/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.location; import android.app.PendingIntent; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Looper; import android.os.RemoteException; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.util.Log; import com.android.internal.location.DummyLocationProvider; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; /** * This class provides access to the system location services. These * services allow applications to obtain periodic updates of the * device's geographical location, or to fire an application-specified * {@link Intent} when the device enters the proximity of a given * geographical location. * * <p>You do not * instantiate this class directly; instead, retrieve it through * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService * Context.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE)}. * * <div class="special reference"> * <h3>Developer Guides</h3> * <p>For more information about using location services, read the * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/location/index.html">Location and Maps</a> * developer guide.</p> * </div> */ public class LocationManager { private static final String TAG = "LocationManager"; private ILocationManager mService; private final HashMap<GpsStatus.Listener, GpsStatusListenerTransport> mGpsStatusListeners = new HashMap<GpsStatus.Listener, GpsStatusListenerTransport>(); private final HashMap<GpsStatus.NmeaListener, GpsStatusListenerTransport> mNmeaListeners = new HashMap<GpsStatus.NmeaListener, GpsStatusListenerTransport>(); private final GpsStatus mGpsStatus = new GpsStatus(); /** * Name of the network location provider. This provider determines location based on * availability of cell tower and WiFi access points. Results are retrieved * by means of a network lookup. * * Requires either of the permissions android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION * or android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION. */ public static final String NETWORK_PROVIDER = "network"; /** * Name of the GPS location provider. This provider determines location using * satellites. Depending on conditions, this provider may take a while to return * a location fix. * * Requires the permission android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION. * * <p> The extras Bundle for the GPS location provider can contain the * following key/value pairs: * * <ul> * <li> satellites - the number of satellites used to derive the fix * </ul> */ public static final String GPS_PROVIDER = "gps"; /** * A special location provider for receiving locations without actually initiating * a location fix. This provider can be used to passively receive location updates * when other applications or services request them without actually requesting * the locations yourself. This provider will return locations generated by other * providers. You can query the {@link Location#getProvider()} method to determine * the origin of the location update. * * Requires the permission android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, although if the GPS * is not enabled this provider might only return coarse fixes. */ public static final String PASSIVE_PROVIDER = "passive"; /** * Key used for the Bundle extra holding a boolean indicating whether * a proximity alert is entering (true) or exiting (false).. */ public static final String KEY_PROXIMITY_ENTERING = "entering"; /** * Key used for a Bundle extra holding an Integer status value * when a status change is broadcast using a PendingIntent. */ public static final String KEY_STATUS_CHANGED = "status"; /** * Key used for a Bundle extra holding an Boolean status value * when a provider enabled/disabled event is broadcast using a PendingIntent. */ public static final String KEY_PROVIDER_ENABLED = "providerEnabled"; /** * Key used for a Bundle extra holding a Location value * when a location change is broadcast using a PendingIntent. */ public static final String KEY_LOCATION_CHANGED = "location"; /** * Broadcast intent action indicating that the GPS has either been * enabled or disabled. An intent extra provides this state as a boolean, * where {@code true} means enabled. * @see #EXTRA_GPS_ENABLED * * {@hide} */ public static final String GPS_ENABLED_CHANGE_ACTION = "android.location.GPS_ENABLED_CHANGE"; /** * Broadcast intent action when the configured location providers * change. */ public static final String PROVIDERS_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.location.PROVIDERS_CHANGED"; /** * Broadcast intent action indicating that the GPS has either started or * stopped receiving GPS fixes. An intent extra provides this state as a * boolean, where {@code true} means that the GPS is actively receiving fixes. * @see #EXTRA_GPS_ENABLED * * {@hide} */ public static final String GPS_FIX_CHANGE_ACTION = "android.location.GPS_FIX_CHANGE"; /** * The lookup key for a boolean that indicates whether GPS is enabled or * disabled. {@code true} means GPS is enabled. Retrieve it with * {@link android.content.Intent#getBooleanExtra(String,boolean)}. * * {@hide} */ public static final String EXTRA_GPS_ENABLED = "enabled"; // Map from LocationListeners to their associated ListenerTransport objects private HashMap<LocationListener,ListenerTransport> mListeners = new HashMap<LocationListener,ListenerTransport>(); private class ListenerTransport extends ILocationListener.Stub { private static final int TYPE_LOCATION_CHANGED = 1; private static final int TYPE_STATUS_CHANGED = 2; private static final int TYPE_PROVIDER_ENABLED = 3; private static final int TYPE_PROVIDER_DISABLED = 4; private LocationListener mListener; private final Handler mListenerHandler; ListenerTransport(LocationListener listener, Looper looper) { mListener = listener; if (looper == null) { mListenerHandler = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { _handleMessage(msg); } }; } else { mListenerHandler = new Handler(looper) { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { _handleMessage(msg); } }; } } public void onLocationChanged(Location location) { Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = TYPE_LOCATION_CHANGED; msg.obj = location; mListenerHandler.sendMessage(msg); } public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) { Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = TYPE_STATUS_CHANGED; Bundle b = new Bundle(); b.putString("provider", provider); b.putInt("status", status); if (extras != null) { b.putBundle("extras", extras); } msg.obj = b; mListenerHandler.sendMessage(msg); } public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) { Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = TYPE_PROVIDER_ENABLED; msg.obj = provider; mListenerHandler.sendMessage(msg); } public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) { Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = TYPE_PROVIDER_DISABLED; msg.obj = provider; mListenerHandler.sendMessage(msg); } private void _handleMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { case TYPE_LOCATION_CHANGED: Location location = new Location((Location) msg.obj); mListener.onLocationChanged(location); break; case TYPE_STATUS_CHANGED: Bundle b = (Bundle) msg.obj; String provider = b.getString("provider"); int status = b.getInt("status"); Bundle extras = b.getBundle("extras"); mListener.onStatusChanged(provider, status, extras); break; case TYPE_PROVIDER_ENABLED: mListener.onProviderEnabled((String) msg.obj); break; case TYPE_PROVIDER_DISABLED: mListener.onProviderDisabled((String) msg.obj); break; } try { mService.locationCallbackFinished(this); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.e(TAG, "locationCallbackFinished: RemoteException", e); } } } /** * @hide - hide this constructor because it has a parameter * of type ILocationManager, which is a system private class. The * right way to create an instance of this class is using the * factory Context.getSystemService. */ public LocationManager(ILocationManager service) { mService = service; } private LocationProvider createProvider(String name, Bundle info) { DummyLocationProvider provider = new DummyLocationProvider(name, mService); provider.setRequiresNetwork(info.getBoolean("network")); provider.setRequiresSatellite(info.getBoolean("satellite")); provider.setRequiresCell(info.getBoolean("cell")); provider.setHasMonetaryCost(info.getBoolean("cost")); provider.setSupportsAltitude(info.getBoolean("altitude")); provider.setSupportsSpeed(info.getBoolean("speed")); provider.setSupportsBearing(info.getBoolean("bearing")); provider.setPowerRequirement(info.getInt("power")); provider.setAccuracy(info.getInt("accuracy")); return provider; } /** * Returns a list of the names of all known location providers. All * providers are returned, including ones that are not permitted to be * accessed by the calling activity or are currently disabled. * * @return list of Strings containing names of the providers */ public List<String> getAllProviders() { if (false) { Log.d(TAG, "getAllProviders"); } try { return mService.getAllProviders(); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "getAllProviders: RemoteException", ex); } return null; } /** * Returns a list of the names of location providers. Only providers that * are permitted to be accessed by the calling activity will be returned. * * @param enabledOnly if true then only the providers which are currently * enabled are returned. * @return list of Strings containing names of the providers */ public List<String> getProviders(boolean enabledOnly) { try { return mService.getProviders(null, enabledOnly); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "getProviders: RemoteException", ex); } return null; } /** * Returns the information associated with the location provider of the * given name, or null if no provider exists by that name. * * @param name the provider name * @return a LocationProvider, or null * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if name is null * @throws SecurityException if the caller is not permitted to access the * given provider. */ public LocationProvider getProvider(String name) { if (name == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("name==null"); } try { Bundle info = mService.getProviderInfo(name); if (info == null) { return null; } return createProvider(name, info); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "getProvider: RemoteException", ex); } return null; } /** * Returns a list of the names of LocationProviders that satisfy the given * criteria, or null if none do. Only providers that are permitted to be * accessed by the calling activity will be returned. * * @param criteria the criteria that the returned providers must match * @param enabledOnly if true then only the providers which are currently * enabled are returned. * @return list of Strings containing names of the providers */ public List<String> getProviders(Criteria criteria, boolean enabledOnly) { if (criteria == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("criteria==null"); } try { return mService.getProviders(criteria, enabledOnly); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "getProviders: RemoteException", ex); } return null; } /** * Returns the name of the provider that best meets the given criteria. Only providers * that are permitted to be accessed by the calling activity will be * returned. If several providers meet the criteria, the one with the best * accuracy is returned. If no provider meets the criteria, * the criteria are loosened in the following sequence: * * <ul> * <li> power requirement * <li> accuracy * <li> bearing * <li> speed * <li> altitude * </ul> * * <p> Note that the requirement on monetary cost is not removed * in this process. * * @param criteria the criteria that need to be matched * @param enabledOnly if true then only a provider that is currently enabled is returned * @return name of the provider that best matches the requirements */ public String getBestProvider(Criteria criteria, boolean enabledOnly) { if (criteria == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("criteria==null"); } try { return mService.getBestProvider(criteria, enabledOnly); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "getBestProvider: RemoteException", ex); } return null; } /** * Registers the current activity to be notified periodically by * the named provider. Periodically, the supplied LocationListener will * be called with the current Location or with status updates. * * <p> It may take a while to receive the most recent location. If * an immediate location is required, applications may use the * {@link #getLastKnownLocation(String)} method. * * <p> In case the provider is disabled by the user, updates will stop, * and the {@link LocationListener#onProviderDisabled(String)} * method will be called. As soon as the provider is enabled again, * the {@link LocationListener#onProviderEnabled(String)} method will * be called and location updates will start again. * * <p> The frequency of notification may be controlled using the * minTime and minDistance parameters. If minTime is greater than 0, * the LocationManager could potentially rest for minTime milliseconds * between location updates to conserve power. If minDistance is greater than 0, * a location will only be broadcasted if the device moves by minDistance meters. * To obtain notifications as frequently as possible, set both parameters to 0. * * <p> Background services should be careful about setting a sufficiently high * minTime so that the device doesn't consume too much power by keeping the * GPS or wireless radios on all the time. In particular, values under 60000ms * are not recommended. * * <p> The calling thread must be a {@link android.os.Looper} thread such as * the main thread of the calling Activity. * * @param provider the name of the provider with which to register * @param minTime the minimum time interval for notifications, in * milliseconds. This field is only used as a hint to conserve power, and actual * time between location updates may be greater or lesser than this value. * @param minDistance the minimum distance interval for notifications, * in meters * @param listener a {#link LocationListener} whose * {@link LocationListener#onLocationChanged} method will be called for * each location update * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider or listener is null * @throws RuntimeException if the calling thread has no Looper * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present for the provider. */ public void requestLocationUpdates(String provider, long minTime, float minDistance, LocationListener listener) { if (provider == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("provider==null"); } if (listener == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("listener==null"); } _requestLocationUpdates(provider, null, minTime, minDistance, false, listener, null); } /** * Registers the current activity to be notified periodically by * the named provider. Periodically, the supplied LocationListener will * be called with the current Location or with status updates. * * <p> It may take a while to receive the most recent location. If * an immediate location is required, applications may use the * {@link #getLastKnownLocation(String)} method. * * <p> In case the provider is disabled by the user, updates will stop, * and the {@link LocationListener#onProviderDisabled(String)} * method will be called. As soon as the provider is enabled again, * the {@link LocationListener#onProviderEnabled(String)} method will * be called and location updates will start again. * * <p> The frequency of notification may be controlled using the * minTime and minDistance parameters. If minTime is greater than 0, * the LocationManager could potentially rest for minTime milliseconds * between location updates to conserve power. If minDistance is greater than 0, * a location will only be broadcasted if the device moves by minDistance meters. * To obtain notifications as frequently as possible, set both parameters to 0. * * <p> Background services should be careful about setting a sufficiently high * minTime so that the device doesn't consume too much power by keeping the * GPS or wireless radios on all the time. In particular, values under 60000ms * are not recommended. * * <p> The supplied Looper is used to implement the callback mechanism. * * @param provider the name of the provider with which to register * @param minTime the minimum time interval for notifications, in * milliseconds. This field is only used as a hint to conserve power, and actual * time between location updates may be greater or lesser than this value. * @param minDistance the minimum distance interval for notifications, * in meters * @param listener a {#link LocationListener} whose * {@link LocationListener#onLocationChanged} method will be called for * each location update * @param looper a Looper object whose message queue will be used to * implement the callback mechanism. * If looper is null then the callbacks will be called on the main thread. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider is null or doesn't exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if listener is null * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present for the provider. */ public void requestLocationUpdates(String provider, long minTime, float minDistance, LocationListener listener, Looper looper) { if (provider == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("provider==null"); } if (listener == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("listener==null"); } _requestLocationUpdates(provider, null, minTime, minDistance, false, listener, looper); } /** * Registers the current activity to be notified periodically based on * the specified criteria. Periodically, the supplied LocationListener will * be called with the current Location or with status updates. * * <p> It may take a while to receive the most recent location. If * an immediate location is required, applications may use the * {@link #getLastKnownLocation(String)} method. * * <p> In case the provider is disabled by the user, updates will stop, * and the {@link LocationListener#onProviderDisabled(String)} * method will be called. As soon as the provider is enabled again, * the {@link LocationListener#onProviderEnabled(String)} method will * be called and location updates will start again. * * <p> The frequency of notification may be controlled using the * minTime and minDistance parameters. If minTime is greater than 0, * the LocationManager could potentially rest for minTime milliseconds * between location updates to conserve power. If minDistance is greater than 0, * a location will only be broadcasted if the device moves by minDistance meters. * To obtain notifications as frequently as possible, set both parameters to 0. * * <p> Background services should be careful about setting a sufficiently high * minTime so that the device doesn't consume too much power by keeping the * GPS or wireless radios on all the time. In particular, values under 60000ms * are not recommended. * * <p> The supplied Looper is used to implement the callback mechanism. * * @param minTime the minimum time interval for notifications, in * milliseconds. This field is only used as a hint to conserve power, and actual * time between location updates may be greater or lesser than this value. * @param minDistance the minimum distance interval for notifications, * in meters * @param criteria contains parameters for the location manager to choose the * appropriate provider and parameters to compute the location * @param listener a {#link LocationListener} whose * {@link LocationListener#onLocationChanged} method will be called for * each location update * @param looper a Looper object whose message queue will be used to * implement the callback mechanism. * If looper is null then the callbacks will be called on the main thread. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if criteria is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if listener is null * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present to access * the location services. */ public void requestLocationUpdates(long minTime, float minDistance, Criteria criteria, LocationListener listener, Looper looper) { if (criteria == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("criteria==null"); } if (listener == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("listener==null"); } _requestLocationUpdates(null, criteria, minTime, minDistance, false, listener, looper); } private void _requestLocationUpdates(String provider, Criteria criteria, long minTime, float minDistance, boolean singleShot, LocationListener listener, Looper looper) { if (minTime < 0L) { minTime = 0L; } if (minDistance < 0.0f) { minDistance = 0.0f; } try { synchronized (mListeners) { ListenerTransport transport = mListeners.get(listener); if (transport == null) { transport = new ListenerTransport(listener, looper); } mListeners.put(listener, transport); mService.requestLocationUpdates(provider, criteria, minTime, minDistance, singleShot, transport); } } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "requestLocationUpdates: DeadObjectException", ex); } } /** * Registers the current activity to be notified periodically by * the named provider. Periodically, the supplied PendingIntent will * be broadcast with the current Location or with status updates. * * <p> Location updates are sent with a key of KEY_LOCATION_CHANGED and a Location value. * * <p> It may take a while to receive the most recent location. If * an immediate location is required, applications may use the * {@link #getLastKnownLocation(String)} method. * * <p> The frequency of notification or new locations may be controlled using the * minTime and minDistance parameters. If minTime is greater than 0, * the LocationManager could potentially rest for minTime milliseconds * between location updates to conserve power. If minDistance is greater than 0, * a location will only be broadcast if the device moves by minDistance meters. * To obtain notifications as frequently as possible, set both parameters to 0. * * <p> Background services should be careful about setting a sufficiently high * minTime so that the device doesn't consume too much power by keeping the * GPS or wireless radios on all the time. In particular, values under 60000ms * are not recommended. * * <p> In case the provider is disabled by the user, updates will stop, * and an intent will be sent with an extra with key KEY_PROVIDER_ENABLED and a boolean value * of false. If the provider is re-enabled, an intent will be sent with an * extra with key KEY_PROVIDER_ENABLED and a boolean value of true and location updates will * start again. * * <p> If the provider's status changes, an intent will be sent with an extra with key * KEY_STATUS_CHANGED and an integer value indicating the new status. Any extras associated * with the status update will be sent as well. * * @param provider the name of the provider with which to register * @param minTime the minimum time interval for notifications, in * milliseconds. This field is only used as a hint to conserve power, and actual * time between location updates may be greater or lesser than this value. * @param minDistance the minimum distance interval for notifications, * in meters * @param intent a {#link PendingIntent} to be sent for each location update * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider is null or doesn't exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if intent is null * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present for the provider. */ public void requestLocationUpdates(String provider, long minTime, float minDistance, PendingIntent intent) { if (provider == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("provider==null"); } if (intent == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("intent==null"); } _requestLocationUpdates(provider, null, minTime, minDistance, false, intent); } /** * Registers the current activity to be notified periodically based on * the specified criteria. Periodically, the supplied PendingIntent will * be broadcast with the current Location or with status updates. * * <p> Location updates are sent with a key of KEY_LOCATION_CHANGED and a Location value. * * <p> It may take a while to receive the most recent location. If * an immediate location is required, applications may use the * {@link #getLastKnownLocation(String)} method. * * <p> The frequency of notification or new locations may be controlled using the * minTime and minDistance parameters. If minTime is greater than 0, * the LocationManager could potentially rest for minTime milliseconds * between location updates to conserve power. If minDistance is greater than 0, * a location will only be broadcast if the device moves by minDistance meters. * To obtain notifications as frequently as possible, set both parameters to 0. * * <p> Background services should be careful about setting a sufficiently high * minTime so that the device doesn't consume too much power by keeping the * GPS or wireless radios on all the time. In particular, values under 60000ms * are not recommended. * * <p> In case the provider is disabled by the user, updates will stop, * and an intent will be sent with an extra with key KEY_PROVIDER_ENABLED and a boolean value * of false. If the provider is re-enabled, an intent will be sent with an * extra with key KEY_PROVIDER_ENABLED and a boolean value of true and location updates will * start again. * * <p> If the provider's status changes, an intent will be sent with an extra with key * KEY_STATUS_CHANGED and an integer value indicating the new status. Any extras associated * with the status update will be sent as well. * * @param minTime the minimum time interval for notifications, in * milliseconds. This field is only used as a hint to conserve power, and actual * time between location updates may be greater or lesser than this value. * @param minDistance the minimum distance interval for notifications, * in meters * @param criteria contains parameters for the location manager to choose the * appropriate provider and parameters to compute the location * @param intent a {#link PendingIntent} to be sent for each location update * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider is null or doesn't exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if intent is null * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present for the provider. */ public void requestLocationUpdates(long minTime, float minDistance, Criteria criteria, PendingIntent intent) { if (criteria == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("criteria==null"); } if (intent == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("intent==null"); } _requestLocationUpdates(null, criteria, minTime, minDistance, false, intent); } private void _requestLocationUpdates(String provider, Criteria criteria, long minTime, float minDistance, boolean singleShot, PendingIntent intent) { if (minTime < 0L) { minTime = 0L; } if (minDistance < 0.0f) { minDistance = 0.0f; } try { mService.requestLocationUpdatesPI(provider, criteria, minTime, minDistance, singleShot, intent); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "requestLocationUpdates: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Requests a single location update from the named provider. * * <p> It may take a while to receive the most recent location. If * an immediate location is required, applications may use the * {@link #getLastKnownLocation(String)} method. * * <p> In case the provider is disabled by the user, the update will not be received, * and the {@link LocationListener#onProviderDisabled(String)} * method will be called. As soon as the provider is enabled again, * the {@link LocationListener#onProviderEnabled(String)} method will * be called and location updates will start again. * * <p> The supplied Looper is used to implement the callback mechanism. * * @param provider the name of the provider with which to register * @param listener a {#link LocationListener} whose * {@link LocationListener#onLocationChanged} method will be called when * the location update is available * @param looper a Looper object whose message queue will be used to * implement the callback mechanism. * If looper is null then the callbacks will be called on the main thread. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider is null or doesn't exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if listener is null * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present for the provider. */ public void requestSingleUpdate(String provider, LocationListener listener, Looper looper) { if (provider == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("provider==null"); } if (listener == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("listener==null"); } _requestLocationUpdates(provider, null, 0L, 0.0f, true, listener, looper); } /** * Requests a single location update based on the specified criteria. * * <p> It may take a while to receive the most recent location. If * an immediate location is required, applications may use the * {@link #getLastKnownLocation(String)} method. * * <p> In case the provider is disabled by the user, the update will not be received, * and the {@link LocationListener#onProviderDisabled(String)} * method will be called. As soon as the provider is enabled again, * the {@link LocationListener#onProviderEnabled(String)} method will * be called and location updates will start again. * * <p> The supplied Looper is used to implement the callback mechanism. * * @param criteria contains parameters for the location manager to choose the * appropriate provider and parameters to compute the location * @param listener a {#link LocationListener} whose * {@link LocationListener#onLocationChanged} method will be called when * the location update is available * @param looper a Looper object whose message queue will be used to * implement the callback mechanism. * If looper is null then the callbacks will be called on the current thread. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if criteria is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if listener is null * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present to access * the location services. */ public void requestSingleUpdate(Criteria criteria, LocationListener listener, Looper looper) { if (criteria == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("criteria==null"); } if (listener == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("listener==null"); } _requestLocationUpdates(null, criteria, 0L, 0.0f, true, listener, looper); } /** * Requests a single location update from the named provider. * * <p> It may take a while to receive the most recent location. If * an immediate location is required, applications may use the * {@link #getLastKnownLocation(String)} method. * * <p> Location updates are sent with a key of KEY_LOCATION_CHANGED and a Location value. * * <p> In case the provider is disabled by the user, the update will not be received, * and the {@link LocationListener#onProviderDisabled(String)} * method will be called. As soon as the provider is enabled again, * the {@link LocationListener#onProviderEnabled(String)} method will * be called and location updates will start again. * * @param provider the name of the provider with which to register * @param intent a {#link PendingIntent} to be sent for the location update * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider is null or doesn't exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if intent is null * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present for the provider. */ public void requestSingleUpdate(String provider, PendingIntent intent) { if (provider == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("provider==null"); } if (intent == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("intent==null"); } _requestLocationUpdates(provider, null, 0L, 0.0f, true, intent); } /** * Requests a single location update based on the specified criteria. * * <p> It may take a while to receive the most recent location. If * an immediate location is required, applications may use the * {@link #getLastKnownLocation(String)} method. * * <p> Location updates are sent with a key of KEY_LOCATION_CHANGED and a Location value. * * <p> In case the provider is disabled by the user, the update will not be received, * and the {@link LocationListener#onProviderDisabled(String)} * method will be called. As soon as the provider is enabled again, * the {@link LocationListener#onProviderEnabled(String)} method will * be called and location updates will start again. * * @param criteria contains parameters for the location manager to choose the * appropriate provider and parameters to compute the location * @param intent a {#link PendingIntent} to be sent for the location update * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider is null or doesn't exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if intent is null * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present for the provider. */ public void requestSingleUpdate(Criteria criteria, PendingIntent intent) { if (criteria == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("criteria==null"); } if (intent == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("intent==null"); } _requestLocationUpdates(null, criteria, 0L, 0.0f, true, intent); } /** * Removes any current registration for location updates of the current activity * with the given LocationListener. Following this call, updates will no longer * occur for this listener. * * @param listener {#link LocationListener} object that no longer needs location updates * @throws IllegalArgumentException if listener is null */ public void removeUpdates(LocationListener listener) { if (listener == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("listener==null"); } if (false) { Log.d(TAG, "removeUpdates: listener = " + listener); } try { ListenerTransport transport = mListeners.remove(listener); if (transport != null) { mService.removeUpdates(transport); } } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "removeUpdates: DeadObjectException", ex); } } /** * Removes any current registration for location updates of the current activity * with the given PendingIntent. Following this call, updates will no longer * occur for this intent. * * @param intent {#link PendingIntent} object that no longer needs location updates * @throws IllegalArgumentException if intent is null */ public void removeUpdates(PendingIntent intent) { if (intent == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("intent==null"); } if (false) { Log.d(TAG, "removeUpdates: intent = " + intent); } try { mService.removeUpdatesPI(intent); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "removeUpdates: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Sets a proximity alert for the location given by the position * (latitude, longitude) and the given radius. When the device * detects that it has entered or exited the area surrounding the * location, the given PendingIntent will be used to create an Intent * to be fired. * * <p> The fired Intent will have a boolean extra added with key * {@link #KEY_PROXIMITY_ENTERING}. If the value is true, the device is * entering the proximity region; if false, it is exiting. * * <p> Due to the approximate nature of position estimation, if the * device passes through the given area briefly, it is possible * that no Intent will be fired. Similarly, an Intent could be * fired if the device passes very close to the given area but * does not actually enter it. * * <p> After the number of milliseconds given by the expiration * parameter, the location manager will delete this proximity * alert and no longer monitor it. A value of -1 indicates that * there should be no expiration time. * * <p> In case the screen goes to sleep, checks for proximity alerts * happen only once every 4 minutes. This conserves battery life by * ensuring that the device isn't perpetually awake. * * <p> Internally, this method uses both {@link #NETWORK_PROVIDER} * and {@link #GPS_PROVIDER}. * * @param latitude the latitude of the central point of the * alert region * @param longitude the longitude of the central point of the * alert region * @param radius the radius of the central point of the * alert region, in meters * @param expiration time for this proximity alert, in milliseconds, * or -1 to indicate no expiration * @param intent a PendingIntent that will be used to generate an Intent to * fire when entry to or exit from the alert region is detected * * @throws SecurityException if no permission exists for the required * providers. */ public void addProximityAlert(double latitude, double longitude, float radius, long expiration, PendingIntent intent) { if (false) { Log.d(TAG, "addProximityAlert: latitude = " + latitude + ", longitude = " + longitude + ", radius = " + radius + ", expiration = " + expiration + ", intent = " + intent); } try { mService.addProximityAlert(latitude, longitude, radius, expiration, intent); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "addProximityAlert: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Removes the proximity alert with the given PendingIntent. * * @param intent the PendingIntent that no longer needs to be notified of * proximity alerts */ public void removeProximityAlert(PendingIntent intent) { if (false) { Log.d(TAG, "removeProximityAlert: intent = " + intent); } try { mService.removeProximityAlert(intent); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "removeProximityAlert: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Returns the current enabled/disabled status of the given provider. If the * user has enabled this provider in the Settings menu, true is returned * otherwise false is returned * * @param provider the name of the provider * @return true if the provider is enabled * * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present for the provider. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider is null */ public boolean isProviderEnabled(String provider) { if (provider == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("provider==null"); } try { return mService.isProviderEnabled(provider); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "isProviderEnabled: RemoteException", ex); return false; } } /** * Returns a Location indicating the data from the last known * location fix obtained from the given provider. This can be done * without starting the provider. Note that this location could * be out-of-date, for example if the device was turned off and * moved to another location. * * <p> If the provider is currently disabled, null is returned. * * @param provider the name of the provider * @return the last known location for the provider, or null * * @throws SecurityException if no suitable permission is present for the provider. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider is null or doesn't exist */ public Location getLastKnownLocation(String provider) { if (provider == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("provider==null"); } try { return mService.getLastKnownLocation(provider); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "getLastKnowLocation: RemoteException", ex); return null; } } // Mock provider support /** * Creates a mock location provider and adds it to the set of active providers. * * @param name the provider name * @param requiresNetwork * @param requiresSatellite * @param requiresCell * @param hasMonetaryCost * @param supportsAltitude * @param supportsSpeed * @param supportsBearing * @param powerRequirement * @param accuracy * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION permission is not present * or the {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION * Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION} system setting is not enabled * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a provider with the given name already exists */ public void addTestProvider(String name, boolean requiresNetwork, boolean requiresSatellite, boolean requiresCell, boolean hasMonetaryCost, boolean supportsAltitude, boolean supportsSpeed, boolean supportsBearing, int powerRequirement, int accuracy) { try { mService.addTestProvider(name, requiresNetwork, requiresSatellite, requiresCell, hasMonetaryCost, supportsAltitude, supportsSpeed, supportsBearing, powerRequirement, accuracy); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "addTestProvider: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Removes the mock location provider with the given name. * * @param provider the provider name * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION permission is not present * or the {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION * Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION}} system setting is not enabled * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no provider with the given name exists */ public void removeTestProvider(String provider) { try { mService.removeTestProvider(provider); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "removeTestProvider: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Sets a mock location for the given provider. This location will be used in place * of any actual location from the provider. * * @param provider the provider name * @param loc the mock location * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION permission is not present * or the {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION * Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION}} system setting is not enabled * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no provider with the given name exists */ public void setTestProviderLocation(String provider, Location loc) { try { mService.setTestProviderLocation(provider, loc); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "setTestProviderLocation: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Removes any mock location associated with the given provider. * * @param provider the provider name * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION permission is not present * or the {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION * Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION}} system setting is not enabled * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no provider with the given name exists */ public void clearTestProviderLocation(String provider) { try { mService.clearTestProviderLocation(provider); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "clearTestProviderLocation: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Sets a mock enabled value for the given provider. This value will be used in place * of any actual value from the provider. * * @param provider the provider name * @param enabled the mock enabled value * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION permission is not present * or the {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION * Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION}} system setting is not enabled * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no provider with the given name exists */ public void setTestProviderEnabled(String provider, boolean enabled) { try { mService.setTestProviderEnabled(provider, enabled); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "setTestProviderEnabled: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Removes any mock enabled value associated with the given provider. * * @param provider the provider name * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION permission is not present * or the {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION * Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION}} system setting is not enabled * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no provider with the given name exists */ public void clearTestProviderEnabled(String provider) { try { mService.clearTestProviderEnabled(provider); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "clearTestProviderEnabled: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Sets mock status values for the given provider. These values will be used in place * of any actual values from the provider. * * @param provider the provider name * @param status the mock status * @param extras a Bundle containing mock extras * @param updateTime the mock update time * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION permission is not present * or the {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION * Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION}} system setting is not enabled * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no provider with the given name exists */ public void setTestProviderStatus(String provider, int status, Bundle extras, long updateTime) { try { mService.setTestProviderStatus(provider, status, extras, updateTime); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "setTestProviderStatus: RemoteException", ex); } } /** * Removes any mock status values associated with the given provider. * * @param provider the provider name * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION permission is not present * or the {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION * Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION}} system setting is not enabled * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no provider with the given name exists */ public void clearTestProviderStatus(String provider) { try { mService.clearTestProviderStatus(provider); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "clearTestProviderStatus: RemoteException", ex); } } // GPS-specific support // This class is used to send GPS status events to the client's main thread. private class GpsStatusListenerTransport extends IGpsStatusListener.Stub { private final GpsStatus.Listener mListener; private final GpsStatus.NmeaListener mNmeaListener; // This must not equal any of the GpsStatus event IDs private static final int NMEA_RECEIVED = 1000; private class Nmea { long mTimestamp; String mNmea; Nmea(long timestamp, String nmea) { mTimestamp = timestamp; mNmea = nmea; } } private ArrayList<Nmea> mNmeaBuffer; GpsStatusListenerTransport(GpsStatus.Listener listener) { mListener = listener; mNmeaListener = null; } GpsStatusListenerTransport(GpsStatus.NmeaListener listener) { mNmeaListener = listener; mListener = null; mNmeaBuffer = new ArrayList<Nmea>(); } public void onGpsStarted() { if (mListener != null) { Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_STARTED; mGpsHandler.sendMessage(msg); } } public void onGpsStopped() { if (mListener != null) { Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_STOPPED; mGpsHandler.sendMessage(msg); } } public void onFirstFix(int ttff) { if (mListener != null) { mGpsStatus.setTimeToFirstFix(ttff); Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_FIRST_FIX; mGpsHandler.sendMessage(msg); } } public void onSvStatusChanged(int svCount, int[] prns, float[] snrs, float[] elevations, float[] azimuths, int ephemerisMask, int almanacMask, int usedInFixMask) { if (mListener != null) { mGpsStatus.setStatus(svCount, prns, snrs, elevations, azimuths, ephemerisMask, almanacMask, usedInFixMask); Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_SATELLITE_STATUS; // remove any SV status messages already in the queue mGpsHandler.removeMessages(GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_SATELLITE_STATUS); mGpsHandler.sendMessage(msg); } } public void onNmeaReceived(long timestamp, String nmea) { if (mNmeaListener != null) { synchronized (mNmeaBuffer) { mNmeaBuffer.add(new Nmea(timestamp, nmea)); } Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = NMEA_RECEIVED; // remove any NMEA_RECEIVED messages already in the queue mGpsHandler.removeMessages(NMEA_RECEIVED); mGpsHandler.sendMessage(msg); } } private final Handler mGpsHandler = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { if (msg.what == NMEA_RECEIVED) { synchronized (mNmeaBuffer) { int length = mNmeaBuffer.size(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { Nmea nmea = mNmeaBuffer.get(i); mNmeaListener.onNmeaReceived(nmea.mTimestamp, nmea.mNmea); } mNmeaBuffer.clear(); } } else { // synchronize on mGpsStatus to ensure the data is copied atomically. synchronized(mGpsStatus) { mListener.onGpsStatusChanged(msg.what); } } } }; } /** * Adds a GPS status listener. * * @param listener GPS status listener object to register * * @return true if the listener was successfully added * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION permission is not present */ public boolean addGpsStatusListener(GpsStatus.Listener listener) { boolean result; if (mGpsStatusListeners.get(listener) != null) { // listener is already registered return true; } try { GpsStatusListenerTransport transport = new GpsStatusListenerTransport(listener); result = mService.addGpsStatusListener(transport); if (result) { mGpsStatusListeners.put(listener, transport); } } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in registerGpsStatusListener: ", e); result = false; } return result; } /** * Removes a GPS status listener. * * @param listener GPS status listener object to remove */ public void removeGpsStatusListener(GpsStatus.Listener listener) { try { GpsStatusListenerTransport transport = mGpsStatusListeners.remove(listener); if (transport != null) { mService.removeGpsStatusListener(transport); } } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in unregisterGpsStatusListener: ", e); } } /** * Adds an NMEA listener. * * @param listener a {#link GpsStatus.NmeaListener} object to register * * @return true if the listener was successfully added * * @throws SecurityException if the ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION permission is not present */ public boolean addNmeaListener(GpsStatus.NmeaListener listener) { boolean result; if (mNmeaListeners.get(listener) != null) { // listener is already registered return true; } try { GpsStatusListenerTransport transport = new GpsStatusListenerTransport(listener); result = mService.addGpsStatusListener(transport); if (result) { mNmeaListeners.put(listener, transport); } } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in registerGpsStatusListener: ", e); result = false; } return result; } /** * Removes an NMEA listener. * * @param listener a {#link GpsStatus.NmeaListener} object to remove */ public void removeNmeaListener(GpsStatus.NmeaListener listener) { try { GpsStatusListenerTransport transport = mNmeaListeners.remove(listener); if (transport != null) { mService.removeGpsStatusListener(transport); } } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in unregisterGpsStatusListener: ", e); } } /** * Retrieves information about the current status of the GPS engine. * This should only be called from the {@link GpsStatus.Listener#onGpsStatusChanged} * callback to ensure that the data is copied atomically. * * The caller may either pass in a {@link GpsStatus} object to set with the latest * status information, or pass null to create a new {@link GpsStatus} object. * * @param status object containing GPS status details, or null. * @return status object containing updated GPS status. */ public GpsStatus getGpsStatus(GpsStatus status) { if (status == null) { status = new GpsStatus(); } status.setStatus(mGpsStatus); return status; } /** * Sends additional commands to a location provider. * Can be used to support provider specific extensions to the Location Manager API * * @param provider name of the location provider. * @param command name of the command to send to the provider. * @param extras optional arguments for the command (or null). * The provider may optionally fill the extras Bundle with results from the command. * * @return true if the command succeeds. */ public boolean sendExtraCommand(String provider, String command, Bundle extras) { try { return mService.sendExtraCommand(provider, command, extras); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in sendExtraCommand: ", e); return false; } } /** * Used by NetInitiatedActivity to report user response * for network initiated GPS fix requests. * * {@hide} */ public boolean sendNiResponse(int notifId, int userResponse) { try { return mService.sendNiResponse(notifId, userResponse); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in sendNiResponse: ", e); return false; } } }