/* * Copyright 2002-2012 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.jca.cci.connection; import javax.resource.ResourceException; import javax.resource.cci.Connection; import javax.resource.cci.ConnectionFactory; import javax.resource.cci.ConnectionSpec; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.springframework.jca.cci.CannotGetCciConnectionException; import org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization; import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager; import org.springframework.util.Assert; /** * Helper class that provides static methods for obtaining CCI Connections * from a {@link javax.resource.cci.ConnectionFactory}. Includes special * support for Spring-managed transactional Connections, e.g. managed * by {@link CciLocalTransactionManager} or * {@link org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager}. * * <p>Used internally by {@link org.springframework.jca.cci.core.CciTemplate}, * Spring's CCI operation objects and the {@link CciLocalTransactionManager}. * Can also be used directly in application code. * * @author Thierry Templier * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 1.2 * @see #getConnection * @see #releaseConnection * @see CciLocalTransactionManager * @see org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager * @see org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager */ public abstract class ConnectionFactoryUtils { private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(ConnectionFactoryUtils.class); /** * Obtain a Connection from the given ConnectionFactory. Translates ResourceExceptions * into the Spring hierarchy of unchecked generic data access exceptions, simplifying * calling code and making any exception that is thrown more meaningful. * <p>Is aware of a corresponding Connection bound to the current thread, for example * when using {@link CciLocalTransactionManager}. Will bind a Connection to the thread * if transaction synchronization is active (e.g. if in a JTA transaction). * @param cf the ConnectionFactory to obtain Connection from * @return a CCI Connection from the given ConnectionFactory * @throws org.springframework.jca.cci.CannotGetCciConnectionException * if the attempt to get a Connection failed * @see #releaseConnection */ public static Connection getConnection(ConnectionFactory cf) throws CannotGetCciConnectionException { return getConnection(cf, null); } /** * Obtain a Connection from the given ConnectionFactory. Translates ResourceExceptions * into the Spring hierarchy of unchecked generic data access exceptions, simplifying * calling code and making any exception that is thrown more meaningful. * <p>Is aware of a corresponding Connection bound to the current thread, for example * when using {@link CciLocalTransactionManager}. Will bind a Connection to the thread * if transaction synchronization is active (e.g. if in a JTA transaction). * @param cf the ConnectionFactory to obtain Connection from * @param spec the ConnectionSpec for the desired Connection (may be {@code null}). * Note: If this is specified, a new Connection will be obtained for every call, * without participating in a shared transactional Connection. * @return a CCI Connection from the given ConnectionFactory * @throws org.springframework.jca.cci.CannotGetCciConnectionException * if the attempt to get a Connection failed * @see #releaseConnection */ public static Connection getConnection(ConnectionFactory cf, ConnectionSpec spec) throws CannotGetCciConnectionException { try { if (spec != null) { Assert.notNull(cf, "No ConnectionFactory specified"); return cf.getConnection(spec); } else { return doGetConnection(cf); } } catch (ResourceException ex) { throw new CannotGetCciConnectionException("Could not get CCI Connection", ex); } } /** * Actually obtain a CCI Connection from the given ConnectionFactory. * Same as {@link #getConnection}, but throwing the original ResourceException. * <p>Is aware of a corresponding Connection bound to the current thread, for example * when using {@link CciLocalTransactionManager}. Will bind a Connection to the thread * if transaction synchronization is active (e.g. if in a JTA transaction). * <p>Directly accessed by {@link TransactionAwareConnectionFactoryProxy}. * @param cf the ConnectionFactory to obtain Connection from * @return a CCI Connection from the given ConnectionFactory * @throws ResourceException if thrown by CCI API methods * @see #doReleaseConnection */ public static Connection doGetConnection(ConnectionFactory cf) throws ResourceException { Assert.notNull(cf, "No ConnectionFactory specified"); ConnectionHolder conHolder = (ConnectionHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(cf); if (conHolder != null) { return conHolder.getConnection(); } logger.debug("Opening CCI Connection"); Connection con = cf.getConnection(); if (TransactionSynchronizationManager.isSynchronizationActive()) { logger.debug("Registering transaction synchronization for CCI Connection"); conHolder = new ConnectionHolder(con); conHolder.setSynchronizedWithTransaction(true); TransactionSynchronizationManager.registerSynchronization(new ConnectionSynchronization(conHolder, cf)); TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(cf, conHolder); } return con; } /** * Determine whether the given JCA CCI Connection is transactional, that is, * bound to the current thread by Spring's transaction facilities. * @param con the Connection to check * @param cf the ConnectionFactory that the Connection was obtained from * (may be {@code null}) * @return whether the Connection is transactional */ public static boolean isConnectionTransactional(Connection con, ConnectionFactory cf) { if (cf == null) { return false; } ConnectionHolder conHolder = (ConnectionHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(cf); return (conHolder != null && conHolder.getConnection() == con); } /** * Close the given Connection, obtained from the given ConnectionFactory, * if it is not managed externally (that is, not bound to the thread). * @param con the Connection to close if necessary * (if this is {@code null}, the call will be ignored) * @param cf the ConnectionFactory that the Connection was obtained from * (can be {@code null}) * @see #getConnection */ public static void releaseConnection(Connection con, ConnectionFactory cf) { try { doReleaseConnection(con, cf); } catch (ResourceException ex) { logger.debug("Could not close CCI Connection", ex); } catch (Throwable ex) { // We don't trust the CCI driver: It might throw RuntimeException or Error. logger.debug("Unexpected exception on closing CCI Connection", ex); } } /** * Actually close the given Connection, obtained from the given ConnectionFactory. * Same as {@link #releaseConnection}, but throwing the original ResourceException. * <p>Directly accessed by {@link TransactionAwareConnectionFactoryProxy}. * @param con the Connection to close if necessary * (if this is {@code null}, the call will be ignored) * @param cf the ConnectionFactory that the Connection was obtained from * (can be {@code null}) * @throws ResourceException if thrown by JCA CCI methods * @see #doGetConnection */ public static void doReleaseConnection(Connection con, ConnectionFactory cf) throws ResourceException { if (con == null || isConnectionTransactional(con, cf)) { return; } con.close(); } /** * Callback for resource cleanup at the end of a non-native CCI transaction * (e.g. when participating in a JTA transaction). */ private static class ConnectionSynchronization extends ResourceHolderSynchronization<ConnectionHolder, ConnectionFactory> { public ConnectionSynchronization(ConnectionHolder connectionHolder, ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) { super(connectionHolder, connectionFactory); } @Override protected void releaseResource(ConnectionHolder resourceHolder, ConnectionFactory resourceKey) { releaseConnection(resourceHolder.getConnection(), resourceKey); } } }