/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2009 IBM Corporation and others. * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ASTVisitor; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.codegen.BranchLabel; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.codegen.CodeStream; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.flow.FlowContext; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.flow.FlowInfo; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.impl.Constant; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.Binding; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.BlockScope; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeBinding; //dedicated treatment for the && public class AND_AND_Expression extends BinaryExpression { int rightInitStateIndex= -1; int mergedInitStateIndex= -1; public AND_AND_Expression(Expression left, Expression right, int operator) { super(left, right, operator); } public FlowInfo analyseCode(BlockScope currentScope, FlowContext flowContext, FlowInfo flowInfo) { Constant cst= this.left.optimizedBooleanConstant(); boolean isLeftOptimizedTrue= cst != Constant.NotAConstant && cst.booleanValue() == true; boolean isLeftOptimizedFalse= cst != Constant.NotAConstant && cst.booleanValue() == false; if (isLeftOptimizedTrue) { // TRUE && anything // need to be careful of scenario: // (x && y) && !z, if passing the left info to the right, it would // be swapped by the ! FlowInfo mergedInfo= this.left.analyseCode(currentScope, flowContext, flowInfo) .unconditionalInits(); mergedInfo= this.right.analyseCode(currentScope, flowContext, mergedInfo); this.mergedInitStateIndex= currentScope.methodScope() .recordInitializationStates(mergedInfo); return mergedInfo; } FlowInfo leftInfo= this.left.analyseCode(currentScope, flowContext, flowInfo); // need to be careful of scenario: // (x && y) && !z, if passing the left info to the right, it would be // swapped by the ! FlowInfo rightInfo= leftInfo.initsWhenTrue().unconditionalCopy(); this.rightInitStateIndex= currentScope.methodScope().recordInitializationStates(rightInfo); int previousMode= rightInfo.reachMode(); if (isLeftOptimizedFalse) { if ((rightInfo.reachMode() & FlowInfo.UNREACHABLE) == 0) { currentScope.problemReporter().fakeReachable(this.right); rightInfo.setReachMode(FlowInfo.UNREACHABLE); } } rightInfo= this.right.analyseCode(currentScope, flowContext, rightInfo); FlowInfo mergedInfo= FlowInfo.conditional( rightInfo.safeInitsWhenTrue(), leftInfo.initsWhenFalse().unconditionalInits().mergedWith( rightInfo.initsWhenFalse().setReachMode(previousMode).unconditionalInits())); // reset after trueMergedInfo got extracted this.mergedInitStateIndex= currentScope.methodScope().recordInitializationStates(mergedInfo); return mergedInfo; } /** * Code generation for a binary operation */ public void generateCode(BlockScope currentScope, CodeStream codeStream, boolean valueRequired) { int pc= codeStream.position; if (this.constant != Constant.NotAConstant) { // inlined value if (valueRequired) codeStream.generateConstant(this.constant, this.implicitConversion); codeStream.recordPositionsFrom(pc, this.sourceStart); return; } Constant cst= this.right.constant; if (cst != Constant.NotAConstant) { // <expr> && true --> <expr> if (cst.booleanValue() == true) { this.left.generateCode(currentScope, codeStream, valueRequired); } else { // <expr> && false --> false this.left.generateCode(currentScope, codeStream, false); if (valueRequired) codeStream.iconst_0(); } if (this.mergedInitStateIndex != -1) { codeStream.removeNotDefinitelyAssignedVariables(currentScope, this.mergedInitStateIndex); } codeStream.generateImplicitConversion(this.implicitConversion); codeStream.updateLastRecordedEndPC(currentScope, codeStream.position); codeStream.recordPositionsFrom(pc, this.sourceStart); return; } BranchLabel falseLabel= new BranchLabel(codeStream), endLabel; cst= this.left.optimizedBooleanConstant(); boolean leftIsConst= cst != Constant.NotAConstant; boolean leftIsTrue= leftIsConst && cst.booleanValue() == true; cst= this.right.optimizedBooleanConstant(); boolean rightIsConst= cst != Constant.NotAConstant; boolean rightIsTrue= rightIsConst && cst.booleanValue() == true; generateOperands: { if (leftIsConst) { this.left.generateCode(currentScope, codeStream, false); if (!leftIsTrue) { break generateOperands; // no need to generate right operand } } else { this.left.generateOptimizedBoolean(currentScope, codeStream, null, falseLabel, true); // need value, e.g. if (a == 1 && ((b = 2) > 0)) {} -> shouldn't initialize 'b' if a!=1 } if (this.rightInitStateIndex != -1) { codeStream.addDefinitelyAssignedVariables(currentScope, this.rightInitStateIndex); } if (rightIsConst) { this.right.generateCode(currentScope, codeStream, false); } else { this.right.generateOptimizedBoolean(currentScope, codeStream, null, falseLabel, valueRequired); } } if (this.mergedInitStateIndex != -1) { codeStream.removeNotDefinitelyAssignedVariables(currentScope, this.mergedInitStateIndex); } /* * improving code gen for such a case: boolean b = i < 0 && false since * the label has never been used, we have the inlined value on the * stack. */ if (valueRequired) { if (leftIsConst && !leftIsTrue) { codeStream.iconst_0(); codeStream.updateLastRecordedEndPC(currentScope, codeStream.position); } else { if (rightIsConst && !rightIsTrue) { codeStream.iconst_0(); codeStream.updateLastRecordedEndPC(currentScope, codeStream.position); } else { codeStream.iconst_1(); } if (falseLabel.forwardReferenceCount() > 0) { if ((this.bits & IsReturnedValue) != 0) { codeStream.generateImplicitConversion(this.implicitConversion); codeStream.generateReturnBytecode(this); falseLabel.place(); codeStream.iconst_0(); } else { codeStream.goto_(endLabel= new BranchLabel(codeStream)); codeStream.decrStackSize(1); falseLabel.place(); codeStream.iconst_0(); endLabel.place(); } } else { falseLabel.place(); } } codeStream.generateImplicitConversion(this.implicitConversion); codeStream.updateLastRecordedEndPC(currentScope, codeStream.position); } else { falseLabel.place(); } } /** * Boolean operator code generation Optimized operations are: && */ public void generateOptimizedBoolean(BlockScope currentScope, CodeStream codeStream, BranchLabel trueLabel, BranchLabel falseLabel, boolean valueRequired) { if (this.constant != Constant.NotAConstant) { super.generateOptimizedBoolean(currentScope, codeStream, trueLabel, falseLabel, valueRequired); return; } // <expr> && true --> <expr> Constant cst= this.right.constant; if (cst != Constant.NotAConstant && cst.booleanValue() == true) { int pc= codeStream.position; this.left.generateOptimizedBoolean(currentScope, codeStream, trueLabel, falseLabel, valueRequired); if (this.mergedInitStateIndex != -1) { codeStream.removeNotDefinitelyAssignedVariables(currentScope, this.mergedInitStateIndex); } codeStream.recordPositionsFrom(pc, this.sourceStart); return; } cst= this.left.optimizedBooleanConstant(); boolean leftIsConst= cst != Constant.NotAConstant; boolean leftIsTrue= leftIsConst && cst.booleanValue() == true; cst= this.right.optimizedBooleanConstant(); boolean rightIsConst= cst != Constant.NotAConstant; boolean rightIsTrue= rightIsConst && cst.booleanValue() == true; // default case generateOperands: { if (falseLabel == null) { if (trueLabel != null) { // implicit falling through the FALSE case BranchLabel internalFalseLabel= new BranchLabel(codeStream); this.left.generateOptimizedBoolean(currentScope, codeStream, null, internalFalseLabel, !leftIsConst); // need value, e.g. if (a == 1 && ((b = 2) > 0)) {} -> shouldn't initialize 'b' if a!=1 if (leftIsConst && !leftIsTrue) { internalFalseLabel.place(); break generateOperands; // no need to generate right operand } if (this.rightInitStateIndex != -1) { codeStream .addDefinitelyAssignedVariables(currentScope, this.rightInitStateIndex); } this.right.generateOptimizedBoolean(currentScope, codeStream, trueLabel, null, valueRequired && !rightIsConst); if (valueRequired && rightIsConst && rightIsTrue) { codeStream.goto_(trueLabel); codeStream.updateLastRecordedEndPC(currentScope, codeStream.position); } internalFalseLabel.place(); } } else { // implicit falling through the TRUE case if (trueLabel == null) { this.left.generateOptimizedBoolean(currentScope, codeStream, null, falseLabel, !leftIsConst); // need value, e.g. if (a == 1 && ((b = 2) > 0)) {} -> shouldn't initialize 'b' if a!=1 if (leftIsConst && !leftIsTrue) { if (valueRequired) codeStream.goto_(falseLabel); codeStream.updateLastRecordedEndPC(currentScope, codeStream.position); break generateOperands; // no need to generate right operand } if (this.rightInitStateIndex != -1) { codeStream .addDefinitelyAssignedVariables(currentScope, this.rightInitStateIndex); } this.right.generateOptimizedBoolean(currentScope, codeStream, null, falseLabel, valueRequired && !rightIsConst); if (valueRequired && rightIsConst && !rightIsTrue) { codeStream.goto_(falseLabel); codeStream.updateLastRecordedEndPC(currentScope, codeStream.position); } } else { // no implicit fall through TRUE/FALSE --> should never occur } } } if (this.mergedInitStateIndex != -1) { codeStream.removeNotDefinitelyAssignedVariables(currentScope, this.mergedInitStateIndex); } } public boolean isCompactableOperation() { return false; } /** * @see org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.BinaryExpression#resolveType(org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.BlockScope) */ public TypeBinding resolveType(BlockScope scope) { TypeBinding result= super.resolveType(scope); // check whether comparing identical expressions Binding leftDirect= Expression.getDirectBinding(this.left); if (leftDirect != null && leftDirect == Expression.getDirectBinding(this.right)) { if (!(this.right instanceof Assignment)) scope.problemReporter().comparingIdenticalExpressions(this); } return result; } public void traverse(ASTVisitor visitor, BlockScope scope) { if (visitor.visit(this, scope)) { this.left.traverse(visitor, scope); this.right.traverse(visitor, scope); } visitor.endVisit(this, scope); } }