/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ // $Id: DocumentBuilderFactory.java 884950 2009-11-27 18:46:18Z mrglavas $ package javax.xml.parsers; import javax.xml.validation.Schema; import org.apache.harmony.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl; /** * Defines a factory API that enables applications to obtain a * parser that produces DOM object trees from XML documents. * * @author <a href="Jeff.Suttor@Sun.com">Jeff Suttor</a> * @version $Revision: 884950 $, $Date: 2009-11-27 10:46:18 -0800 (Fri, 27 Nov 2009) $ */ public abstract class DocumentBuilderFactory { private boolean validating = false; private boolean namespaceAware = false; private boolean whitespace = false; private boolean expandEntityRef = true; private boolean ignoreComments = false; private boolean coalescing = false; protected DocumentBuilderFactory () { } /** * Returns Android's implementation of {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}. * Unlike other Java implementations, this method does not consult system * properties, property files, or the services API. * * @return a new DocumentBuilderFactory. */ public static DocumentBuilderFactory newInstance() { // instantiate the class directly rather than using reflection return new DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl(); } /** * Returns an instance of the named implementation of {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}. * * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if {@code factoryClassName} is not available or cannot be * instantiated. * @since 1.6 */ public static DocumentBuilderFactory newInstance(String factoryClassName, ClassLoader classLoader) { if (factoryClassName == null) { throw new FactoryConfigurationError("factoryClassName == null"); } if (classLoader == null) { classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); } try { Class<?> type = classLoader != null ? classLoader.loadClass(factoryClassName) : Class.forName(factoryClassName); return (DocumentBuilderFactory) type.newInstance(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { throw new FactoryConfigurationError(e); } catch (InstantiationException e) { throw new FactoryConfigurationError(e); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { throw new FactoryConfigurationError(e); } } /** * Creates a new instance of a {@link javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder} * using the currently configured parameters. * * @exception ParserConfigurationException if a DocumentBuilder * cannot be created which satisfies the configuration requested. * @return A new instance of a DocumentBuilder. */ public abstract DocumentBuilder newDocumentBuilder() throws ParserConfigurationException; /** * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will * provide support for XML namespaces. By default the value of this is set * to <code>false</code> * * @param awareness true if the parser produced will provide support * for XML namespaces; false otherwise. */ public void setNamespaceAware(boolean awareness) { this.namespaceAware = awareness; } /** * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will * validate documents as they are parsed. By default the value of this * is set to <code>false</code>. * * <p> * Note that "the validation" here means * <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml#proc-types">a validating * parser</a> as defined in the XML recommendation. * In other words, it essentially just controls the DTD validation. * (except the legacy two properties defined in JAXP 1.2. * See <a href="#validationCompatibility">here</a> for more details.) * </p> * * <p> * To use modern schema languages such as W3C XML Schema or * RELAX NG instead of DTD, you can configure your parser to be * a non-validating parser by leaving the {@link #setValidating(boolean)} * method <tt>false</tt>, then use the {@link #setSchema(Schema)} * method to associate a schema to a parser. * </p> * * @param validating true if the parser produced will validate documents * as they are parsed; false otherwise. */ public void setValidating(boolean validating) { this.validating = validating; } /** * Specifies that the parsers created by this factory must eliminate * whitespace in element content (sometimes known loosely as * 'ignorable whitespace') when parsing XML documents (see XML Rec * 2.10). Note that only whitespace which is directly contained within * element content that has an element only content model (see XML * Rec 3.2.1) will be eliminated. Due to reliance on the content model * this setting requires the parser to be in validating mode. By default * the value of this is set to <code>false</code>. * * @param whitespace true if the parser created must eliminate whitespace * in the element content when parsing XML documents; * false otherwise. */ public void setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(boolean whitespace) { this.whitespace = whitespace; } /** * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will * expand entity reference nodes. By default the value of this is set to * <code>true</code> * * @param expandEntityRef true if the parser produced will expand entity * reference nodes; false otherwise. */ public void setExpandEntityReferences(boolean expandEntityRef) { this.expandEntityRef = expandEntityRef; } /** * <p>Specifies that the parser produced by this code will * ignore comments. By default the value of this is set to <code>false * </code>.</p> * * @param ignoreComments <code>boolean</code> value to ignore comments during processing */ public void setIgnoringComments(boolean ignoreComments) { this.ignoreComments = ignoreComments; } /** * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will * convert CDATA nodes to Text nodes and append it to the * adjacent (if any) text node. By default the value of this is set to * <code>false</code> * * @param coalescing true if the parser produced will convert CDATA nodes * to Text nodes and append it to the adjacent (if any) * text node; false otherwise. */ public void setCoalescing(boolean coalescing) { this.coalescing = coalescing; } /** * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce * parsers which are namespace aware. * * @return true if the factory is configured to produce parsers which * are namespace aware; false otherwise. */ public boolean isNamespaceAware() { return namespaceAware; } /** * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce * parsers which validate the XML content during parse. * * @return true if the factory is configured to produce parsers * which validate the XML content during parse; false otherwise. */ public boolean isValidating() { return validating; } /** * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce * parsers which ignore ignorable whitespace in element content. * * @return true if the factory is configured to produce parsers * which ignore ignorable whitespace in element content; * false otherwise. */ public boolean isIgnoringElementContentWhitespace() { return whitespace; } /** * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce * parsers which expand entity reference nodes. * * @return true if the factory is configured to produce parsers * which expand entity reference nodes; false otherwise. */ public boolean isExpandEntityReferences() { return expandEntityRef; } /** * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce * parsers which ignores comments. * * @return true if the factory is configured to produce parsers * which ignores comments; false otherwise. */ public boolean isIgnoringComments() { return ignoreComments; } /** * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce * parsers which converts CDATA nodes to Text nodes and appends it to * the adjacent (if any) Text node. * * @return true if the factory is configured to produce parsers * which converts CDATA nodes to Text nodes and appends it to * the adjacent (if any) Text node; false otherwise. */ public boolean isCoalescing() { return coalescing; } /** * Allows the user to set specific attributes on the underlying * implementation. * @param name The name of the attribute. * @param value The value of the attribute. * @exception IllegalArgumentException thrown if the underlying * implementation doesn't recognize the attribute. */ public abstract void setAttribute(String name, Object value) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Allows the user to retrieve specific attributes on the underlying * implementation. * @param name The name of the attribute. * @return value The value of the attribute. * @exception IllegalArgumentException thrown if the underlying * implementation doesn't recognize the attribute. */ public abstract Object getAttribute(String name) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * <p>Set a feature for this <code>DocumentBuilderFactory</code> and <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s created by this factory.</p> * * <p> * Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s. * Implementations may define their own features. * An {@link ParserConfigurationException} is thrown if this <code>DocumentBuilderFactory</code> or the * <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s it creates cannot support the feature. * It is possible for an <code>DocumentBuilderFactory</code> to expose a feature value but be unable to change its state. * </p> * * <p> * All implementations are required to support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING} feature. * When the feature is:</p> * <ul> * <li> * <code>true</code>: the implementation will limit XML processing to conform to implementation limits. * Examples include entity expansion limits and XML Schema constructs that would consume large amounts of resources. * If XML processing is limited for security reasons, it will be reported via a call to the registered * {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler#fatalError(SAXParseException exception)}. * See {@link DocumentBuilder#setErrorHandler(org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler errorHandler)}. * </li> * <li> * <code>false</code>: the implementation will processing XML according to the XML specifications without * regard to possible implementation limits. * </li> * </ul> * * @param name Feature name. * @param value Is feature state <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. * * @throws ParserConfigurationException if this <code>DocumentBuilderFactory</code> or the <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s * it creates cannot support this feature. * @throws NullPointerException If the <code>name</code> parameter is null. */ public abstract void setFeature(String name, boolean value) throws ParserConfigurationException; /** * <p>Get the state of the named feature.</p> * * <p> * Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s. * Implementations may define their own features. * An {@link ParserConfigurationException} is thrown if this <code>DocumentBuilderFactory</code> or the * <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s it creates cannot support the feature. * It is possible for an <code>DocumentBuilderFactory</code> to expose a feature value but be unable to change its state. * </p> * * @param name Feature name. * * @return State of the named feature. * * @throws ParserConfigurationException if this <code>DocumentBuilderFactory</code> * or the <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s it creates cannot support this feature. */ public abstract boolean getFeature(String name) throws ParserConfigurationException; /** * Gets the {@link Schema} object specified through * the {@link #setSchema(Schema schema)} method. * * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * For backward compatibility, when implementations for * earlier versions of JAXP is used, this exception will be * thrown. * * @return * the {@link Schema} object that was last set through * the {@link #setSchema(Schema)} method, or null * if the method was not invoked since a {@link DocumentBuilderFactory} * is created. * * @since 1.5 */ public Schema getSchema() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "This parser does not support specification \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle() + "\" version \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion() + "\"" ); } /** * <p>Set the {@link Schema} to be used by parsers created * from this factory. * * <p> * When a {@link Schema} is non-null, a parser will use a validator * created from it to validate documents before it passes information * down to the application. * * <p>When errors are found by the validator, the parser is responsible * to report them to the user-specified {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler} * (or if the error handler is not set, ignore them or throw them), just * like any other errors found by the parser itself. * In other words, if the user-specified {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler} * is set, it must receive those errors, and if not, they must be * treated according to the implementation specific * default error handling rules. * * <p> * A validator may modify the outcome of a parse (for example by * adding default values that were missing in documents), and a parser * is responsible to make sure that the application will receive * modified DOM trees. * * <p> * Initially, null is set as the {@link Schema}. * * <p> * This processing will take effect even if * the {@link #isValidating()} method returns <tt>false</tt>. * * <p>It is an error to use * the <code>http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource</code> * property and/or the <code>http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaLanguage</code> * property in conjunction with a {@link Schema} object. * Such configuration will cause a {@link ParserConfigurationException} * exception when the {@link #newDocumentBuilder()} is invoked.</p> * * * <h4>Note for implementors</h4> * <p> * A parser must be able to work with any {@link Schema} * implementation. However, parsers and schemas are allowed * to use implementation-specific custom mechanisms * as long as they yield the result described in the specification. * * @param schema <code>Schema</code> to use or <code>null</code> to remove a schema. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * For backward compatibility, when implementations for * earlier versions of JAXP is used, this exception will be * thrown. * * @since 1.5 */ public void setSchema(Schema schema) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "This parser does not support specification \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle() + "\" version \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion() + "\"" ); } /** * <p>Set state of XInclude processing.</p> * * <p>If XInclude markup is found in the document instance, should it be * processed as specified in <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/"> * XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0</a>.</p> * * <p>XInclude processing defaults to <code>false</code>.</p> * * @param state Set XInclude processing to <code>true</code> or * <code>false</code> * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * For backward compatibility, when implementations for * earlier versions of JAXP is used, this exception will be * thrown. * * @since 1.5 */ public void setXIncludeAware(final boolean state) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "This parser does not support specification \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle() + "\" version \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion() + "\"" ); } /** * <p>Get state of XInclude processing.</p> * * @return current state of XInclude processing * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * For backward compatibility, when implementations for * earlier versions of JAXP is used, this exception will be * thrown. * * @since 1.5 */ public boolean isXIncludeAware() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "This parser does not support specification \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle() + "\" version \"" + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion() + "\"" ); } }