// Copyright 2014 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis.BaseRuleClasses.RUN_UNDER; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Attribute.ConfigurationTransition.DATA; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Attribute.ConfigurationTransition.HOST; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Attribute.attr; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.BuildType.LABEL; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.BuildType.LABEL_LIST; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.BuildType.LICENSE; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkType.castMap; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Type.BOOLEAN; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Type.INTEGER; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Type.STRING; import static com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Type.STRING_LIST; import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; import com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder; import com.google.common.cache.CacheLoader; import com.google.common.cache.LoadingCache; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.Artifact; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis.ActionsProvider; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis.BaseRuleClasses; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis.DefaultProvider; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis.OutputGroupProvider; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis.TransitiveInfoCollection; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.cmdline.Label; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.cmdline.LabelSyntaxException; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.cmdline.LabelValidator; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.collect.nestedset.NestedSet; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.collect.nestedset.NestedSetBuilder; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.collect.nestedset.Order; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.events.Location; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Attribute; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.AttributeMap; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.AttributeValueSource; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.ClassObjectConstructor; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.ImplicitOutputsFunction.SkylarkImplicitOutputsFunctionWithCallback; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.ImplicitOutputsFunction.SkylarkImplicitOutputsFunctionWithMap; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.NativeClassObjectConstructor; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Package.NameConflictException; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.PackageFactory; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.PackageFactory.PackageContext; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.PredicateWithMessage; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.RuleClass; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.RuleClass.Builder; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.RuleClass.Builder.RuleClassType; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.RuleFactory; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.RuleFactory.BuildLangTypedAttributeValuesMap; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.RuleFactory.InvalidRuleException; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.SkylarkAspect; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.SkylarkClassObject; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.SkylarkClassObjectConstructor; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.SkylarkExportable; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.TargetUtils; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.TestSize; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.ToolchainConstructor; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.SkylarkAttr.Descriptor; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.skylarkinterface.Param; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.skylarkinterface.SkylarkSignature; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.BaseFunction; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.BuiltinFunction; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.ClassObject; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Environment; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.EvalException; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.EvalUtils; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.FuncallExpression; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.FunctionSignature; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Runtime; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkCallbackFunction; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkDict; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkList; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkNestedSet; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkSignatureProcessor; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkUtils; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Type; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Type.ConversionException; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.util.Pair; import com.google.devtools.build.lib.util.Preconditions; import com.google.protobuf.TextFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; /** * A helper class to provide an easier API for Skylark rule definitions. */ public class SkylarkRuleClassFunctions { // TODO(bazel-team): Copied from ConfiguredRuleClassProvider for the transition from built-in // rules to skylark extensions. Using the same instance would require a large refactoring. // If we don't want to support old built-in rules and Skylark simultaneously // (except for transition phase) it's probably OK. private static final LoadingCache<String, Label> labelCache = CacheBuilder.newBuilder().build(new CacheLoader<String, Label>() { @Override public Label load(String from) throws Exception { try { return Label.parseAbsolute(from, false); } catch (LabelSyntaxException e) { throw new Exception(from); } } }); // TODO(bazel-team): Remove the code duplication (BaseRuleClasses and this class). /** Parent rule class for non-executable non-test Skylark rules. */ public static final RuleClass baseRule = BaseRuleClasses.commonCoreAndSkylarkAttributes( BaseRuleClasses.nameAttribute( new RuleClass.Builder("$base_rule", RuleClassType.ABSTRACT, true)) .add(attr("expect_failure", STRING))) .build(); /** Parent rule class for executable non-test Skylark rules. */ public static final RuleClass binaryBaseRule = new RuleClass.Builder("$binary_base_rule", RuleClassType.ABSTRACT, true, baseRule) .add(attr("args", STRING_LIST)) .add(attr("output_licenses", LICENSE)) .build(); /** Parent rule class for test Skylark rules. */ public static final RuleClass getTestBaseRule(String toolsRepository) { return new RuleClass.Builder("$test_base_rule", RuleClassType.ABSTRACT, true, baseRule) .add(attr("size", STRING).value("medium").taggable() .nonconfigurable("used in loading phase rule validation logic")) .add(attr("timeout", STRING).taggable() .nonconfigurable("used in loading phase rule validation logic").value( new Attribute.ComputedDefault() { @Override public Object getDefault(AttributeMap rule) { TestSize size = TestSize.getTestSize(rule.get("size", Type.STRING)); if (size != null) { String timeout = size.getDefaultTimeout().toString(); if (timeout != null) { return timeout; } } return "illegal"; } })) .add(attr("flaky", BOOLEAN).value(false).taggable() .nonconfigurable("taggable - called in Rule.getRuleTags")) .add(attr("shard_count", INTEGER).value(-1)) .add(attr("local", BOOLEAN).value(false).taggable() .nonconfigurable("policy decision: this should be consistent across configurations")) .add(attr("args", STRING_LIST)) // Input files for every test action .add(attr("$test_runtime", LABEL_LIST).cfg(HOST).value(ImmutableList.of( labelCache.getUnchecked(toolsRepository + "//tools/test:runtime")))) // Input files for test actions collecting code coverage .add(attr("$coverage_support", LABEL) .cfg(HOST) .value(labelCache.getUnchecked("//tools/defaults:coverage_support"))) // Used in the one-per-build coverage report generation action. .add(attr("$coverage_report_generator", LABEL) .cfg(HOST) .value(labelCache.getUnchecked("//tools/defaults:coverage_report_generator")) .singleArtifact()) .add(attr(":run_under", LABEL).cfg(DATA).value(RUN_UNDER)) .build(); } @SkylarkSignature( name = "struct", returnType = SkylarkClassObject.class, doc = "Creates an immutable struct using the keyword arguments as attributes. It is used to " + "group multiple values together. Example:<br>" + "<pre class=\"language-python\">s = struct(x = 2, y = 3)\n" + "return s.x + getattr(s, \"y\") # returns 5</pre>", extraKeywords = @Param(name = "kwargs", doc = "the struct attributes."), useLocation = true ) private static final ClassObjectConstructor struct = NativeClassObjectConstructor.STRUCT; @SkylarkSignature( name = "DefaultInfo", returnType = ClassObjectConstructor.class, doc = "A provider that is provided by every rule, even if it is not returned explicitly. " + "A <code>DefaultInfo</code> accepts the following parameters:" + "<ul>" + "<li><code>files</code></li>" + "<li><code>runfiles</code></li>" + "<li><code>data_runfiles</code></li>" + "<li><code>default_runfiles</code></li>" + "</ul>" + "Each instance of the default provider contains the following standard " + "fields: " + "<ul>" + "<li><code>files</code></li>" + "<li><code>files_to_run</code></li>" + "<li><code>data_runfiles</code></li>" + "<li><code>default_runfiles</code></li>" + "</ul>" ) private static final ClassObjectConstructor defaultInfo = DefaultProvider.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR; @SkylarkSignature( name = "OutputGroupInfo", returnType = ClassObjectConstructor.class, doc = "Provides information about output groups the rule provides.<br>" + "Instantiate this provider with <br>" + "<pre class=language-python>" + "OutputGroupInfo(group1 = <files>, group2 = <files>...)</pre>" + "See <a href=\"../rules.html#output-groups\">Output Groups</a> for more information" ) private static final ClassObjectConstructor outputGroupInfo = OutputGroupProvider.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR; // TODO(bazel-team): Move to a "testing" namespace module. Normally we'd pass an objectType // to @SkylarkSignature to do this, but that doesn't work here because we're exposing an already- // configured BaseFunction, rather than defining a new BuiltinFunction. This should wait for // better support from the Skylark/Java interface, or perhaps support for first-class modules. @SkylarkSignature(name = "Actions", returnType = SkylarkClassObjectConstructor.class, doc = "<i>(Note: This is a provider type. Don't instantiate it yourself; use it to retrieve a " + "provider object from a <a href=\"Target.html\">Target</a>.)</i>" + "<br/><br/>" + "Provides access to the <a href=\"Action.html\">actions</a> generated by a rule. There " + "is one field, <code>by_file</code>, which is a dictionary from an output of the rule " + "to its corresponding generating action. " + "<br/><br/>" + "This is designed for testing rules, and should not be accessed outside of test logic. " + "This provider is only available for targets generated by rules that have " + "<a href=\"globals.html#rule._skylark_testable\">_skylark_testable</a> set to " + "<code>True</code>." ) private static final ClassObjectConstructor actions = ActionsProvider.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR; @SkylarkSignature( name = "provider", returnType = ClassObjectConstructor.class, doc = "Creates a declared provider 'constructor'. The return value of this " + "function can be used to create \"struct-like\" values. Example:<br>" + "<pre class=\"language-python\">data = provider()\n" + "d = data(x = 2, y = 3)\n" + "print(d.x + d.y) # prints 5</pre>", useLocation = true ) private static final BuiltinFunction provider = new BuiltinFunction("provider") { public ClassObjectConstructor invoke(Location location) { return new SkylarkClassObjectConstructor( "<no name>", // name is set on export. location); } }; // TODO(bazel-team): implement attribute copy and other rule properties @SkylarkSignature( name = "rule", doc = "Creates a new rule. Store it in a global value, so that it can be loaded and called " + "from BUILD files.", returnType = BaseFunction.class, parameters = { @Param( name = "implementation", type = BaseFunction.class, doc = "the function implementing this rule, must have exactly one parameter: " + "<a href=\"ctx.html\">ctx</a>. The function is called during the analysis " + "phase for each instance of the rule. It can access the attributes " + "provided by the user. It must create actions to generate all the declared " + "outputs." ), @Param( name = "test", type = Boolean.class, defaultValue = "False", doc = "Whether this rule is a test rule. " + "If True, the rule must end with <code>_test</code> (otherwise it must " + "not), and there must be an action that generates " + "<code>ctx.outputs.executable</code>." ), @Param( name = "attrs", type = SkylarkDict.class, noneable = true, defaultValue = "None", doc = "dictionary to declare all the attributes of the rule. It maps from an attribute " + "name to an attribute object (see <a href=\"attr.html\">attr</a> module). " + "Attributes starting with <code>_</code> are private, and can be used to " + "add an implicit dependency on a label. The attribute <code>name</code> is " + "implicitly added and must not be specified. Attributes " + "<code>visibility</code>, <code>deprecation</code>, <code>tags</code>, " + "<code>testonly</code>, and <code>features</code> are implicitly added and " + "cannot be overriden." ), // TODO(bazel-team): need to give the types of these builtin attributes @Param( name = "outputs", type = SkylarkDict.class, callbackEnabled = true, noneable = true, defaultValue = "None", doc = "outputs of this rule. " + "It is a dictionary mapping from string to a template name. " + "For example: <code>{\"ext\": \"%{name}.ext\"}</code>. <br>" + "The dictionary key becomes an attribute in <code>ctx.outputs</code>. " + "Similar to computed dependency rule attributes, you can also specify the " + "name of a function that returns the dictionary. This function can access " + "all rule attributes that are listed as parameters in its function " + "signature. For example, <code>outputs = _my_func</code> with " + "<code>def _my_func(srcs, deps):</code> has access to the attributes " + "'srcs' and 'deps' (if defined)." ), @Param( name = "executable", type = Boolean.class, defaultValue = "False", doc = "whether this rule is marked as executable or not. If True, " + "there must be an action that generates " + "<code>ctx.outputs.executable</code>." ), @Param( name = "output_to_genfiles", type = Boolean.class, defaultValue = "False", doc = "If true, the files will be generated in the genfiles directory instead of the " + "bin directory. Unless you need it for compatibility with existing rules " + "(e.g. when generating header files for C++), do not set this flag." ), @Param( name = "fragments", type = SkylarkList.class, generic1 = String.class, defaultValue = "[]", doc = "List of names of configuration fragments that the rule requires " + "in target configuration." ), @Param( name = "host_fragments", type = SkylarkList.class, generic1 = String.class, defaultValue = "[]", doc = "List of names of configuration fragments that the rule requires " + "in host configuration." ), @Param( name = "_skylark_testable", type = Boolean.class, defaultValue = "False", doc = "<i>(Experimental)</i><br/><br/>" + "If true, this rule will expose its actions for inspection by rules that " + "depend on it via an <a href=\"globals.html#Actions\">Actions</a> " + "provider. The provider is also available to the rule itself by calling " + "<a href=\"ctx.html#created_actions\">ctx.created_actions()</a>." + "<br/><br/>" + "This should only be used for testing the analysis-time behavior of " + "Skylark rules. This flag may be removed in the future." ), @Param( name = "toolchains", type = SkylarkList.class, generic1 = ToolchainConstructor.class, defaultValue = "[]", doc = "<i>(Experimental)</i><br/><br/>" + "If set, the set of toolchains this rule requires. Toolchains will be " + "found by checking the current platform, and provided to the rule " + "implementation via <code>ctx.toolchain</code>." ) }, useAst = true, useEnvironment = true ) private static final BuiltinFunction rule = new BuiltinFunction("rule") { @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"}) // castMap produces // an Attribute.Builder instead of a Attribute.Builder<?> but it's OK. public BaseFunction invoke( BaseFunction implementation, Boolean test, Object attrs, Object implicitOutputs, Boolean executable, Boolean outputToGenfiles, SkylarkList fragments, SkylarkList hostFragments, Boolean skylarkTestable, SkylarkList<ToolchainConstructor> toolchains, FuncallExpression ast, Environment funcallEnv) throws EvalException, ConversionException { funcallEnv.checkLoadingOrWorkspacePhase("rule", ast.getLocation()); RuleClassType type = test ? RuleClassType.TEST : RuleClassType.NORMAL; RuleClass parent = test ? getTestBaseRule(SkylarkUtils.getToolsRepository(funcallEnv)) : (executable ? binaryBaseRule : baseRule); // We'll set the name later, pass the empty string for now. RuleClass.Builder builder = new RuleClass.Builder("", type, true, parent); ImmutableList<Pair<String, SkylarkAttr.Descriptor>> attributes = attrObjectToAttributesList(attrs, ast); if (skylarkTestable) { builder.setSkylarkTestable(); } if (executable || test) { addAttribute( ast.getLocation(), builder, attr("$is_executable", BOOLEAN) .value(true) .nonconfigurable("Called from RunCommand.isExecutable, which takes a Target") .build()); builder.setOutputsDefaultExecutable(); } if (implicitOutputs != Runtime.NONE) { if (implicitOutputs instanceof BaseFunction) { BaseFunction func = (BaseFunction) implicitOutputs; SkylarkCallbackFunction callback = new SkylarkCallbackFunction(func, ast, funcallEnv); builder.setImplicitOutputsFunction( new SkylarkImplicitOutputsFunctionWithCallback(callback, ast.getLocation())); } else { builder.setImplicitOutputsFunction( new SkylarkImplicitOutputsFunctionWithMap( ImmutableMap.copyOf( castMap( implicitOutputs, String.class, String.class, "implicit outputs of the rule class")))); } } if (outputToGenfiles) { builder.setOutputToGenfiles(); } builder.requiresConfigurationFragmentsBySkylarkModuleName( fragments.getContents(String.class, "fragments")); builder.requiresHostConfigurationFragmentsBySkylarkModuleName( hostFragments.getContents(String.class, "host_fragments")); builder.setConfiguredTargetFunction(implementation); builder.setRuleDefinitionEnvironment(funcallEnv); for (ToolchainConstructor toolchain : toolchains) { builder.addRequiredToolchain(toolchain.getKey()); } return new RuleFunction(builder, type, attributes, ast.getLocation()); } }; protected static ImmutableList<Pair<String, Descriptor>> attrObjectToAttributesList( Object attrs, FuncallExpression ast) throws EvalException { ImmutableList.Builder<Pair<String, Descriptor>> attributes = ImmutableList.builder(); if (attrs != Runtime.NONE) { for (Map.Entry<String, Descriptor> attr : castMap(attrs, String.class, Descriptor.class, "attrs").entrySet()) { Descriptor attrDescriptor = attr.getValue(); AttributeValueSource source = attrDescriptor.getValueSource(); String attrName = source.convertToNativeName(attr.getKey(), ast.getLocation()); attributes.add(Pair.of(attrName, attrDescriptor)); } } return attributes.build(); } private static void addAttribute( Location location, RuleClass.Builder builder, Attribute attribute) throws EvalException { try { builder.addOrOverrideAttribute(attribute); } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new EvalException(location, ex); } } @SkylarkSignature(name = "aspect", doc = "Creates a new aspect. The result of this function must be stored in a global value. " + "Please see the <a href=\"../aspects.md\">introduction to Aspects</a> for more " + "details.", returnType = SkylarkAspect.class, parameters = { @Param(name = "implementation", type = BaseFunction.class, doc = "the function implementing this aspect. Must have two parameters: " + "<a href=\"Target.html\">Target</a> (the target to which the aspect is " + "applied) and <a href=\"ctx.html\">ctx</a>. Attributes of the target are " + "available via ctx.rule field. The function is called during the analysis " + "phase for each application of an aspect to a target." ), @Param(name = "attr_aspects", type = SkylarkList.class, generic1 = String.class, defaultValue = "[]", doc = "List of attribute names. The aspect propagates along dependencies specified " + "by attributes of a target with this name. The list can also contain a single " + "string '*': in that case aspect propagates along all dependencies of a target." ), @Param(name = "attrs", type = SkylarkDict.class, noneable = true, defaultValue = "None", doc = "dictionary to declare all the attributes of the aspect. " + "It maps from an attribute name to an attribute object " + "(see <a href=\"attr.html\">attr</a> module). " + "Aspect attributes are available to implementation function as fields of ctx " + "parameter. Implicit attributes starting with <code>_</code> must have default " + "values, and have type <code>label</code> or <code>label_list</code>. " + "Explicit attributes must have type <code>string</code>, and must use the " + "<code>values</code> restriction. If explicit attributes are present, the " + "aspect can only be used with rules that have attributes of the same name and " + "type, with valid values." ), @Param(name = "required_aspect_providers", type = SkylarkList.class, defaultValue = "[]", // todo(dslomov): Document once it works. doc = "<not available>" ), @Param(name = "provides", type = SkylarkList.class, defaultValue = "[]", // todo(dslomov): Document once it works. doc = "<not available>" ), @Param( name = "fragments", type = SkylarkList.class, generic1 = String.class, defaultValue = "[]", doc = "List of names of configuration fragments that the aspect requires " + "in target configuration." ), @Param( name = "host_fragments", type = SkylarkList.class, generic1 = String.class, defaultValue = "[]", doc = "List of names of configuration fragments that the aspect requires " + "in host configuration." ) }, useEnvironment = true, useAst = true ) private static final BuiltinFunction aspect = new BuiltinFunction("aspect") { public SkylarkAspect invoke( BaseFunction implementation, SkylarkList attributeAspects, Object attrs, SkylarkList requiredAspectProvidersArg, SkylarkList providesArg, SkylarkList fragments, SkylarkList hostFragments, FuncallExpression ast, Environment funcallEnv) throws EvalException { ImmutableList.Builder<String> attrAspects = ImmutableList.builder(); for (Object attributeAspect : attributeAspects) { String attrName = STRING.convert(attributeAspect, "attr_aspects"); if (attrName.equals("*") && attributeAspects.size() != 1) { throw new EvalException( ast.getLocation(), "'*' must be the only string in 'attr_aspects' list" ); } if (!attrName.startsWith("_")) { attrAspects.add(attrName); } else { // Implicit attribute names mean either implicit or late-bound attributes // (``$attr`` or ``:attr``). Depend on both. attrAspects.add( AttributeValueSource.COMPUTED_DEFAULT.convertToNativeName(attrName, location)); attrAspects.add( AttributeValueSource.LATE_BOUND.convertToNativeName(attrName, location)); } } ImmutableList<Pair<String, SkylarkAttr.Descriptor>> descriptors = attrObjectToAttributesList(attrs, ast); ImmutableList.Builder<Attribute> attributes = ImmutableList.builder(); ImmutableSet.Builder<String> requiredParams = ImmutableSet.builder(); for (Pair<String, Descriptor> nameDescriptorPair : descriptors) { String nativeName = nameDescriptorPair.first; boolean hasDefault = nameDescriptorPair.second.hasDefault(); Attribute attribute = nameDescriptorPair.second.build(nameDescriptorPair.first); if (attribute.getType() == Type.STRING && ((String) attribute.getDefaultValue(null)).isEmpty()) { hasDefault = false; // isValueSet() is always true for attr.string. } if (!Attribute.isImplicit(nativeName)) { if (!attribute.checkAllowedValues() || attribute.getType() != Type.STRING) { throw new EvalException( ast.getLocation(), String.format( "Aspect parameter attribute '%s' must have type 'string' and use the " + "'values' restriction.", nativeName)); } if (!hasDefault) { requiredParams.add(nativeName); } else { PredicateWithMessage<Object> allowed = attribute.getAllowedValues(); Object defaultVal = attribute.getDefaultValue(null); if (!allowed.apply(defaultVal)) { throw new EvalException( ast.getLocation(), String.format( "Aspect parameter attribute '%s' has a bad default value: %s", nativeName, allowed.getErrorReason(defaultVal))); } } } else if (!hasDefault) { // Implicit attribute String skylarkName = "_" + nativeName.substring(1); throw new EvalException( ast.getLocation(), String.format("Aspect attribute '%s' has no default value.", skylarkName)); } attributes.add(attribute); } for (Object o : providesArg) { if (!SkylarkAttr.isProvider(o)) { throw new EvalException(ast.getLocation(), String.format("Illegal argument: element in 'provides' is of unexpected type. " + "Should be list of providers, but got %s. ", EvalUtils.getDataTypeName(o, true))); } } return new SkylarkAspect( implementation, attrAspects.build(), attributes.build(), SkylarkAttr.buildProviderPredicate(requiredAspectProvidersArg, "required_aspect_providers", ast.getLocation() ), SkylarkAttr.getSkylarkProviderIdentifiers(providesArg, ast.getLocation()), requiredParams.build(), ImmutableSet.copyOf(fragments.getContents(String.class, "fragments")), ImmutableSet.copyOf(hostFragments.getContents(String.class, "host_fragments")), funcallEnv); } }; /** The implementation for the magic function "rule" that creates Skylark rule classes */ public static final class RuleFunction extends BaseFunction implements SkylarkExportable { private RuleClass.Builder builder; private RuleClass ruleClass; private final RuleClassType type; private ImmutableList<Pair<String, SkylarkAttr.Descriptor>> attributes; private final Location definitionLocation; private Label skylarkLabel; public RuleFunction(Builder builder, RuleClassType type, ImmutableList<Pair<String, SkylarkAttr.Descriptor>> attributes, Location definitionLocation) { super("rule", FunctionSignature.KWARGS); this.builder = builder; this.type = type; this.attributes = attributes; this.definitionLocation = definitionLocation; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // the magic hidden $pkg_context variable is guaranteed // to be a PackageContext public Object call(Object[] args, FuncallExpression ast, Environment env) throws EvalException, InterruptedException, ConversionException { env.checkLoadingPhase(getName(), ast.getLocation()); if (ruleClass == null) { throw new EvalException(ast.getLocation(), "Invalid rule class hasn't been exported by a Skylark file"); } for (Attribute attribute : ruleClass.getAttributes()) { // TODO(dslomov): If a Skylark parameter extractor is specified for this aspect, its // attributes may not be required. for (Map.Entry<String, ImmutableSet<String>> attrRequirements : attribute.getRequiredAspectParameters().entrySet()) { for (String required : attrRequirements.getValue()) { if (!ruleClass.hasAttr(required, Type.STRING)) { throw new EvalException(definitionLocation, String.format( "Aspect %s requires rule %s to specify attribute '%s' with type string.", attrRequirements.getKey(), ruleClass.getName(), required)); } } } } BuildLangTypedAttributeValuesMap attributeValues = new BuildLangTypedAttributeValuesMap((Map<String, Object>) args[0]); try { PackageContext pkgContext = (PackageContext) env.lookup(PackageFactory.PKG_CONTEXT); if (pkgContext == null) { throw new EvalException(ast.getLocation(), "Cannot instantiate a rule when loading a .bzl file. Rules can only be called from " + "a BUILD file (possibly via a macro)."); } return RuleFactory.createAndAddRule( pkgContext, ruleClass, attributeValues, ast, env, pkgContext.getAttributeContainerFactory().apply(ruleClass)); } catch (InvalidRuleException | NameConflictException e) { throw new EvalException(ast.getLocation(), e.getMessage()); } } /** * Export a RuleFunction from a Skylark file with a given name. */ public void export(Label skylarkLabel, String ruleClassName) throws EvalException { Preconditions.checkState(ruleClass == null && builder != null); this.skylarkLabel = skylarkLabel; if (type == RuleClassType.TEST != TargetUtils.isTestRuleName(ruleClassName)) { throw new EvalException(definitionLocation, "Invalid rule class name '" + ruleClassName + "', test rule class names must end with '_test' and other rule classes must not"); } for (Pair<String, SkylarkAttr.Descriptor> attribute : attributes) { SkylarkAttr.Descriptor descriptor = attribute.getSecond(); addAttribute(definitionLocation, builder, descriptor.build(attribute.getFirst())); } this.ruleClass = builder.build(ruleClassName); this.builder = null; this.attributes = null; } @VisibleForTesting public RuleClass getRuleClass() { Preconditions.checkState(ruleClass != null && builder == null); return ruleClass; } @Override public boolean isExported() { return skylarkLabel != null; } } /** * All classes of values that need special processing after they are exported from an extension * file. * * <p>Order in list is significant: all {@link SkylarkAspect}s need to be exported before {@link * RuleFunction}s etc. */ private static final ImmutableList<Class<? extends SkylarkExportable>> EXPORTABLES = ImmutableList.of( SkylarkClassObjectConstructor.class, SkylarkAspect.class, RuleFunction.class); @SkylarkSignature( name = "Label", doc = "Creates a Label referring to a BUILD target. Use " + "this function only when you want to give a default value for the label attributes. " + "The argument must refer to an absolute label. " + "Example: <br><pre class=language-python>Label(\"//tools:default\")</pre>", returnType = Label.class, objectType = Label.class, parameters = { @Param(name = "label_string", type = String.class, doc = "the label string."), @Param( name = "relative_to_caller_repository", type = Boolean.class, defaultValue = "False", named = true, positional = false, doc = "whether the label should be resolved relative to the label of the file this " + "function is called from." ) }, useLocation = true, useEnvironment = true ) private static final BuiltinFunction label = new BuiltinFunction("Label") { @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "unused"}) public Label invoke( String labelString, Boolean relativeToCallerRepository, Location loc, Environment env) throws EvalException { Label parentLabel = null; if (relativeToCallerRepository) { parentLabel = env.getCallerLabel(); } else { parentLabel = env.getGlobals().getTransitiveLabel(); } try { if (parentLabel != null) { LabelValidator.parseAbsoluteLabel(labelString); labelString = parentLabel.getRelative(labelString).getUnambiguousCanonicalForm(); } return labelCache.get(labelString); } catch (LabelValidator.BadLabelException | LabelSyntaxException | ExecutionException e) { throw new EvalException(loc, "Illegal absolute label syntax: " + labelString); } } }; // We want the Label ctor to show up under the Label documentation, but to be a "global // function." Thus, we create a global Label object here, which just points to the Skylark // function above. @SkylarkSignature(name = "Label", documented = false) private static final BuiltinFunction globalLabel = label; @SkylarkSignature( name = "FileType", doc = "Deprecated. Creates a file filter from a list of strings. For example, to match " + "files ending with .cc or .cpp, use: " + "<pre class=language-python>FileType([\".cc\", \".cpp\"])</pre>", returnType = SkylarkFileType.class, objectType = SkylarkFileType.class, parameters = { @Param( name = "types", type = SkylarkList.class, generic1 = String.class, defaultValue = "[]", doc = "a list of the accepted file extensions." ) } ) private static final BuiltinFunction fileType = new BuiltinFunction("FileType") { public SkylarkFileType invoke(SkylarkList types) throws EvalException { return SkylarkFileType.of(types.getContents(String.class, "types")); } }; // We want the FileType ctor to show up under the FileType documentation, but to be a "global // function." Thus, we create a global FileType object here, which just points to the Skylark // function above. @SkylarkSignature(name = "FileType", documented = false) private static final BuiltinFunction globalFileType = fileType; @SkylarkSignature( name = "to_proto", doc = "Creates a text message from the struct parameter. This method only works if all " + "struct elements (recursively) are strings, ints, booleans, other structs or a " + "list of these types. Quotes and new lines in strings are escaped. " + "Keys are iterated in the sorted order. " + "Examples:<br><pre class=language-python>" + "struct(key=123).to_proto()\n# key: 123\n\n" + "struct(key=True).to_proto()\n# key: true\n\n" + "struct(key=[1, 2, 3]).to_proto()\n# key: 1\n# key: 2\n# key: 3\n\n" + "struct(key='text').to_proto()\n# key: \"text\"\n\n" + "struct(key=struct(inner_key='text')).to_proto()\n" + "# key {\n# inner_key: \"text\"\n# }\n\n" + "struct(key=[struct(inner_key=1), struct(inner_key=2)]).to_proto()\n" + "# key {\n# inner_key: 1\n# }\n# key {\n# inner_key: 2\n# }\n\n" + "struct(key=struct(inner_key=struct(inner_inner_key='text'))).to_proto()\n" + "# key {\n# inner_key {\n# inner_inner_key: \"text\"\n# }\n# }\n</pre>", objectType = SkylarkClassObject.class, returnType = String.class, parameters = { // TODO(bazel-team): shouldn't we accept any ClassObject? @Param(name = "self", type = SkylarkClassObject.class, doc = "this struct.") }, useLocation = true ) private static final BuiltinFunction toProto = new BuiltinFunction("to_proto") { public String invoke(SkylarkClassObject self, Location loc) throws EvalException { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); printProtoTextMessage(self, sb, 0, loc); return sb.toString(); } private void printProtoTextMessage( ClassObject object, StringBuilder sb, int indent, Location loc) throws EvalException { // For determinism sort the keys alphabetically List<String> keys = new ArrayList<>(object.getKeys()); Collections.sort(keys); for (String key : keys) { printProtoTextMessage(key, object.getValue(key), sb, indent, loc); } } private void printProtoTextMessage( String key, Object value, StringBuilder sb, int indent, Location loc, String container) throws EvalException { if (value instanceof ClassObject) { print(sb, key + " {", indent); printProtoTextMessage((ClassObject) value, sb, indent + 1, loc); print(sb, "}", indent); } else if (value instanceof String) { print( sb, key + ": \"" + escapeDoubleQuotesAndBackslashesAndNewlines((String) value) + "\"", indent); } else if (value instanceof Integer) { print(sb, key + ": " + value, indent); } else if (value instanceof Boolean) { // We're relying on the fact that Java converts Booleans to Strings in the same way // as the protocol buffers do. print(sb, key + ": " + value, indent); } else { throw new EvalException( loc, "Invalid text format, expected a struct, a string, a bool, or an int but got a " + EvalUtils.getDataTypeName(value) + " for " + container + " '" + key + "'"); } } private void printProtoTextMessage( String key, Object value, StringBuilder sb, int indent, Location loc) throws EvalException { if (value instanceof SkylarkList) { for (Object item : ((SkylarkList) value)) { // TODO(bazel-team): There should be some constraint on the fields of the structs // in the same list but we ignore that for now. printProtoTextMessage(key, item, sb, indent, loc, "list element in struct field"); } } else { printProtoTextMessage(key, value, sb, indent, loc, "struct field"); } } private void print(StringBuilder sb, String text, int indent) { for (int i = 0; i < indent; i++) { sb.append(" "); } sb.append(text); sb.append("\n"); } }; /** * Escapes the given string for use in proto/JSON string. * * <p>This escapes double quotes, backslashes, and newlines. */ private static String escapeDoubleQuotesAndBackslashesAndNewlines(String string) { return TextFormat.escapeDoubleQuotesAndBackslashes(string).replace("\n", "\\n"); } @SkylarkSignature( name = "to_json", doc = "Creates a JSON string from the struct parameter. This method only works if all " + "struct elements (recursively) are strings, ints, booleans, other structs or a " + "list of these types. Quotes and new lines in strings are escaped. " + "Examples:<br><pre class=language-python>" + "struct(key=123).to_json()\n# {\"key\":123}\n\n" + "struct(key=True).to_json()\n# {\"key\":true}\n\n" + "struct(key=[1, 2, 3]).to_json()\n# {\"key\":[1,2,3]}\n\n" + "struct(key='text').to_json()\n# {\"key\":\"text\"}\n\n" + "struct(key=struct(inner_key='text')).to_json()\n" + "# {\"key\":{\"inner_key\":\"text\"}}\n\n" + "struct(key=[struct(inner_key=1), struct(inner_key=2)]).to_json()\n" + "# {\"key\":[{\"inner_key\":1},{\"inner_key\":2}]}\n\n" + "struct(key=struct(inner_key=struct(inner_inner_key='text'))).to_json()\n" + "# {\"key\":{\"inner_key\":{\"inner_inner_key\":\"text\"}}}\n</pre>", objectType = SkylarkClassObject.class, returnType = String.class, parameters = { // TODO(bazel-team): shouldn't we accept any ClassObject? @Param(name = "self", type = SkylarkClassObject.class, doc = "this struct.") }, useLocation = true ) private static final BuiltinFunction toJson = new BuiltinFunction("to_json") { public String invoke(SkylarkClassObject self, Location loc) throws EvalException { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); printJson(self, sb, loc, "struct field", null); return sb.toString(); } private void printJson( Object value, StringBuilder sb, Location loc, String container, String key) throws EvalException { if (value == Runtime.NONE) { sb.append("null"); } else if (value instanceof ClassObject) { sb.append("{"); String join = ""; for (String subKey : ((ClassObject) value).getKeys()) { sb.append(join); join = ","; sb.append("\""); sb.append(subKey); sb.append("\":"); printJson(((ClassObject) value).getValue(subKey), sb, loc, "struct field", subKey); } sb.append("}"); } else if (value instanceof List) { sb.append("["); String join = ""; for (Object item : ((List) value)) { sb.append(join); join = ","; printJson(item, sb, loc, "list element in struct field", key); } sb.append("]"); } else if (value instanceof String) { sb.append("\""); sb.append(jsonEscapeString((String) value)); sb.append("\""); } else if (value instanceof Integer || value instanceof Boolean) { sb.append(value); } else { String errorMessage = "Invalid text format, expected a struct, a string, a bool, or an int " + "but got a " + EvalUtils.getDataTypeName(value) + " for " + container; if (key != null) { errorMessage += " '" + key + "'"; } throw new EvalException(loc, errorMessage); } } private String jsonEscapeString(String string) { return escapeDoubleQuotesAndBackslashesAndNewlines(string) .replace("\r", "\\r") .replace("\t", "\\t"); } }; @SkylarkSignature(name = "output_group", documented = false, // TODO(dslomov): document. objectType = TransitiveInfoCollection.class, returnType = SkylarkNestedSet.class, parameters = { @Param(name = "self", type = TransitiveInfoCollection.class, doc = "this target" ), @Param(name = "group_name", type = String.class, doc = "Output group name" ) } ) private static final BuiltinFunction output_group = new BuiltinFunction("output_group") { public SkylarkNestedSet invoke(TransitiveInfoCollection self, String group) { OutputGroupProvider provider = OutputGroupProvider.get(self); NestedSet<Artifact> result = provider != null ? provider.getOutputGroup(group) : NestedSetBuilder.<Artifact>emptySet(Order.STABLE_ORDER); return SkylarkNestedSet.of(Artifact.class, result); } }; static { SkylarkSignatureProcessor.configureSkylarkFunctions(SkylarkRuleClassFunctions.class); } }