/*
* Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.web.method.annotation;
import java.beans.PropertyEditor;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.Part;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
import org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService;
import org.springframework.core.convert.TypeDescriptor;
import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.MissingServletRequestParameterException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.WebDataBinder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestPart;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ValueConstants;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.UriComponentsContributor;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartException;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartResolver;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.support.MissingServletRequestPartException;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.support.MultipartResolutionDelegate;
import org.springframework.web.util.UriComponentsBuilder;
import org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils;
/**
* Resolves method arguments annotated with @{@link RequestParam}, arguments of
* type {@link MultipartFile} in conjunction with Spring's {@link MultipartResolver}
* abstraction, and arguments of type {@code javax.servlet.http.Part} in conjunction
* with Servlet 3.0 multipart requests. This resolver can also be created in default
* resolution mode in which simple types (int, long, etc.) not annotated with
* {@link RequestParam @RequestParam} are also treated as request parameters with
* the parameter name derived from the argument name.
*
* <p>If the method parameter type is {@link Map}, the name specified in the
* annotation is used to resolve the request parameter String value. The value is
* then converted to a {@link Map} via type conversion assuming a suitable
* {@link Converter} or {@link PropertyEditor} has been registered.
* Or if a request parameter name is not specified the
* {@link RequestParamMapMethodArgumentResolver} is used instead to provide
* access to all request parameters in the form of a map.
*
* <p>A {@link WebDataBinder} is invoked to apply type conversion to resolved request
* header values that don't yet match the method parameter type.
*
* @author Arjen Poutsma
* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
* @author Brian Clozel
* @since 3.1
* @see RequestParamMapMethodArgumentResolver
*/
public class RequestParamMethodArgumentResolver extends AbstractNamedValueMethodArgumentResolver
implements UriComponentsContributor {
private static final TypeDescriptor STRING_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR = TypeDescriptor.valueOf(String.class);
private final boolean useDefaultResolution;
/**
* @param useDefaultResolution in default resolution mode a method argument
* that is a simple type, as defined in {@link BeanUtils#isSimpleProperty},
* is treated as a request parameter even if it isn't annotated, the
* request parameter name is derived from the method parameter name.
*/
public RequestParamMethodArgumentResolver(boolean useDefaultResolution) {
this.useDefaultResolution = useDefaultResolution;
}
/**
* @param beanFactory a bean factory used for resolving ${...} placeholder
* and #{...} SpEL expressions in default values, or {@code null} if default
* values are not expected to contain expressions
* @param useDefaultResolution in default resolution mode a method argument
* that is a simple type, as defined in {@link BeanUtils#isSimpleProperty},
* is treated as a request parameter even if it isn't annotated, the
* request parameter name is derived from the method parameter name.
*/
public RequestParamMethodArgumentResolver(ConfigurableBeanFactory beanFactory, boolean useDefaultResolution) {
super(beanFactory);
this.useDefaultResolution = useDefaultResolution;
}
/**
* Supports the following:
* <ul>
* <li>@RequestParam-annotated method arguments.
* This excludes {@link Map} params where the annotation doesn't
* specify a name. See {@link RequestParamMapMethodArgumentResolver}
* instead for such params.
* <li>Arguments of type {@link MultipartFile}
* unless annotated with @{@link RequestPart}.
* <li>Arguments of type {@code javax.servlet.http.Part}
* unless annotated with @{@link RequestPart}.
* <li>In default resolution mode, simple type arguments
* even if not with @{@link RequestParam}.
* </ul>
*/
@Override
public boolean supportsParameter(MethodParameter parameter) {
if (parameter.hasParameterAnnotation(RequestParam.class)) {
if (Map.class.isAssignableFrom(parameter.nestedIfOptional().getNestedParameterType())) {
String paramName = parameter.getParameterAnnotation(RequestParam.class).name();
return StringUtils.hasText(paramName);
}
else {
return true;
}
}
else {
if (parameter.hasParameterAnnotation(RequestPart.class)) {
return false;
}
parameter = parameter.nestedIfOptional();
if (MultipartResolutionDelegate.isMultipartArgument(parameter)) {
return true;
}
else if (this.useDefaultResolution) {
return BeanUtils.isSimpleProperty(parameter.getNestedParameterType());
}
else {
return false;
}
}
}
@Override
protected NamedValueInfo createNamedValueInfo(MethodParameter parameter) {
RequestParam ann = parameter.getParameterAnnotation(RequestParam.class);
return (ann != null ? new RequestParamNamedValueInfo(ann) : new RequestParamNamedValueInfo());
}
@Override
protected Object resolveName(String name, MethodParameter parameter, NativeWebRequest request) throws Exception {
HttpServletRequest servletRequest = request.getNativeRequest(HttpServletRequest.class);
MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest =
WebUtils.getNativeRequest(servletRequest, MultipartHttpServletRequest.class);
Object mpArg = MultipartResolutionDelegate.resolveMultipartArgument(name, parameter, servletRequest);
if (mpArg != MultipartResolutionDelegate.UNRESOLVABLE) {
return mpArg;
}
Object arg = null;
if (multipartRequest != null) {
List<MultipartFile> files = multipartRequest.getFiles(name);
if (!files.isEmpty()) {
arg = (files.size() == 1 ? files.get(0) : files);
}
}
if (arg == null) {
String[] paramValues = request.getParameterValues(name);
if (paramValues != null) {
arg = (paramValues.length == 1 ? paramValues[0] : paramValues);
}
}
return arg;
}
@Override
protected void handleMissingValue(String name, MethodParameter parameter, NativeWebRequest request)
throws Exception {
HttpServletRequest servletRequest = request.getNativeRequest(HttpServletRequest.class);
if (MultipartResolutionDelegate.isMultipartArgument(parameter)) {
if (!MultipartResolutionDelegate.isMultipartRequest(servletRequest)) {
throw new MultipartException("Current request is not a multipart request");
}
else {
throw new MissingServletRequestPartException(name);
}
}
else {
throw new MissingServletRequestParameterException(name,
parameter.getNestedParameterType().getSimpleName());
}
}
@Override
public void contributeMethodArgument(MethodParameter parameter, Object value,
UriComponentsBuilder builder, Map<String, Object> uriVariables, ConversionService conversionService) {
Class<?> paramType = parameter.getNestedParameterType();
if (Map.class.isAssignableFrom(paramType) || MultipartFile.class == paramType || Part.class == paramType) {
return;
}
RequestParam requestParam = parameter.getParameterAnnotation(RequestParam.class);
String name = (requestParam == null || StringUtils.isEmpty(requestParam.name()) ?
parameter.getParameterName() : requestParam.name());
if (value == null) {
if (requestParam != null) {
if (!requestParam.required() || !requestParam.defaultValue().equals(ValueConstants.DEFAULT_NONE)) {
return;
}
}
builder.queryParam(name);
}
else if (value instanceof Collection) {
for (Object element : (Collection<?>) value) {
element = formatUriValue(conversionService, TypeDescriptor.nested(parameter, 1), element);
builder.queryParam(name, element);
}
}
else {
builder.queryParam(name, formatUriValue(conversionService, new TypeDescriptor(parameter), value));
}
}
protected String formatUriValue(ConversionService cs, TypeDescriptor sourceType, Object value) {
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
else if (value instanceof String) {
return (String) value;
}
else if (cs != null) {
return (String) cs.convert(value, sourceType, STRING_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR);
}
else {
return value.toString();
}
}
private static class RequestParamNamedValueInfo extends NamedValueInfo {
public RequestParamNamedValueInfo() {
super("", false, ValueConstants.DEFAULT_NONE);
}
public RequestParamNamedValueInfo(RequestParam annotation) {
super(annotation.name(), annotation.required(), annotation.defaultValue());
}
}
}