/*
* Copyright 2002-2017 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.http.client;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelConfig;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannelConfig;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpClientCodec;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpObjectAggregator;
import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslContext;
import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslContextBuilder;
import io.netty.handler.timeout.ReadTimeoutHandler;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
/**
* {@link org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpRequestFactory} implementation
* that uses <a href="http://netty.io/">Netty 4</a> to create requests.
*
* <p>Allows to use a pre-configured {@link EventLoopGroup} instance: useful for
* sharing across multiple clients.
*
* <p>Note that this implementation consistently closes the HTTP connection on each
* request.
*
* @author Arjen Poutsma
* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
* @author Brian Clozel
* @author Mark Paluch
* @since 4.1.2
* @deprecated as of Spring 5.0, in favor of {@link org.springframework.http.client.reactive.ReactorClientHttpConnector}
*/
@Deprecated
public class Netty4ClientHttpRequestFactory implements ClientHttpRequestFactory,
AsyncClientHttpRequestFactory, InitializingBean, DisposableBean {
/**
* The default maximum response size.
* @see #setMaxResponseSize(int)
*/
public static final int DEFAULT_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 10;
private final EventLoopGroup eventLoopGroup;
private final boolean defaultEventLoopGroup;
private int maxResponseSize = DEFAULT_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE;
private SslContext sslContext;
private int connectTimeout = -1;
private int readTimeout = -1;
private volatile Bootstrap bootstrap;
/**
* Create a new {@code Netty4ClientHttpRequestFactory} with a default
* {@link NioEventLoopGroup}.
*/
public Netty4ClientHttpRequestFactory() {
int ioWorkerCount = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * 2;
this.eventLoopGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(ioWorkerCount);
this.defaultEventLoopGroup = true;
}
/**
* Create a new {@code Netty4ClientHttpRequestFactory} with the given
* {@link EventLoopGroup}.
* <p><b>NOTE:</b> the given group will <strong>not</strong> be
* {@linkplain EventLoopGroup#shutdownGracefully() shutdown} by this factory;
* doing so becomes the responsibility of the caller.
*/
public Netty4ClientHttpRequestFactory(EventLoopGroup eventLoopGroup) {
Assert.notNull(eventLoopGroup, "EventLoopGroup must not be null");
this.eventLoopGroup = eventLoopGroup;
this.defaultEventLoopGroup = false;
}
/**
* Set the default maximum response size.
* <p>By default this is set to {@link #DEFAULT_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE}.
* @see HttpObjectAggregator#HttpObjectAggregator(int)
* @since 4.1.5
*/
public void setMaxResponseSize(int maxResponseSize) {
this.maxResponseSize = maxResponseSize;
}
/**
* Set the SSL context. When configured it is used to create and insert an
* {@link io.netty.handler.ssl.SslHandler} in the channel pipeline.
* <p>A default client SslContext is configured if none has been provided.
*/
public void setSslContext(SslContext sslContext) {
this.sslContext = sslContext;
}
/**
* Set the underlying connect timeout (in milliseconds).
* A timeout value of 0 specifies an infinite timeout.
* @see ChannelConfig#setConnectTimeoutMillis(int)
*/
public void setConnectTimeout(int connectTimeout) {
this.connectTimeout = connectTimeout;
}
/**
* Set the underlying URLConnection's read timeout (in milliseconds).
* A timeout value of 0 specifies an infinite timeout.
* @see ReadTimeoutHandler
*/
public void setReadTimeout(int readTimeout) {
this.readTimeout = readTimeout;
}
@Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() {
if (this.sslContext == null) {
this.sslContext = getDefaultClientSslContext();
}
}
private SslContext getDefaultClientSslContext() {
try {
return SslContextBuilder.forClient().build();
}
catch (SSLException ex) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Could not create default client SslContext", ex);
}
}
@Override
public ClientHttpRequest createRequest(URI uri, HttpMethod httpMethod) throws IOException {
return createRequestInternal(uri, httpMethod);
}
@Override
public AsyncClientHttpRequest createAsyncRequest(URI uri, HttpMethod httpMethod) throws IOException {
return createRequestInternal(uri, httpMethod);
}
private Netty4ClientHttpRequest createRequestInternal(URI uri, HttpMethod httpMethod) {
return new Netty4ClientHttpRequest(getBootstrap(uri), uri, httpMethod);
}
private Bootstrap getBootstrap(URI uri) {
boolean isSecure = (uri.getPort() == 443 || "https".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme()));
if (isSecure) {
return buildBootstrap(uri, true);
}
else {
if (this.bootstrap == null) {
this.bootstrap = buildBootstrap(uri, false);
}
return this.bootstrap;
}
}
private Bootstrap buildBootstrap(URI uri, boolean isSecure) {
Bootstrap bootstrap = new Bootstrap();
bootstrap.group(this.eventLoopGroup).channel(NioSocketChannel.class)
.handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel channel) throws Exception {
configureChannel(channel.config());
ChannelPipeline pipeline = channel.pipeline();
if (isSecure) {
Assert.notNull(sslContext, "sslContext should not be null");
pipeline.addLast(sslContext.newHandler(channel.alloc(), uri.getHost(), uri.getPort()));
}
pipeline.addLast(new HttpClientCodec());
pipeline.addLast(new HttpObjectAggregator(maxResponseSize));
if (readTimeout > 0) {
pipeline.addLast(new ReadTimeoutHandler(readTimeout,
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
}
}
});
return bootstrap;
}
/**
* Template method for changing properties on the given {@link SocketChannelConfig}.
* <p>The default implementation sets the connect timeout based on the set property.
* @param config the channel configuration
*/
protected void configureChannel(SocketChannelConfig config) {
if (this.connectTimeout >= 0) {
config.setConnectTimeoutMillis(this.connectTimeout);
}
}
@Override
public void destroy() throws InterruptedException {
if (this.defaultEventLoopGroup) {
// Clean up the EventLoopGroup if we created it in the constructor
this.eventLoopGroup.shutdownGracefully().sync();
}
}
}