package ucar.nc2.dt.image; import ucar.ma2.Array; import ucar.ma2.DataType; import ucar.ma2.Index; import ucar.nc2.NetcdfFile; import ucar.nc2.Variable; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.awt.image.DataBuffer; import java.awt.image.IndexColorModel; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; /** * Describe * * @author caron * @since 6/13/13 */ public class TestImage { public static byte[] convert(String srcPath, double a, double b) throws IOException { NetcdfFile ncfile = NetcdfFile.open(srcPath); try { Variable v = ncfile.findVariable("image1/image_data"); Array array = v.read(); int[] cmap = new int[256]; // palette cmap[0] = 0x00FFFFFF; // transparent and white for (int i = 1; i != 256; i++) { // 1 to 255 renders as (almost) white to black cmap[i] = 0xFF000000 | ((0xFF - i) * 0x010101); } IndexColorModel colorModel = new IndexColorModel(8, cmap.length, cmap, 0, true, Transparency.OPAQUE, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE); int[] shape = array.getShape(); BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(shape[1], shape[0],BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED, colorModel); Index index = array.getIndex(); for (int y = 0; y < shape[0]; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < shape[1]; x++) { index.set(y, x); byte bval = array.getByte(index); double dval = v.isUnsigned() ? (double) DataType.unsignedByteToShort(bval) : (double) bval; //double dval = array.getDouble(index); // Fix for NetCDF returning all values larger than 127 as (value - 256): //if (dval < -1) { // dval += 256; //} int pval = (int) Math.round(a * dval + b); pval = Math.min(Math.max(pval, 0), 255); bi.getRaster().setSample(x, y, 0, pval); } } ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); ImageIO.write(bi, "png", os); return os.toByteArray(); } finally { ncfile.close(); } } public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException { convert("C:/data/test/RAD_NL25_PCP_NA_200808070810.h5", 1.0, 0.0); } }