/* * Copyright 1998-2014 University Corporation for Atmospheric Research/Unidata * * Portions of this software were developed by the Unidata Program at the * University Corporation for Atmospheric Research. * * Access and use of this software shall impose the following obligations * and understandings on the user. The user is granted the right, without * any fee or cost, to use, copy, modify, alter, enhance and distribute * this software, and any derivative works thereof, and its supporting * documentation for any purpose whatsoever, provided that this entire * notice appears in all copies of the software, derivative works and * supporting documentation. Further, UCAR requests that the user credit * UCAR/Unidata in any publications that result from the use of this * software or in any product that includes this software. The names UCAR * and/or Unidata, however, may not be used in any advertising or publicity * to endorse or promote any products or commercial entity unless specific * written permission is obtained from UCAR/Unidata. The user also * understands that UCAR/Unidata is not obligated to provide the user with * any support, consulting, training or assistance of any kind with regard * to the use, operation and performance of this software nor to provide * the user with any updates, revisions, new versions or "bug fixes." * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY UCAR/UNIDATA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL UCAR/UNIDATA BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, * INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION * WITH THE ACCESS, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ package thredds.server.wcs.v1_0_0_1; import thredds.util.TdsPathUtils; import thredds.wcs.Request; import thredds.servlet.ServletUtil; import thredds.servlet.DatasetHandler; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import ucar.nc2.dt.GridDataset; import ucar.nc2.time.CalendarDate; import ucar.nc2.time.CalendarDateRange; import java.util.List; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.URI; /** * Parse an incoming WCS 1.0.0+ request. * * @author edavis * @since 4.0 */ public class WcsRequestParser { private static org.slf4j.Logger log = org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger( WcsRequestParser.class ); public static thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsRequest parseRequest( String version, URI serverURI, HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res ) throws thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException, IOException { GridDataset gridDataset = null; try { // These are handled in WcsServlet. Don't need to validate here. // String serviceParam = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "Service" ); // String versionParam = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "Version" ); // String acceptVersionsParam = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "AcceptVersions" ); // General request info Request.Operation operation; String datasetPath = TdsPathUtils.extractPath(req, "wcs/"); boolean isRemote = false; if ( datasetPath == null ) { datasetPath = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "dataset" ); isRemote = ( datasetPath != null ); } if ( datasetPath == null ) { log.debug( "parseRequest(): Request did not specify dataset." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.CoverageNotDefined, "", "Request did not specify dataset. See \"" + req.getContextPath() + "/catalog.xml\" for available datasets." ); } gridDataset = openDataset( req, res, datasetPath, isRemote ); if ( gridDataset == null ) { log.debug( "parseRequest(): Failed to open dataset (???)."); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.CoverageNotDefined, "", "Failed to open dataset."); } thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsDataset wcsDataset = new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsDataset( gridDataset, datasetPath); // Determine the request operation. String requestParam = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "Request" ); operation = parseOperation( requestParam ); if ( operation == null ) { log.debug( "parseRequest(): Unsupported operation request [" + requestParam + "]."); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "Request", "Unsupported operation request [" + requestParam + "]." ); } // Handle "GetCapabilities" request. if ( operation.equals( Request.Operation.GetCapabilities ) ) { String sectionParam = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "Section" ); String updateSequenceParam = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "UpdateSequence" ); if ( sectionParam == null) sectionParam = ""; thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.GetCapabilities.Section section = parseGetCapabilitiesSection( sectionParam ); if ( section == null ) { log.debug( "parseRequest(): Unsupported GetCapabilities section requested [" + sectionParam + "]." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "Section", "Unsupported GetCapabilities section requested [" + sectionParam + "]." ); } return new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.GetCapabilities( operation, version, wcsDataset, serverURI, section, updateSequenceParam, null); } // Handle "DescribeCoverage" request. else if ( operation.equals( Request.Operation.DescribeCoverage ) ) { // Parse the "coverage" parameter (null, or csv String). String coverageIdListParam = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "Coverage" ); List<String> coverageIdList; if ( coverageIdListParam != null ) coverageIdList = splitCommaSeperatedList( coverageIdListParam ); else { coverageIdList = new ArrayList<>(); for ( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsCoverage curCov : wcsDataset.getAvailableCoverageCollection()) coverageIdList.add( curCov.getName() ); } return new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.DescribeCoverage( operation, version, wcsDataset, coverageIdList ); } // Handle "GetCoverage" request. else if ( operation.equals( Request.Operation.GetCoverage ) ) { String coverageId = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "Coverage" ); String crs = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "CRS" ); String responseCRS = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "RESPONSE_CRS" ); String bbox = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "BBOX" ); String time = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "TIME" ); // ToDo The name of this parameter is dependent on the coverage (see WcsCoverage.getRangeSetAxisName()). String parameter = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "Vertical" ); String formatString = ServletUtil.getParameterIgnoreCase( req, "FORMAT" ); // Assign and validate PARAMETER ("Vertical") parameter. thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsCoverage.VerticalRange verticalRange = parseRangeSetAxisValues( parameter ); // Assign and validate FORMAT parameter. if ( formatString == null ) { log.debug( "parseRequest(): FORMAT parameter required." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "FORMAT", "FORMAT parameter required." ); } Request.Format format = parseFormat( formatString ); if ( format == null ) { String msg = "Unrecognized FORMAT parameter value [" + formatString + "]."; log.debug( "parseRequest(): " + msg ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "FORMAT", msg ); } // Return GetCoverage request. return new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.GetCoverage( operation, version, wcsDataset, coverageId, crs, responseCRS, parseBoundingBox( bbox), parseTime( time ), verticalRange, format); } else { log.debug( "parseRequest(): Invalid request operation [" + requestParam + "]."); } throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "Request", "Invalid requested operation [" + requestParam + "]." ); } catch ( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException e ) { if ( gridDataset != null ) gridDataset.close(); throw e; } } private static Request.Operation parseOperation( String operationString ) { Request.Operation[] ops = Request.Operation.values(); for ( Request.Operation curOp : ops ) if ( curOp.toString().equalsIgnoreCase( operationString) ) return curOp; return null; } private static thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.GetCapabilities.Section parseGetCapabilitiesSection( String sectionString ) { thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.GetCapabilities.Section[] sections = thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.GetCapabilities.Section.values(); for ( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.GetCapabilities.Section curSection : sections ) if ( curSection.toString().equalsIgnoreCase( sectionString) ) return curSection; return null; } private static Request.Format parseFormat( String formatString ) throws thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException { Request.Format[] formats = Request.Format.values(); for ( Request.Format curFormat : formats ) if ( curFormat.toString().equalsIgnoreCase( formatString ) ) return curFormat; return null; } private static Request.BoundingBox parseBoundingBox( String bboxString ) throws thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException { if ( bboxString == null || bboxString.equals( "" ) ) return null; String[] bboxSplit = bboxString.split( "," ); if ( bboxSplit.length != 4 ) { String msg = "BBOX [" + bboxString + "] has more values [" + bboxSplit.length + "] than expected [4] (not limited to X and Y)."; log.debug( "parseBoundingBox(): " + msg ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "BBOX", msg ); } double[] minP = new double[2]; double[] maxP = new double[2]; try { minP[0] = Double.parseDouble( bboxSplit[0] ); minP[1] = Double.parseDouble( bboxSplit[1] ); maxP[0] = Double.parseDouble( bboxSplit[2] ); maxP[1] = Double.parseDouble( bboxSplit[3] ); } catch ( NumberFormatException e ) { String msg = "BBOX [" + bboxString + "] contains an invalid number(s)."; log.debug( "parseBoundingBox(): " + msg ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "BBOX", msg ); } if ( minP[0] > maxP[0] || minP[1] > maxP[1]) { String msg = "BBOX [" + bboxString + "] minimum point larger than maximum point."; log.debug( "parseBoundingBox(): " + msg ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "BBOX", msg ); } return new Request.BoundingBox( minP, maxP); } private static CalendarDateRange parseTime( String time ) throws thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException { if ( time == null || time.equals( "" ) ) return null; CalendarDateRange dateRange; // try { if (time.contains(",")) { log.debug( "parseTime(): Unsupported time parameter (list) [" + time + "]." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "TIME", "Not currently supporting time list." ); //String[] timeList = time.split( "," ); //dateRange = new DateRange( date, date, null, null ); } else if (time.contains("/")) { String[] timeRange = time.split( "/" ); if ( timeRange.length != 2 ) { log.debug( "parseTime(): Unsupported time parameter (time range with resolution) [" + time + "]." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "TIME", "Not currently supporting time range with resolution." ); } dateRange = CalendarDateRange.of(CalendarDate.parseISOformat(null, timeRange[0]), CalendarDate.parseISOformat(null, timeRange[1])); } else { CalendarDate date = CalendarDate.parseISOformat(null, time); dateRange = CalendarDateRange.of(date, date); } } /* catch ( ParseException e ) { log.debug( "parseTime(): Failed to parse time parameter [" + time + "]: " + e.getMessage() ); throw new WcsException( WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "TIME", "Invalid time format [" + time + "]." ); } */ return dateRange; } private static thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsCoverage.VerticalRange parseRangeSetAxisValues( String rangeSetAxisSelectionString ) throws thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException { if ( rangeSetAxisSelectionString == null || rangeSetAxisSelectionString.equals( "" ) ) return null; thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsCoverage.VerticalRange range; if (rangeSetAxisSelectionString.contains(",")) { log.debug( "parseRangeSetAxisValues(): Vertical value list not supported [" + rangeSetAxisSelectionString + "]." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "Vertical", "Not currently supporting list of Vertical values (just range, i.e., \"min/max\")." ); } else if (rangeSetAxisSelectionString.contains("/")) { String[] rangeSplit = rangeSetAxisSelectionString.split( "/" ); if ( rangeSplit.length != 2 ) { log.debug( "parseRangeSetAxisValues(): Unsupported Vertical value (range with resolution) [" + rangeSetAxisSelectionString + "]." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "Vertical", "Not currently supporting vertical range with resolution." ); } double minValue = 0; double maxValue = 0; try { minValue = Double.parseDouble( rangeSplit[0] ); maxValue = Double.parseDouble( rangeSplit[1] ); } catch ( NumberFormatException e ) { log.debug( "parseRangeSetAxisValues(): Failed to parse Vertical range min or max [" + rangeSetAxisSelectionString + "]: " + e.getMessage() ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "Vertical", "Failed to parse Vertical range min or max." ); } if ( minValue > maxValue ) { log.debug( "parseRangeSetAxisValues(): Vertical range must be \"min/max\" [" + rangeSetAxisSelectionString + "]." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "Vertical", "Vertical range must be \"min/max\"." ); } range = new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsCoverage.VerticalRange( minValue, maxValue, 1 ); } else { double value = 0; try { value = Double.parseDouble( rangeSetAxisSelectionString ); } catch ( NumberFormatException e ) { log.debug( "parseRangeSetAxisValues(): Failed to parse Vertical value [" + rangeSetAxisSelectionString + "]: " + e.getMessage() ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "Vertical", "Failed to parse Vertical value." ); } range = new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsCoverage.VerticalRange( value, 1 ); } if ( range == null ) { log.debug( "parseRangeSetAxisValues(): Invalid Vertical range requested [" + rangeSetAxisSelectionString + "]." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException.Code.InvalidParameterValue, "Vertical", "Invalid Vertical range requested." ); } return range; } private static List<String> splitCommaSeperatedList( String identifiers ) { List<String> idList = new ArrayList<>(); String[] idArray = identifiers.split( ","); for (String anIdArray : idArray) { idList.add(anIdArray.trim()); } return idList; } private static GridDataset openDataset( HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res, String datasetPath, boolean isRemote ) throws thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException { GridDataset dataset; try { dataset = isRemote ? ucar.nc2.dt.grid.GridDataset.open( datasetPath ) : DatasetHandler.openGridDataset( req, res, datasetPath ); } catch ( IOException e ) { log.debug( "openDataset(): Failed to open dataset [" + datasetPath + "]: " + e.getMessage() ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( "Failed to open dataset, [" + datasetPath + "]." ); } if ( dataset == null ) { log.debug( "openDataset(): Unknown dataset [" + datasetPath + "]." ); throw new thredds.wcs.v1_0_0_1.WcsException( "Unknown dataset, [" + datasetPath + "]." ); } return dataset; } }