package org.checkerframework.javacutil; import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.VAR; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import javax.annotation.processing.ProcessingEnvironment; import javax.lang.model.element.Element; import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind; import javax.lang.model.element.VariableElement; import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror; import com.sun.source.util.TreePath; import com.sun.source.util.Trees; import com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacScope; import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol; import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.TypeSymbol; import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type; import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.AttrContext; import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.DeferredAttr; import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Env; import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Resolve; import com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment; import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context; import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List; import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Log; import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Name; import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Names; /** * A Utility class to find symbols corresponding to string references. */ public class Resolver { private final Resolve resolve; private final Names names; private final Trees trees; private final Log log; private final Method FIND_METHOD; private final Method FIND_IDENT_IN_TYPE; private final Method FIND_IDENT_IN_PACKAGE; private final Method FIND_TYPE; public Resolver(ProcessingEnvironment env) { Context context = ((JavacProcessingEnvironment) env).getContext(); this.resolve = Resolve.instance(context); this.names = Names.instance(context); this.trees = Trees.instance(env); this.log = Log.instance(context); try { FIND_METHOD = Resolve.class.getDeclaredMethod("findMethod", Env.class, Type.class, Name.class, List.class, List.class, boolean.class, boolean.class, boolean.class); FIND_METHOD.setAccessible(true); FIND_IDENT_IN_TYPE = Resolve.class.getDeclaredMethod( "findIdentInType", Env.class, Type.class, Name.class, int.class); FIND_IDENT_IN_TYPE.setAccessible(true); FIND_IDENT_IN_PACKAGE = Resolve.class.getDeclaredMethod( "findIdentInPackage", Env.class, TypeSymbol.class, Name.class, int.class); FIND_IDENT_IN_PACKAGE.setAccessible(true); FIND_TYPE = Resolve.class.getDeclaredMethod( "findType", Env.class, Name.class); FIND_TYPE.setAccessible(true); } catch (Exception e) { Error err = new AssertionError( "Compiler 'Resolve' class doesn't contain required 'find' method"); err.initCause(e); throw err; } } /** * Finds the field with name {@code name} in a given type. * * <p> * The method adheres to all the rules of Java's scoping (while also * considering the imports) for name resolution. * * @param name * The name of the field. * @param type * The type of the receiver (i.e., the type in which to look for * the field). * @param path * The tree path to the local scope. * @return The element for the field. */ public VariableElement findField(String name, TypeMirror type, TreePath path) { Log.DiagnosticHandler discardDiagnosticHandler = new Log.DiscardDiagnosticHandler(log); try { JavacScope scope = (JavacScope) trees.getScope(path); Env<AttrContext> env = scope.getEnv(); Element res = wrapInvocation(FIND_IDENT_IN_TYPE, env, type, names.fromString(name), VAR); if (res.getKind() == ElementKind.FIELD) { return (VariableElement) res; } else { // Most likely didn't find the field and the Element is a SymbolNotFoundError return null; } } finally { log.popDiagnosticHandler(discardDiagnosticHandler); } } /** * Finds the class literal with name {@code name}. * * <p> * The method adheres to all the rules of Java's scoping (while also * considering the imports) for name resolution. * * @param name * The name of the class. * @param path * The tree path to the local scope. * @return The element for the class. */ public Element findClass(String name, TreePath path) { Log.DiagnosticHandler discardDiagnosticHandler = new Log.DiscardDiagnosticHandler(log); try { JavacScope scope = (JavacScope) trees.getScope(path); Env<AttrContext> env = scope.getEnv(); return wrapInvocation(FIND_TYPE, env, names.fromString(name)); } finally { log.popDiagnosticHandler(discardDiagnosticHandler); } } /** * Finds the method element for a given name and list of expected parameter * types. * * <p> * The method adheres to all the rules of Java's scoping (while also * considering the imports) for name resolution. * * @param methodName * Name of the method to find. * @param receiverType * Type of the receiver of the method * @param path * Tree path. * @return The method element (if found). */ public Element findMethod(String methodName, TypeMirror receiverType, TreePath path, java.util.List<TypeMirror> argumentTypes) { Log.DiagnosticHandler discardDiagnosticHandler = new Log.DiscardDiagnosticHandler(log); try { JavacScope scope = (JavacScope) trees.getScope(path); Env<AttrContext> env = scope.getEnv(); Type site = (Type) receiverType; Name name = names.fromString(methodName); List<Type> argtypes = List.nil(); for (TypeMirror a : argumentTypes) { argtypes = argtypes.append((Type) a); } List<Type> typeargtypes = List.nil(); boolean allowBoxing = true; boolean useVarargs = false; boolean operator = true; try { // For some reason we have to set our own method context, which is rather ugly. // TODO: find a nicer way to do this. Object methodContext = buildMethodContext(); Object oldContext = getField(resolve, "currentResolutionContext"); setField(resolve, "currentResolutionContext", methodContext); Element result = wrapInvocation(FIND_METHOD, env, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes, allowBoxing, useVarargs, operator); setField(resolve, "currentResolutionContext", oldContext); return result; } catch (Throwable t) { Error err = new AssertionError("Unexpected Reflection error"); err.initCause(t); throw err; } } finally { log.popDiagnosticHandler(discardDiagnosticHandler); } } /** * Build an instance of {@code Resolve$MethodResolutionContext}. */ protected Object buildMethodContext() throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchFieldException { // Class is not accessible, instantiate reflectively. Class<?> methCtxClss = Class.forName("com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Resolve$MethodResolutionContext"); Constructor<?> constructor = methCtxClss.getDeclaredConstructors()[0]; constructor.setAccessible(true); Object methodContext = constructor.newInstance(resolve); // we need to also initialize the fields attrMode and step setField(methodContext, "attrMode", DeferredAttr.AttrMode.CHECK); @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") List<?> phases = (List) getField(resolve, "methodResolutionSteps"); setField(methodContext, "step", phases.get(1)); return methodContext; } /** Reflectively set a field. */ private void setField(Object receiver, String fieldName, Object value) throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException { Field f = receiver.getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName); f.setAccessible(true); f.set(receiver, value); } /** Reflectively get the value of a field. */ private Object getField(Object receiver, String fieldName) throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException { Field f = receiver.getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName); f.setAccessible(true); return f.get(receiver); } private Symbol wrapInvocation(Method method, Object... args) { try { return (Symbol) method.invoke(resolve, args); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { Error err = new AssertionError("Unexpected Reflection error"); err.initCause(e); throw err; } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { Error err = new AssertionError("Unexpected Reflection error"); err.initCause(e); throw err; } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { Error err = new AssertionError("Unexpected Reflection error"); err.initCause(e); throw err; } } }