/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2011 IBM Corporation and others. * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.ASTNode; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.AbstractMethodDeclaration; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.Argument; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.MethodDeclaration; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.TypeParameter; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.TypeReference; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.classfmt.ClassFileConstants; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.impl.CompilerOptions; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.problem.ProblemSeverities; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.util.HashtableOfObject; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.util.SimpleSet; class MethodVerifier15 extends MethodVerifier { MethodVerifier15(LookupEnvironment environment) { super(environment); } boolean areMethodsCompatible(MethodBinding one, MethodBinding two) { // use the original methods to test compatibility, but do not check visibility, etc one = one.original(); two = one.findOriginalInheritedMethod(two); if (two == null) return false; // method's declaringClass does not inherit from inheritedMethod's return isParameterSubsignature(one, two); } boolean areParametersEqual(MethodBinding one, MethodBinding two) { TypeBinding[] oneArgs = one.parameters; TypeBinding[] twoArgs = two.parameters; if (oneArgs == twoArgs) return true; int length = oneArgs.length; if (length != twoArgs.length) return false; if (one.declaringClass.isInterface()) { for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) if (!areTypesEqual(oneArgs[i], twoArgs[i])) return false; } else { // methods with raw parameters are considered equal to inherited methods // with parameterized parameters for backwards compatibility, need a more complex check int i; foundRAW: for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { if (!areTypesEqual(oneArgs[i], twoArgs[i])) { if (oneArgs[i].leafComponentType().isRawType()) { if (oneArgs[i].dimensions() == twoArgs[i].dimensions() && oneArgs[i].leafComponentType().isEquivalentTo(twoArgs[i].leafComponentType())) { // raw mode does not apply if the method defines its own type variables if (one.typeVariables != Binding.NO_TYPE_VARIABLES) return false; // one parameter type is raw, hence all parameters types must be raw or non generic // otherwise we have a mismatch check backwards for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) if (oneArgs[j].leafComponentType().isParameterizedTypeWithActualArguments()) return false; // switch to all raw mode break foundRAW; } } return false; } } // all raw mode for remaining parameters (if any) for (i++; i < length; i++) { if (!areTypesEqual(oneArgs[i], twoArgs[i])) { if (oneArgs[i].leafComponentType().isRawType()) if (oneArgs[i].dimensions() == twoArgs[i].dimensions() && oneArgs[i].leafComponentType().isEquivalentTo(twoArgs[i].leafComponentType())) continue; return false; } else if (oneArgs[i].leafComponentType().isParameterizedTypeWithActualArguments()) { return false; // no remaining parameter can be a Parameterized type (if one has been converted then all RAW types must be converted) } } } return true; } boolean areReturnTypesCompatible(MethodBinding one, MethodBinding two) { if (one.returnType == two.returnType) return true; if (this.type.scope.compilerOptions().sourceLevel >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_5) { return areReturnTypesCompatible0(one, two); } else { return areTypesEqual(one.returnType.erasure(), two.returnType.erasure()); } } boolean areTypesEqual(TypeBinding one, TypeBinding two) { if (one == two) return true; // https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=329584 switch(one.kind()) { case Binding.TYPE: switch (two.kind()) { case Binding.PARAMETERIZED_TYPE: case Binding.RAW_TYPE: if (one == two.erasure()) return true; } break; case Binding.RAW_TYPE: case Binding.PARAMETERIZED_TYPE: switch(two.kind()) { case Binding.TYPE: if (one.erasure() == two) return true; } } // need to consider X<?> and X<? extends Object> as the same 'type' if (one.isParameterizedType() && two.isParameterizedType()) return one.isEquivalentTo(two) && two.isEquivalentTo(one); // Can skip this since we resolved each method before comparing it, see computeSubstituteMethod() // if (one instanceof UnresolvedReferenceBinding) // return ((UnresolvedReferenceBinding) one).resolvedType == two; // if (two instanceof UnresolvedReferenceBinding) // return ((UnresolvedReferenceBinding) two).resolvedType == one; return false; // all other type bindings are identical } // Given `overridingMethod' which overrides `inheritedMethod' answer whether some subclass method that // differs in erasure from overridingMethod could override `inheritedMethod' protected boolean canOverridingMethodDifferInErasure(MethodBinding overridingMethod, MethodBinding inheritedMethod) { if (overridingMethod.areParameterErasuresEqual(inheritedMethod)) return false; // no further change in signature is possible due to parameterization. if (overridingMethod.declaringClass.isRawType()) return false; // no parameterization is happening anyways. return true; } boolean canSkipInheritedMethods() { if (this.type.superclass() != null) if (this.type.superclass().isAbstract() || this.type.superclass().isParameterizedType()) return false; return this.type.superInterfaces() == Binding.NO_SUPERINTERFACES; } boolean canSkipInheritedMethods(MethodBinding one, MethodBinding two) { return two == null // already know one is not null || (one.declaringClass == two.declaringClass && !one.declaringClass.isParameterizedType()); } void checkConcreteInheritedMethod(MethodBinding concreteMethod, MethodBinding[] abstractMethods) { super.checkConcreteInheritedMethod(concreteMethod, abstractMethods); for (int i = 0, l = abstractMethods.length; i < l; i++) { MethodBinding abstractMethod = abstractMethods[i]; if (concreteMethod.isVarargs() != abstractMethod.isVarargs()) problemReporter().varargsConflict(concreteMethod, abstractMethod, this.type); // so the parameters are equal and the return type is compatible b/w the currentMethod & the substituted inheritedMethod MethodBinding originalInherited = abstractMethod.original(); if (originalInherited.returnType != concreteMethod.returnType) if (!isAcceptableReturnTypeOverride(concreteMethod, abstractMethod)) problemReporter().unsafeReturnTypeOverride(concreteMethod, originalInherited, this.type); // check whether bridge method is already defined above for interface methods // skip generation of bridge method for current class & method if an equivalent // bridge will be/would have been generated in the context of the super class since // the bridge itself will be inherited. See https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=298362 if (originalInherited.declaringClass.isInterface()) { if ((concreteMethod.declaringClass == this.type.superclass && this.type.superclass.isParameterizedType() && !areMethodsCompatible(concreteMethod, originalInherited)) || this.type.superclass.erasure().findSuperTypeOriginatingFrom(originalInherited.declaringClass) == null) this.type.addSyntheticBridgeMethod(originalInherited, concreteMethod.original()); } } } void checkForBridgeMethod(MethodBinding currentMethod, MethodBinding inheritedMethod, MethodBinding[] allInheritedMethods) { if (currentMethod.isVarargs() != inheritedMethod.isVarargs()) problemReporter(currentMethod).varargsConflict(currentMethod, inheritedMethod, this.type); // so the parameters are equal and the return type is compatible b/w the currentMethod & the substituted inheritedMethod MethodBinding originalInherited = inheritedMethod.original(); if (originalInherited.returnType != currentMethod.returnType) if (!isAcceptableReturnTypeOverride(currentMethod, inheritedMethod)) problemReporter(currentMethod).unsafeReturnTypeOverride(currentMethod, originalInherited, this.type); MethodBinding bridge = this.type.addSyntheticBridgeMethod(originalInherited, currentMethod.original()); if (bridge != null) { for (int i = 0, l = allInheritedMethods == null ? 0 : allInheritedMethods.length; i < l; i++) { if (allInheritedMethods[i] != null && detectInheritedNameClash(originalInherited, allInheritedMethods[i].original())) return; } // See if the new bridge clashes with any of the user methods of the class. For this check // we should check for "method descriptor clash" and not just "method signature clash". Really // what we are checking is whether there is a contention for the method dispatch table slot. // See https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=293615. MethodBinding[] current = (MethodBinding[]) this.currentMethods.get(bridge.selector); for (int i = current.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) { final MethodBinding thisMethod = current[i]; if (thisMethod.areParameterErasuresEqual(bridge) && thisMethod.returnType.erasure() == bridge.returnType.erasure()) { // use inherited method for problem reporting. problemReporter(thisMethod).methodNameClash(thisMethod, inheritedMethod.declaringClass.isRawType() ? inheritedMethod : inheritedMethod.original()); return; } } } } void checkForNameClash(MethodBinding currentMethod, MethodBinding inheritedMethod) { // sent from checkMethods() to compare a current method and an inherited method that are not 'equal' // error cases: // abstract class AA<E extends Comparable> { abstract void test(E element); } // class A extends AA<Integer> { public void test(Integer i) {} } // public class B extends A { public void test(Comparable i) {} } // interface I<E extends Comparable> { void test(E element); } // class A implements I<Integer> { public void test(Integer i) {} } // public class B extends A { public void test(Comparable i) {} } // abstract class Y implements EqualityComparable<Integer>, Equivalent<String> { // public boolean equalTo(Integer other) { return true; } // } // interface Equivalent<T> { boolean equalTo(T other); } // interface EqualityComparable<T> { boolean equalTo(T other); } // class Y implements EqualityComparable, Equivalent<String>{ // public boolean equalTo(String other) { return true; } // public boolean equalTo(Object other) { return true; } // } // interface Equivalent<T> { boolean equalTo(T other); } // interface EqualityComparable { boolean equalTo(Object other); } // class A<T extends Number> { void m(T t) {} } // class B<S extends Integer> extends A<S> { void m(S t) {}} // class D extends B<Integer> { void m(Number t) {} void m(Integer t) {} } // inheritedMethods does not include I.test since A has a valid implementation // interface I<E extends Comparable<E>> { void test(E element); } // class A implements I<Integer> { public void test(Integer i) {} } // class B extends A { public void test(Comparable i) {} } if (currentMethod.declaringClass.isInterface() || inheritedMethod.isStatic()) return; if (!detectNameClash(currentMethod, inheritedMethod, false)) { // check up the hierarchy for skipped inherited methods TypeBinding[] currentParams = currentMethod.parameters; TypeBinding[] inheritedParams = inheritedMethod.parameters; int length = currentParams.length; if (length != inheritedParams.length) return; // no match for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) if (currentParams[i] != inheritedParams[i]) if (currentParams[i].isBaseType() != inheritedParams[i].isBaseType() || !inheritedParams[i].isCompatibleWith(currentParams[i])) return; // no chance that another inherited method's bridge method can collide ReferenceBinding[] interfacesToVisit = null; int nextPosition = 0; ReferenceBinding superType = inheritedMethod.declaringClass; ReferenceBinding[] itsInterfaces = superType.superInterfaces(); if (itsInterfaces != Binding.NO_SUPERINTERFACES) { nextPosition = itsInterfaces.length; interfacesToVisit = itsInterfaces; } superType = superType.superclass(); // now start with its superclass while (superType != null && superType.isValidBinding()) { MethodBinding[] methods = superType.getMethods(currentMethod.selector); for (int m = 0, n = methods.length; m < n; m++) { MethodBinding substitute = computeSubstituteMethod(methods[m], currentMethod); if (substitute != null && !isSubstituteParameterSubsignature(currentMethod, substitute) && detectNameClash(currentMethod, substitute, true)) return; } if ((itsInterfaces = superType.superInterfaces()) != Binding.NO_SUPERINTERFACES) { if (interfacesToVisit == null) { interfacesToVisit = itsInterfaces; nextPosition = interfacesToVisit.length; } else { int itsLength = itsInterfaces.length; if (nextPosition + itsLength >= interfacesToVisit.length) System.arraycopy(interfacesToVisit, 0, interfacesToVisit = new ReferenceBinding[nextPosition + itsLength + 5], 0, nextPosition); nextInterface : for (int a = 0; a < itsLength; a++) { ReferenceBinding next = itsInterfaces[a]; for (int b = 0; b < nextPosition; b++) if (next == interfacesToVisit[b]) continue nextInterface; interfacesToVisit[nextPosition++] = next; } } } superType = superType.superclass(); } for (int i = 0; i < nextPosition; i++) { superType = interfacesToVisit[i]; if (superType.isValidBinding()) { MethodBinding[] methods = superType.getMethods(currentMethod.selector); for (int m = 0, n = methods.length; m < n; m++){ MethodBinding substitute = computeSubstituteMethod(methods[m], currentMethod); if (substitute != null && !isSubstituteParameterSubsignature(currentMethod, substitute) && detectNameClash(currentMethod, substitute, true)) return; } if ((itsInterfaces = superType.superInterfaces()) != Binding.NO_SUPERINTERFACES) { int itsLength = itsInterfaces.length; if (nextPosition + itsLength >= interfacesToVisit.length) System.arraycopy(interfacesToVisit, 0, interfacesToVisit = new ReferenceBinding[nextPosition + itsLength + 5], 0, nextPosition); nextInterface : for (int a = 0; a < itsLength; a++) { ReferenceBinding next = itsInterfaces[a]; for (int b = 0; b < nextPosition; b++) if (next == interfacesToVisit[b]) continue nextInterface; interfacesToVisit[nextPosition++] = next; } } } } } } void checkInheritedMethods(MethodBinding inheritedMethod, MethodBinding otherInheritedMethod) { // sent from checkMethods() to compare 2 inherited methods that are not 'equal' if (inheritedMethod.declaringClass.erasure() == otherInheritedMethod.declaringClass.erasure()) { boolean areDuplicates = inheritedMethod.hasSubstitutedParameters() && otherInheritedMethod.hasSubstitutedParameters() ? inheritedMethod.areParametersEqual(otherInheritedMethod) : inheritedMethod.areParameterErasuresEqual(otherInheritedMethod); if (areDuplicates) { problemReporter().duplicateInheritedMethods(this.type, inheritedMethod, otherInheritedMethod); return; } } // the 2 inherited methods clash because of a parameterized type overrides a raw type // interface I { void foo(A a); } // class Y { void foo(A<String> a) {} } // abstract class X extends Y implements I { } // class A<T> {} // in this case the 2 inherited methods clash because of type variables // interface I { <T, S> void foo(T t); } // class Y { <T> void foo(T t) {} } // abstract class X extends Y implements I {} if (inheritedMethod.declaringClass.isInterface() || inheritedMethod.isStatic()) return; detectInheritedNameClash(inheritedMethod.original(), otherInheritedMethod.original()); } void checkInheritedMethods(MethodBinding[] methods, int length) { int count = length; int[] skip = new int[count]; nextMethod : for (int i = 0, l = length - 1; i < l; i++) { if (skip[i] == -1) continue nextMethod; MethodBinding method = methods[i]; MethodBinding[] duplicates = null; for (int j = i + 1; j <= l; j++) { MethodBinding method2 = methods[j]; if (method.declaringClass == method2.declaringClass && areMethodsCompatible(method, method2)) { skip[j] = -1; if (duplicates == null) duplicates = new MethodBinding[length]; duplicates[j] = method2; } } if (duplicates != null) { // found an inherited ParameterizedType that defines duplicate methods // if all methods are abstract or more than 1 concrete method exists, then consider them to be duplicates // if a single concrete method 'implements' the abstract methods, then do not report a duplicate error int concreteCount = method.isAbstract() ? 0 : 1; MethodBinding methodToKeep = method; // if a concrete method exists, keep it, otherwise keep the first method for (int m = 0, s = duplicates.length; m < s; m++) { if (duplicates[m] != null) { if (!duplicates[m].isAbstract()) { methodToKeep = duplicates[m]; concreteCount++; } } } if (concreteCount != 1) { for (int m = 0, s = duplicates.length; m < s; m++) { if (duplicates[m] != null) { problemReporter().duplicateInheritedMethods(this.type, method, duplicates[m]); count--; if (methodToKeep == duplicates[m]) methods[i] = null; else methods[m] = null; } } } } } if (count < length) { if (count == 1) return; // no need to continue since only 1 inherited method is left MethodBinding[] newMethods = new MethodBinding[count]; for (int i = length; --i >= 0;) if (methods[i] != null) newMethods[--count] = methods[i]; methods = newMethods; length = newMethods.length; } super.checkInheritedMethods(methods, length); } boolean checkInheritedReturnTypes(MethodBinding method, MethodBinding otherMethod) { if (areReturnTypesCompatible(method, otherMethod)) return true; if (!this.type.isInterface()) if (method.declaringClass.isClass() || !this.type.implementsInterface(method.declaringClass, false)) if (otherMethod.declaringClass.isClass() || !this.type.implementsInterface(otherMethod.declaringClass, false)) return true; // do not complain since the superclass already got blamed // check to see if this is just a warning, if so report it & skip to next method if (isUnsafeReturnTypeOverride(method, otherMethod)) { if (!method.declaringClass.implementsInterface(otherMethod.declaringClass, false)) problemReporter(method).unsafeReturnTypeOverride(method, otherMethod, this.type); return true; } return false; } void reportRawReferences() { CompilerOptions compilerOptions = this.type.scope.compilerOptions(); if (compilerOptions.sourceLevel < ClassFileConstants.JDK1_5 // shouldn't whine at all || compilerOptions.reportUnavoidableGenericTypeProblems) { // must have already whined return; } /* Code below is only for a method that does not override/implement a super type method. If it were to, it would have been handled in checkAgainstInheritedMethods. */ Object [] methodArray = this.currentMethods.valueTable; for (int s = methodArray.length; --s >= 0;) { if (methodArray[s] == null) continue; MethodBinding[] current = (MethodBinding[]) methodArray[s]; for (int i = 0, length = current.length; i < length; i++) { MethodBinding currentMethod = current[i]; if ((currentMethod.modifiers & (ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccImplementing | ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding)) == 0) { AbstractMethodDeclaration methodDecl = currentMethod.sourceMethod(); if (methodDecl == null) return; TypeBinding [] parameterTypes = currentMethod.parameters; Argument[] arguments = methodDecl.arguments; for (int j = 0, size = currentMethod.parameters.length; j < size; j++) { TypeBinding parameterType = parameterTypes[j]; Argument arg = arguments[j]; if (parameterType.leafComponentType().isRawType() && compilerOptions.getSeverity(CompilerOptions.RawTypeReference) != ProblemSeverities.Ignore && (arg.type.bits & ASTNode.IgnoreRawTypeCheck) == 0) { methodDecl.scope.problemReporter().rawTypeReference(arg.type, parameterType); } } if (!methodDecl.isConstructor() && methodDecl instanceof MethodDeclaration) { TypeReference returnType = ((MethodDeclaration) methodDecl).returnType; TypeBinding methodType = currentMethod.returnType; if (returnType != null) { if (methodType.leafComponentType().isRawType() && compilerOptions.getSeverity(CompilerOptions.RawTypeReference) != ProblemSeverities.Ignore && (returnType.bits & ASTNode.IgnoreRawTypeCheck) == 0) { methodDecl.scope.problemReporter().rawTypeReference(returnType, methodType); } } } } } } } public void reportRawReferences(MethodBinding currentMethod, MethodBinding inheritedMethod) { CompilerOptions compilerOptions = this.type.scope.compilerOptions(); if (compilerOptions.sourceLevel < ClassFileConstants.JDK1_5 // shouldn't whine at all || compilerOptions.reportUnavoidableGenericTypeProblems) { // must have already whined return; } AbstractMethodDeclaration methodDecl = currentMethod.sourceMethod(); if (methodDecl == null) return; TypeBinding [] parameterTypes = currentMethod.parameters; TypeBinding [] inheritedParameterTypes = inheritedMethod.parameters; Argument[] arguments = methodDecl.arguments; for (int j = 0, size = currentMethod.parameters.length; j < size; j++) { TypeBinding parameterType = parameterTypes[j]; TypeBinding inheritedParameterType = inheritedParameterTypes[j]; Argument arg = arguments[j]; if (parameterType.leafComponentType().isRawType()) { if (inheritedParameterType.leafComponentType().isRawType()) { arg.binding.tagBits |= TagBits.ForcedToBeRawType; } else { if (compilerOptions.getSeverity(CompilerOptions.RawTypeReference) != ProblemSeverities.Ignore && (arg.type.bits & ASTNode.IgnoreRawTypeCheck) == 0) { methodDecl.scope.problemReporter().rawTypeReference(arg.type, parameterType); } } } } TypeReference returnType = null; if (!methodDecl.isConstructor() && methodDecl instanceof MethodDeclaration && (returnType = ((MethodDeclaration) methodDecl).returnType) != null) { final TypeBinding inheritedMethodType = inheritedMethod.returnType; final TypeBinding methodType = currentMethod.returnType; if (methodType.leafComponentType().isRawType()) { if (inheritedMethodType.leafComponentType().isRawType()) { // } else { if ((returnType.bits & ASTNode.IgnoreRawTypeCheck) == 0 && compilerOptions.getSeverity(CompilerOptions.RawTypeReference) != ProblemSeverities.Ignore) { methodDecl.scope.problemReporter().rawTypeReference(returnType, methodType); } } } } } void checkMethods() { boolean mustImplementAbstractMethods = mustImplementAbstractMethods(); boolean skipInheritedMethods = mustImplementAbstractMethods && canSkipInheritedMethods(); // have a single concrete superclass so only check overridden methods boolean isOrEnclosedByPrivateType = this.type.isOrEnclosedByPrivateType(); char[][] methodSelectors = this.inheritedMethods.keyTable; nextSelector : for (int s = methodSelectors.length; --s >= 0;) { if (methodSelectors[s] == null) continue nextSelector; MethodBinding[] current = (MethodBinding[]) this.currentMethods.get(methodSelectors[s]); MethodBinding[] inherited = (MethodBinding[]) this.inheritedMethods.valueTable[s]; // https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=296660, if current type is exposed, // inherited methods of super classes are too. current != null case handled below. if (current == null && !isOrEnclosedByPrivateType) { int length = inherited.length; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++){ inherited[i].original().modifiers |= ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccLocallyUsed; } } if (current == null && this.type.isPublic()) { int length = inherited.length; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { MethodBinding inheritedMethod = inherited[i]; if (inheritedMethod.isPublic() && !inheritedMethod.declaringClass.isPublic()) this.type.addSyntheticBridgeMethod(inheritedMethod.original()); } } if (current == null && skipInheritedMethods) continue nextSelector; if (inherited.length == 1 && current == null) { // handle the common case if (mustImplementAbstractMethods && inherited[0].isAbstract()) checkAbstractMethod(inherited[0]); continue nextSelector; } int index = -1; int inheritedLength = inherited.length; MethodBinding[] matchingInherited = new MethodBinding[inherited.length]; MethodBinding[] foundMatch = new MethodBinding[inherited.length]; // null is no match, otherwise value is matching currentMethod if (current != null) { for (int i = 0, length1 = current.length; i < length1; i++) { MethodBinding currentMethod = current[i]; MethodBinding[] nonMatchingInherited = null; for (int j = 0; j < inheritedLength; j++) { MethodBinding inheritedMethod = computeSubstituteMethod(inherited[j], currentMethod); if (inheritedMethod != null) { if (foundMatch[j] == null && isSubstituteParameterSubsignature(currentMethod, inheritedMethod)) { matchingInherited[++index] = inheritedMethod; foundMatch[j] = currentMethod; } else { // best place to check each currentMethod against each non-matching inheritedMethod checkForNameClash(currentMethod, inheritedMethod); if (inheritedLength > 1) { if (nonMatchingInherited == null) nonMatchingInherited = new MethodBinding[inheritedLength]; nonMatchingInherited[j] = inheritedMethod; } } } } if (index >= 0) { // see addtional comments in https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=122881 // if (index > 0 && currentMethod.declaringClass.isInterface()) // only check when inherited methods are from interfaces // checkInheritedReturnTypes(matchingInherited, index + 1); checkAgainstInheritedMethods(currentMethod, matchingInherited, index + 1, nonMatchingInherited); // pass in the length of matching while (index >= 0) matchingInherited[index--] = null; // clear the contents of the matching methods } } } // skip tracks which inherited methods have matched other inherited methods // either because they match the same currentMethod or match each other boolean[] skip = new boolean[inheritedLength]; for (int i = 0; i < inheritedLength; i++) { MethodBinding matchMethod = foundMatch[i]; if (matchMethod == null && current != null && this.type.isPublic()) { // current == null case handled already. MethodBinding inheritedMethod = inherited[i]; if (inheritedMethod.isPublic() && !inheritedMethod.declaringClass.isPublic()) { this.type.addSyntheticBridgeMethod(inheritedMethod.original()); } } // https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=296660, if current type is exposed, // inherited methods of super classes are too. current == null case handled already. if (!isOrEnclosedByPrivateType && matchMethod == null && current != null) { inherited[i].original().modifiers |= ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccLocallyUsed; } if (skip[i]) continue; MethodBinding inheritedMethod = inherited[i]; if (matchMethod == null) matchingInherited[++index] = inheritedMethod; for (int j = i + 1; j < inheritedLength; j++) { MethodBinding otherInheritedMethod = inherited[j]; if (matchMethod == foundMatch[j] && matchMethod != null) continue; // both inherited methods matched the same currentMethod if (canSkipInheritedMethods(inheritedMethod, otherInheritedMethod)) continue; // Skip the otherInheritedMethod if it is completely replaced by inheritedMethod // This elimination used to happen rather eagerly in computeInheritedMethods step // itself earlier. (https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=302358) if (inheritedMethod.declaringClass != otherInheritedMethod.declaringClass) { if (otherInheritedMethod.declaringClass.isInterface()) { if (isInterfaceMethodImplemented(otherInheritedMethod, inheritedMethod, otherInheritedMethod.declaringClass)) { skip[j] = true; continue; } } else if (areMethodsCompatible(inheritedMethod, otherInheritedMethod)) { skip[j] = true; continue; } } otherInheritedMethod = computeSubstituteMethod(otherInheritedMethod, inheritedMethod); if (otherInheritedMethod != null) { if (inheritedMethod.declaringClass != otherInheritedMethod.declaringClass && isSubstituteParameterSubsignature(inheritedMethod, otherInheritedMethod)) { if (index == -1) matchingInherited[++index] = inheritedMethod; if (foundMatch[j] == null) matchingInherited[++index] = otherInheritedMethod; skip[j] = true; } else if (matchMethod == null && foundMatch[j] == null) { checkInheritedMethods(inheritedMethod, otherInheritedMethod); } } } if (index == -1) continue; if (index > 0) checkInheritedMethods(matchingInherited, index + 1); // pass in the length of matching else if (mustImplementAbstractMethods && matchingInherited[0].isAbstract() && matchMethod == null) checkAbstractMethod(matchingInherited[0]); while (index >= 0) matchingInherited[index--] = null; // clear the previous contents of the matching methods } } } void checkTypeVariableMethods(TypeParameter typeParameter) { char[][] methodSelectors = this.inheritedMethods.keyTable; nextSelector : for (int s = methodSelectors.length; --s >= 0;) { if (methodSelectors[s] == null) continue nextSelector; MethodBinding[] inherited = (MethodBinding[]) this.inheritedMethods.valueTable[s]; if (inherited.length == 1) continue nextSelector; int index = -1; MethodBinding[] matchingInherited = new MethodBinding[inherited.length]; for (int i = 0, length = inherited.length; i < length; i++) { while (index >= 0) matchingInherited[index--] = null; // clear the previous contents of the matching methods MethodBinding inheritedMethod = inherited[i]; if (inheritedMethod != null) { matchingInherited[++index] = inheritedMethod; for (int j = i + 1; j < length; j++) { MethodBinding otherInheritedMethod = inherited[j]; if (canSkipInheritedMethods(inheritedMethod, otherInheritedMethod)) continue; otherInheritedMethod = computeSubstituteMethod(otherInheritedMethod, inheritedMethod); if (otherInheritedMethod != null && isSubstituteParameterSubsignature(inheritedMethod, otherInheritedMethod)) { matchingInherited[++index] = otherInheritedMethod; inherited[j] = null; // do not want to find it again } } } if (index > 0) { MethodBinding first = matchingInherited[0]; int count = index + 1; while (--count > 0) { MethodBinding match = matchingInherited[count]; // https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=314556 MethodBinding interfaceMethod = null, implementation = null; if (first.declaringClass.isInterface()) { interfaceMethod = first; } else if (first.declaringClass.isClass()) { implementation = first; } if (match.declaringClass.isInterface()) { interfaceMethod = match; } else if (match.declaringClass.isClass()) { implementation = match; } if (interfaceMethod != null && implementation != null && !isAsVisible(implementation, interfaceMethod)) problemReporter().inheritedMethodReducesVisibility(typeParameter, implementation, new MethodBinding [] {interfaceMethod}); if (areReturnTypesCompatible(first, match)) continue; // unrelated interfaces - check to see if return types are compatible if (first.declaringClass.isInterface() && match.declaringClass.isInterface() && areReturnTypesCompatible(match, first)) continue; break; } if (count > 0) { // All inherited methods do NOT have the same vmSignature problemReporter().inheritedMethodsHaveIncompatibleReturnTypes(typeParameter, matchingInherited, index + 1); continue nextSelector; } } } } } MethodBinding computeSubstituteMethod(MethodBinding inheritedMethod, MethodBinding currentMethod) { if (inheritedMethod == null) return null; if (currentMethod.parameters.length != inheritedMethod.parameters.length) return null; // no match // due to hierarchy & compatibility checks, we need to ensure these 2 methods are resolved if (currentMethod.declaringClass instanceof BinaryTypeBinding) ((BinaryTypeBinding) currentMethod.declaringClass).resolveTypesFor(currentMethod); if (inheritedMethod.declaringClass instanceof BinaryTypeBinding) ((BinaryTypeBinding) inheritedMethod.declaringClass).resolveTypesFor(inheritedMethod); TypeVariableBinding[] inheritedTypeVariables = inheritedMethod.typeVariables; int inheritedLength = inheritedTypeVariables.length; if (inheritedLength == 0) return inheritedMethod; // no substitution needed TypeVariableBinding[] typeVariables = currentMethod.typeVariables; int length = typeVariables.length; if (length == 0) return inheritedMethod.asRawMethod(this.environment); if (length != inheritedLength) return inheritedMethod; // no match JLS 8.4.2 // interface I { <T> void foo(T t); } // class X implements I { public <T extends I> void foo(T t) {} } // for the above case, we do not want to answer the substitute method since its not a match TypeBinding[] arguments = new TypeBinding[length]; System.arraycopy(typeVariables, 0, arguments, 0, length); ParameterizedGenericMethodBinding substitute = this.environment.createParameterizedGenericMethod(inheritedMethod, arguments); for (int i = 0; i < inheritedLength; i++) { TypeVariableBinding inheritedTypeVariable = inheritedTypeVariables[i]; TypeBinding argument = arguments[i]; if (argument instanceof TypeVariableBinding) { TypeVariableBinding typeVariable = (TypeVariableBinding) argument; if (typeVariable.firstBound == inheritedTypeVariable.firstBound) { if (typeVariable.firstBound == null) continue; // both are null } else if (typeVariable.firstBound != null && inheritedTypeVariable.firstBound != null) { if (typeVariable.firstBound.isClass() != inheritedTypeVariable.firstBound.isClass()) return inheritedMethod; // not a match } if (Scope.substitute(substitute, inheritedTypeVariable.superclass) != typeVariable.superclass) return inheritedMethod; // not a match int interfaceLength = inheritedTypeVariable.superInterfaces.length; ReferenceBinding[] interfaces = typeVariable.superInterfaces; if (interfaceLength != interfaces.length) return inheritedMethod; // not a match // TODO (kent) another place where we expect the superinterfaces to be in the exact same order next : for (int j = 0; j < interfaceLength; j++) { TypeBinding superType = Scope.substitute(substitute, inheritedTypeVariable.superInterfaces[j]); for (int k = 0; k < interfaceLength; k++) if (superType == interfaces[k]) continue next; return inheritedMethod; // not a match } } else if (inheritedTypeVariable.boundCheck(substitute, argument) != TypeConstants.OK) { return inheritedMethod; } } return substitute; } boolean detectInheritedNameClash(MethodBinding inherited, MethodBinding otherInherited) { if (!inherited.areParameterErasuresEqual(otherInherited)) return false; // https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=322001 // https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=323693 // When reporting a name clash between two inherited methods, we should not look for a // signature clash, but instead should be looking for method descriptor clash. if (inherited.returnType.erasure() != otherInherited.returnType.erasure()) return false; // skip it if otherInherited is defined by a subtype of inherited's declaringClass or vice versa. // avoid being order sensitive and check with the roles reversed also. if (inherited.declaringClass.erasure() != otherInherited.declaringClass.erasure()) { if (inherited.declaringClass.findSuperTypeOriginatingFrom(otherInherited.declaringClass) != null) return false; if (otherInherited.declaringClass.findSuperTypeOriginatingFrom(inherited.declaringClass) != null) return false; } problemReporter().inheritedMethodsHaveNameClash(this.type, inherited, otherInherited); return true; } boolean detectNameClash(MethodBinding current, MethodBinding inherited, boolean treatAsSynthetic) { MethodBinding methodToCheck = inherited; MethodBinding original = methodToCheck.original(); // can be the same as inherited if (!current.areParameterErasuresEqual(original)) return false; if (!treatAsSynthetic) { // For a user method, see if current class overrides the inherited method. If it does, // then any grievance we may have ought to be against the current class's method and // NOT against any super implementations. https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=293615 // https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=315978 : we now defer this rather expensive // check to just before reporting (the incorrect) name clash. In the event there is no name // clash to report to begin with (the common case), no penalty needs to be paid. MethodBinding[] currentNamesakes = (MethodBinding[]) this.currentMethods.get(inherited.selector); if (currentNamesakes.length > 1) { // we know it ought to at least one and that current is NOT the override for (int i = 0, length = currentNamesakes.length; i < length; i++) { MethodBinding currentMethod = currentNamesakes[i]; if (currentMethod != current && doesMethodOverride(currentMethod, inherited)) { methodToCheck = currentMethod; break; } } } } original = methodToCheck.original(); // can be the same as inherited if (!current.areParameterErasuresEqual(original)) return false; original = inherited.original(); // For error reporting use, inherited.original() problemReporter(current).methodNameClash(current, inherited.declaringClass.isRawType() ? inherited : original); return true; } public boolean doesMethodOverride(MethodBinding method, MethodBinding inheritedMethod) { return couldMethodOverride(method, inheritedMethod) && areMethodsCompatible(method, inheritedMethod); } boolean doTypeVariablesClash(MethodBinding one, MethodBinding substituteTwo) { // one has type variables and substituteTwo did not pass bounds check in computeSubstituteMethod() return one.typeVariables != Binding.NO_TYPE_VARIABLES && !(substituteTwo instanceof ParameterizedGenericMethodBinding); } SimpleSet findSuperinterfaceCollisions(ReferenceBinding superclass, ReferenceBinding[] superInterfaces) { ReferenceBinding[] interfacesToVisit = null; int nextPosition = 0; ReferenceBinding[] itsInterfaces = superInterfaces; if (itsInterfaces != Binding.NO_SUPERINTERFACES) { nextPosition = itsInterfaces.length; interfacesToVisit = itsInterfaces; } boolean isInconsistent = this.type.isHierarchyInconsistent(); ReferenceBinding superType = superclass; while (superType != null && superType.isValidBinding()) { isInconsistent |= superType.isHierarchyInconsistent(); if ((itsInterfaces = superType.superInterfaces()) != Binding.NO_SUPERINTERFACES) { if (interfacesToVisit == null) { interfacesToVisit = itsInterfaces; nextPosition = interfacesToVisit.length; } else { int itsLength = itsInterfaces.length; if (nextPosition + itsLength >= interfacesToVisit.length) System.arraycopy(interfacesToVisit, 0, interfacesToVisit = new ReferenceBinding[nextPosition + itsLength + 5], 0, nextPosition); nextInterface : for (int a = 0; a < itsLength; a++) { ReferenceBinding next = itsInterfaces[a]; for (int b = 0; b < nextPosition; b++) if (next == interfacesToVisit[b]) continue nextInterface; interfacesToVisit[nextPosition++] = next; } } } superType = superType.superclass(); } for (int i = 0; i < nextPosition; i++) { superType = interfacesToVisit[i]; if (superType.isValidBinding()) { isInconsistent |= superType.isHierarchyInconsistent(); if ((itsInterfaces = superType.superInterfaces()) != Binding.NO_SUPERINTERFACES) { int itsLength = itsInterfaces.length; if (nextPosition + itsLength >= interfacesToVisit.length) System.arraycopy(interfacesToVisit, 0, interfacesToVisit = new ReferenceBinding[nextPosition + itsLength + 5], 0, nextPosition); nextInterface : for (int a = 0; a < itsLength; a++) { ReferenceBinding next = itsInterfaces[a]; for (int b = 0; b < nextPosition; b++) if (next == interfacesToVisit[b]) continue nextInterface; interfacesToVisit[nextPosition++] = next; } } } } if (!isInconsistent) return null; // hierarchy is consistent so no collisions are possible SimpleSet copy = null; for (int i = 0; i < nextPosition; i++) { ReferenceBinding current = interfacesToVisit[i]; if (current.isValidBinding()) { TypeBinding erasure = current.erasure(); for (int j = i + 1; j < nextPosition; j++) { ReferenceBinding next = interfacesToVisit[j]; if (next.isValidBinding() && next.erasure() == erasure) { if (copy == null) copy = new SimpleSet(nextPosition); copy.add(interfacesToVisit[i]); copy.add(interfacesToVisit[j]); } } } } return copy; } boolean hasGenericParameter(MethodBinding method) { if (method.genericSignature() == null) return false; // may be only the return type that is generic, need to check parameters TypeBinding[] params = method.parameters; for (int i = 0, l = params.length; i < l; i++) { TypeBinding param = params[i].leafComponentType(); if (param instanceof ReferenceBinding) { int modifiers = ((ReferenceBinding) param).modifiers; if ((modifiers & ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccGenericSignature) != 0) return true; } } return false; } boolean isAcceptableReturnTypeOverride(MethodBinding currentMethod, MethodBinding inheritedMethod) { // called when currentMethod's return type is compatible with inheritedMethod's return type if (inheritedMethod.declaringClass.isRawType()) return true; // since the inheritedMethod comes from a raw type, the return type is always acceptable MethodBinding originalInherited = inheritedMethod.original(); TypeBinding originalInheritedReturnType = originalInherited.returnType.leafComponentType(); if (originalInheritedReturnType.isParameterizedTypeWithActualArguments()) return !currentMethod.returnType.leafComponentType().isRawType(); // raw types issue a warning if inherited is parameterized TypeBinding currentReturnType = currentMethod.returnType.leafComponentType(); switch (currentReturnType.kind()) { case Binding.TYPE_PARAMETER : if (currentReturnType == inheritedMethod.returnType.leafComponentType()) return true; //$FALL-THROUGH$ default : if (originalInheritedReturnType.isTypeVariable()) if (((TypeVariableBinding) originalInheritedReturnType).declaringElement == originalInherited) return false; return true; } } // caveat: returns false if a method is implemented that needs a bridge method boolean isInterfaceMethodImplemented(MethodBinding inheritedMethod, MethodBinding existingMethod, ReferenceBinding superType) { if (inheritedMethod.original() != inheritedMethod && existingMethod.declaringClass.isInterface()) return false; // must hold onto ParameterizedMethod to see if a bridge method is necessary inheritedMethod = computeSubstituteMethod(inheritedMethod, existingMethod); return inheritedMethod != null && inheritedMethod.returnType == existingMethod.returnType // keep around to produce bridge methods && doesMethodOverride(existingMethod, inheritedMethod); } public boolean isMethodSubsignature(MethodBinding method, MethodBinding inheritedMethod) { if (!org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.CharOperation.equals(method.selector, inheritedMethod.selector)) return false; // need to switch back to the original if the method is from a ParameterizedType if (method.declaringClass.isParameterizedType()) method = method.original(); MethodBinding inheritedOriginal = method.findOriginalInheritedMethod(inheritedMethod); return isParameterSubsignature(method, inheritedOriginal == null ? inheritedMethod : inheritedOriginal); } boolean isParameterSubsignature(MethodBinding method, MethodBinding inheritedMethod) { MethodBinding substitute = computeSubstituteMethod(inheritedMethod, method); return substitute != null && isSubstituteParameterSubsignature(method, substitute); } // if method "overrides" substituteMethod then we can skip over substituteMethod while resolving a message send // if it does not then a name clash error is likely boolean isSubstituteParameterSubsignature(MethodBinding method, MethodBinding substituteMethod) { if (!areParametersEqual(method, substituteMethod)) { // method can still override substituteMethod in cases like : // <U extends Number> void c(U u) {} // @Override void c(Number n) {} // but method cannot have a "generic-enabled" parameter type if (substituteMethod.hasSubstitutedParameters() && method.areParameterErasuresEqual(substituteMethod)) return method.typeVariables == Binding.NO_TYPE_VARIABLES && !hasGenericParameter(method); // see https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=279836 if (method.declaringClass.isRawType() && substituteMethod.declaringClass.isRawType()) if (method.hasSubstitutedParameters() && substituteMethod.hasSubstitutedParameters()) return areMethodsCompatible(method, substituteMethod); return false; } if (substituteMethod instanceof ParameterizedGenericMethodBinding) { if (method.typeVariables != Binding.NO_TYPE_VARIABLES) return !((ParameterizedGenericMethodBinding) substituteMethod).isRaw; // since substituteMethod has substituted type variables, method cannot have a generic signature AND no variables -> its a name clash if it does return !hasGenericParameter(method); } // if method has its own variables, then substituteMethod failed bounds check in computeSubstituteMethod() return method.typeVariables == Binding.NO_TYPE_VARIABLES; } boolean isUnsafeReturnTypeOverride(MethodBinding currentMethod, MethodBinding inheritedMethod) { // called when currentMethod's return type is NOT compatible with inheritedMethod's return type // JLS 3 �8.4.5: more are accepted, with an unchecked conversion if (currentMethod.returnType == inheritedMethod.returnType.erasure()) { TypeBinding[] currentParams = currentMethod.parameters; TypeBinding[] inheritedParams = inheritedMethod.parameters; for (int i = 0, l = currentParams.length; i < l; i++) if (!areTypesEqual(currentParams[i], inheritedParams[i])) return true; } if (currentMethod.typeVariables == Binding.NO_TYPE_VARIABLES && inheritedMethod.original().typeVariables != Binding.NO_TYPE_VARIABLES && currentMethod.returnType.erasure().findSuperTypeOriginatingFrom(inheritedMethod.returnType.erasure()) != null) { return true; } return false; } boolean reportIncompatibleReturnTypeError(MethodBinding currentMethod, MethodBinding inheritedMethod) { if (isUnsafeReturnTypeOverride(currentMethod, inheritedMethod)) { problemReporter(currentMethod).unsafeReturnTypeOverride(currentMethod, inheritedMethod, this.type); return false; } return super.reportIncompatibleReturnTypeError(currentMethod, inheritedMethod); } void verify() { if (this.type.isAnnotationType()) this.type.detectAnnotationCycle(); super.verify(); reportRawReferences(); for (int i = this.type.typeVariables.length; --i >= 0;) { TypeVariableBinding var = this.type.typeVariables[i]; // must verify bounds if the variable has more than 1 if (var.superInterfaces == Binding.NO_SUPERINTERFACES) continue; if (var.superInterfaces.length == 1 && var.superclass.id == TypeIds.T_JavaLangObject) continue; this.currentMethods = new HashtableOfObject(0); ReferenceBinding superclass = var.superclass(); if (superclass.kind() == Binding.TYPE_PARAMETER) superclass = (ReferenceBinding) superclass.erasure(); ReferenceBinding[] itsInterfaces = var.superInterfaces(); ReferenceBinding[] superInterfaces = new ReferenceBinding[itsInterfaces.length]; for (int j = itsInterfaces.length; --j >= 0;) { superInterfaces[j] = itsInterfaces[j].kind() == Binding.TYPE_PARAMETER ? (ReferenceBinding) itsInterfaces[j].erasure() : itsInterfaces[j]; } computeInheritedMethods(superclass, superInterfaces); checkTypeVariableMethods(this.type.scope.referenceContext.typeParameters[i]); } } }