// Copyright 2014 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package com.google.devtools.build.lib.unix; /** * <p>Equivalent to UNIX's "struct stat", a FileStatus instance contains * various bits of metadata about a directory entry. * * <p>The Java SDK provides access to some but not all of the information * available via the stat(2) and lstat(2) syscalls, but often requires that * multiple calls be made to obtain it. By reifying stat buffers as Java * objects and providing a wrapper around the stat/lstat calls, we give client * applications access to the richer file metadata and enable a reduction in * the number of system calls, which is critical for high-performance tools. * * <p>This class is optimized for memory usage. Operations that are not yet * required for any client are intentionally unimplemented to save space. * Currently, we only support these fields: st_mode, st_size, st_atime, * st_atimensec, st_mtime, st_mtimensec, st_ctime, st_ctimensec, st_dev, st_ino. * Methods that require other fields throw UnsupportedOperationException. */ public class FileStatus { private final int st_mode; private final int st_atime; // (unsigned) private final int st_atimensec; // (unsigned) private final int st_mtime; // (unsigned) private final int st_mtimensec; // (unsigned) private final int st_ctime; // (unsigned) private final int st_ctimensec; // (unsigned) private final long st_size; private final int st_dev; private final long st_ino; /** * Constructs a FileStatus instance. (Called only from JNI code.) */ protected FileStatus(int st_mode, int st_atime, int st_atimensec, int st_mtime, int st_mtimensec, int st_ctime, int st_ctimensec, long st_size, int st_dev, long st_ino) { this.st_mode = st_mode; this.st_atime = st_atime; this.st_atimensec = st_atimensec; this.st_mtime = st_mtime; this.st_mtimensec = st_mtimensec; this.st_ctime = st_ctime; this.st_ctimensec = st_ctimensec; this.st_size = st_size; this.st_dev = st_dev; this.st_ino = st_ino; } /** * Returns the device number of this inode. */ public int getDeviceNumber() { return st_dev; } /** * Returns the number of this inode. Inode numbers are (usually) unique for * a given device. */ public long getInodeNumber() { return st_ino; } /** * Returns true iff this file is a regular file. */ public boolean isRegularFile() { return (st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG; } /** * Returns true iff this file is a directory. */ public boolean isDirectory() { return (st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR; } /** * Returns true iff this file is a symbolic link. */ public boolean isSymbolicLink() { return (st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK; } /** * Returns true iff this file is a character device. */ public boolean isCharacterDevice() { return (st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR; } /** * Returns true iff this file is a block device. */ public boolean isBlockDevice() { return (st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK; } /** * Returns true iff this file is a FIFO. */ public boolean isFIFO() { return (st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO; } /** * Returns true iff this file is a UNIX-domain socket. */ public boolean isSocket() { return (st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK; } /** * Returns true iff this file has its "set UID" bit set. */ public boolean isSetUserId() { return (st_mode & S_ISUID) != 0; } /** * Returns true iff this file has its "set GID" bit set. */ public boolean isSetGroupId() { return (st_mode & S_ISGID) != 0; } /** * Returns true iff this file has its "sticky" bit set. See UNIX manuals for * explanation. */ public boolean isSticky() { return (st_mode & S_ISVTX) != 0; } /** * Returns the user/group/other permissions part of the mode bits (i.e. * st_mode masked with 0777), interpreted according to longstanding UNIX * tradition. */ public int getPermissions() { return st_mode & S_IRWXA; } /** * Returns the total size, in bytes, of this file. */ public long getSize() { return st_size; } /** * Returns the last access time of this file (seconds since UNIX epoch). */ public long getLastAccessTime() { return unsignedIntToLong(st_atime); } /** * Returns the fractional part of the last access time of this file (nanoseconds). */ public long getFractionalLastAccessTime() { return unsignedIntToLong(st_atimensec); } /** * Returns the last modified time of this file (seconds since UNIX epoch). */ public long getLastModifiedTime() { return unsignedIntToLong(st_mtime); } /** * Returns the fractional part of the last modified time of this file (nanoseconds). */ public long getFractionalLastModifiedTime() { return unsignedIntToLong(st_mtimensec); } /** * Returns the last change time of this file (seconds since UNIX epoch). */ public long getLastChangeTime() { return unsignedIntToLong(st_ctime); } /** * Returns the fractional part of the last change time of this file (nanoseconds). */ public long getFractionalLastChangeTime() { return unsignedIntToLong(st_ctimensec); } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @Override public String toString() { return String.format("FileStatus(mode=0%06o,size=%d,mtime=%d)", st_mode, st_size, st_mtime); } @Override public int hashCode() { return st_mode; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Platform-specific details. These fields are public so that they can // be used from other packages. See POSIX and/or Linux manuals for details. // // These need to be kept in sync with the native code and system call // interface. (The unit tests ensure that.) Of course, this decoding could // be done in the JNI code to ensure maximum portability, but (a) we don't // expect we'll need that any time soon, and (b) that would require eager // rather than on-demand bitmunging of all attributes. In any case, it's not // part of the interface so it can be easily changed later if necessary. public static final int S_IFMT = 0170000; // mask: filetype bitfields public static final int S_IFSOCK = 0140000; // socket public static final int S_IFLNK = 0120000; // symbolic link public static final int S_IFREG = 0100000; // regular file public static final int S_IFBLK = 0060000; // block device public static final int S_IFDIR = 0040000; // directory public static final int S_IFCHR = 0020000; // character device public static final int S_IFIFO = 0010000; // fifo public static final int S_ISUID = 0004000; // set UID bit public static final int S_ISGID = 0002000; // set GID bit (see below) public static final int S_ISVTX = 0001000; // sticky bit (see below) public static final int S_IRWXA = 00777; // mask: all permissions public static final int S_IRWXU = 00700; // mask: file owner permissions public static final int S_IRUSR = 00400; // owner has read permission public static final int S_IWUSR = 00200; // owner has write permission public static final int S_IXUSR = 00100; // owner has execute permission public static final int S_IRWXG = 00070; // mask: group permissions public static final int S_IRGRP = 00040; // group has read permission public static final int S_IWGRP = 00020; // group has write permission public static final int S_IXGRP = 00010; // group has execute permission public static final int S_IRWXO = 00007; // mask: other permissions public static final int S_IROTH = 00004; // others have read permission public static final int S_IWOTH = 00002; // others have write permisson public static final int S_IXOTH = 00001; // others have execute permission public static final int S_IEXEC = 00111; // owner, group, world execute static long unsignedIntToLong(int i) { return (i & 0x7FFFFFFF) - (long) (i & 0x80000000); } public static boolean isFile(int rawType) { int type = rawType & S_IFMT; return type == S_IFREG || isSpecialFile(rawType); } public static boolean isSpecialFile(int rawType) { int type = rawType & S_IFMT; return type == S_IFSOCK || type == S_IFBLK || type == S_IFCHR || type == S_IFIFO; } public static boolean isDirectory(int rawType) { int type = rawType & S_IFMT; return type == S_IFDIR; } public static boolean isSymbolicLink(int rawType) { int type = rawType & S_IFMT; return type == S_IFLNK; } }