/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records;

import java.text.NumberFormat;

import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience.Private;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience.Public;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability.Stable;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability.Unstable;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.util.Records;

/**
 * <p><code>ApplicationId</code> represents the <em>globally unique</em> 
 * identifier for an application.</p>
 * 
 * <p>The globally unique nature of the identifier is achieved by using the 
 * <em>cluster timestamp</em> i.e. start-time of the 
 * <code>ResourceManager</code> along with a monotonically increasing counter
 * for the application.</p>
 */
@Public
@Stable
public abstract class ApplicationId implements Comparable<ApplicationId> {

  @Private
  @Unstable
  public static final String appIdStrPrefix = "application_";

  @Private
  @Unstable
  public static ApplicationId newInstance(long clusterTimestamp, int id) {
    ApplicationId appId = Records.newRecord(ApplicationId.class);
    appId.setClusterTimestamp(clusterTimestamp);
    appId.setId(id);
    appId.build();
    return appId;
  }

  /**
   * Get the short integer identifier of the <code>ApplicationId</code>
   * which is unique for all applications started by a particular instance
   * of the <code>ResourceManager</code>.
   * @return short integer identifier of the <code>ApplicationId</code>
   */
  @Public
  @Stable
  public abstract int getId();
  
  @Private
  @Unstable
  protected abstract void setId(int id);
  
  /**
   * Get the <em>start time</em> of the <code>ResourceManager</code> which is 
   * used to generate globally unique <code>ApplicationId</code>.
   * @return <em>start time</em> of the <code>ResourceManager</code>
   */
  @Public
  @Stable
  public abstract long getClusterTimestamp();
  
  @Private
  @Unstable
  protected abstract void setClusterTimestamp(long clusterTimestamp);

  protected abstract void build();
  
  static final ThreadLocal<NumberFormat> appIdFormat =
    new ThreadLocal<NumberFormat>() {
      @Override
      public NumberFormat initialValue() {
        NumberFormat fmt = NumberFormat.getInstance();
        fmt.setGroupingUsed(false);
        fmt.setMinimumIntegerDigits(4);
        return fmt;
      }
    };

  @Override
  public int compareTo(ApplicationId other) {
    if (this.getClusterTimestamp() - other.getClusterTimestamp() == 0) {
      return this.getId() - other.getId();
    } else {
      return this.getClusterTimestamp() > other.getClusterTimestamp() ? 1 : 
        this.getClusterTimestamp() < other.getClusterTimestamp() ? -1 : 0;
    }
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return appIdStrPrefix + this.getClusterTimestamp() + "_"
        + appIdFormat.get().format(getId());
  }

  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    // Generated by eclipse.
    final int prime = 371237;
    int result = 6521;
    long clusterTimestamp = getClusterTimestamp();
    result = prime * result
        + (int) (clusterTimestamp ^ (clusterTimestamp >>> 32));
    result = prime * result + getId();
    return result;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    if (this == obj)
      return true;
    if (obj == null)
      return false;
    if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
      return false;
    ApplicationId other = (ApplicationId) obj;
    if (this.getClusterTimestamp() != other.getClusterTimestamp())
      return false;
    if (this.getId() != other.getId())
      return false;
    return true;
  }
}