivalent to LTRIM(string_exp). * FB: TRIM(LEADING FROM string_exp) */ protected ExpressionOperator rightTrim() { ExpressionOperator exOperator = new ExpressionOperator(); exOperator.setType(ExpressionOperator.FunctionOperator); exOperator.setSelector(ExpressionOperator.RightTrim); Vector v = org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.NonSynchronizedVector.newInstance(5); v.addElement("TRIM(TRAILING FROM "); v.addElement(")"); exOperator.printsAs(v); exOperator.bePrefix(); int[] indices = {0}; exOperator.setArgumentIndices(indices); exOperator.setNodeClass(ClassConstants.FunctionExpression_Class); return exOperator; } /** * INTERNAL: * Build FB equivalent to RTRIM(string_exp, character). * FB: TRIM(TRAILING character FROM string_exp) */ protected ExpressionOperator rightTrim2() { ExpressionOperator exOperator = new ExpressionOperator(); exOperator.setType(ExpressionOperator.FunctionOperator); exOperator.setSelector(ExpressionOperator.RightTrim2); Vector v = org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.NonSynchronizedVector.newInstance(5); v.addElement("TRIM(TRAILING "); v.addElement(" FROM "); v.addElement(")"); exOperator.printsAs(v); exOperator.bePrefix(); int[] indices = {1, 0}; exOperator.setArgumentIndices(indices); exOperator.setNodeClass(ClassConstants.FunctionExpression_Class); return exOperator; } /** * INTERNAL: * Use CONVERT function for toNumber. */ public static ExpressionOperator toNumberOperator() { ExpressionOperator exOperator = new ExpressionOperator(); exOperator.setType(ExpressionOperator.FunctionOperator); exOperator.setSelector(ExpressionOperator.ToNumber); Vector v = org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.NonSynchronizedVector.newInstance(2); v.addElement("CAST("); v.addElement(" AS NUMERIC)"); exOperator.printsAs(v); exOperator.bePrefix(); exOperator.setNodeClass(ClassConstants.FunctionExpression_Class); return exOperator; } /** * INTERNAL: * Use MONTH function for MONTH_BETWEEN. */ public static ExpressionOperator monthsBetweenOperator() { ExpressionOperator exOperator = new ExpressionOperator(); exOperator.setType(ExpressionOperator.FunctionOperator); exOperator.setSelector(ExpressionOperator.MonthsBetween); Vector v = org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.NonSynchronizedVector.newInstance(2); v.addElement("(MONTH("); v.addElement(") - MONTH("); v.addElement("))"); exOperator.printsAs(v); exOperator.bePrefix(); exOperator.setNodeClass(ClassConstants.FunctionExpression_Class); return exOperator; } @Override public boolean isFirebird() { return true; } /** * Print the pagination SQL using FB syntax " ROWS {@literal <max> TO <first>}". */ @Override public void printSQLSelectStatement(DatabaseCall call, ExpressionSQLPrinter printer, SQLSelectStatement statement) { int max = 0; int firstRow = 0; if (statement.getQuery() != null) { max = statement.getQuery().getMaxRows(); firstRow = statement.getQuery().getFirstResult(); } // Both must be set, otherwise if one is set next, the old cached SQL would be used. if (!shouldUseRownumFiltering() || (max <= 0) || (firstRow <= 0)) { super.printSQLSelectStatement(call, printer, statement); return; } statement.setUseUniqueFieldAliases(true); call.setFields(statement.printSQL(printer)); printer.printString(" ROWS ("); printer.printParameter(DatabaseCall.FIRSTRESULT_FIELD); printer.printString(" + 1) TO "); printer.printParameter(DatabaseCall.MAXROW_FIELD); call.setIgnoreFirstRowSetting(true); call.setIgnoreMaxResultsSetting(true); } /** * INTERNAL * Firebird has some issues with using parameters on certain functions and relations. * This allows statements to disable binding only in these cases. */ @Override public boolean isDynamicSQLRequiredForFunctions() { return true; } /** * WITH LOCK is required on FB to hold the lock. */ public String getSelectForUpdateString() { return " WITH LOCK"; } }