/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs; import com.google.common.base.Charsets; import com.google.common.base.Joiner; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.*; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.Statistics; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Options.Rename; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.MiniDFSCluster.NameNodeInfo; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.client.HdfsDataInputStream; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.*; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.DatanodeInfo.AdminStates; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.Sender; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.proto.DataTransferProtos.BlockOpResponseProto; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.security.token.block.BlockTokenIdentifier; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.security.token.block.ExportedBlockKeys; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManagerTestUtil; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.DatanodeDescriptor; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.DatanodeManager; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants.StartupOption; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.StorageInfo; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.TestTransferRbw; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.protocol.DatanodeRegistration; import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils; import org.apache.hadoop.security.ShellBasedUnixGroupsMapping; import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation; import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token; import org.apache.hadoop.util.VersionInfo; import java.io.*; import java.net.*; import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction; import java.util.*; import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_RPC_ADDRESS_KEY; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_SERVICE_RPC_ADDRESS_KEY; import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals; /** Utilities for HDFS tests */ public class DFSTestUtil { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(DFSTestUtil.class); private static Random gen = new Random(); private static String[] dirNames = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine" }; private final int maxLevels; private final int maxSize; private final int minSize; private final int nFiles; private MyFile[] files; /** Creates a new instance of DFSTestUtil * * @param nFiles Number of files to be created * @param maxLevels Maximum number of directory levels * @param maxSize Maximum size for file * @param minSize Minimum size for file */ private DFSTestUtil(int nFiles, int maxLevels, int maxSize, int minSize) { this.nFiles = nFiles; this.maxLevels = maxLevels; this.maxSize = maxSize; this.minSize = minSize; } /** Creates a new instance of DFSTestUtil * * @param testName Name of the test from where this utility is used * @param nFiles Number of files to be created * @param maxLevels Maximum number of directory levels * @param maxSize Maximum size for file * @param minSize Minimum size for file */ public DFSTestUtil(String testName, int nFiles, int maxLevels, int maxSize, int minSize) { this.nFiles = nFiles; this.maxLevels = maxLevels; this.maxSize = maxSize; this.minSize = minSize; } /** * when formatting a namenode - we must provide clusterid. * @param conf * @throws IOException */ public static void formatNameNode(Configuration conf) throws IOException { String clusterId = StartupOption.FORMAT.getClusterId(); if(clusterId == null || clusterId.isEmpty()) StartupOption.FORMAT.setClusterId("testClusterID"); NameNode.format(conf); } /** class MyFile contains enough information to recreate the contents of * a single file. */ private class MyFile { private String name = ""; private int size; private long seed; MyFile() { int nLevels = gen.nextInt(maxLevels); if (nLevels != 0) { int[] levels = new int[nLevels]; for (int idx = 0; idx < nLevels; idx++) { levels[idx] = gen.nextInt(10); } StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (int idx = 0; idx < nLevels; idx++) { sb.append(dirNames[levels[idx]]); sb.append("/"); } name = sb.toString(); } long fidx = -1; while (fidx < 0) { fidx = gen.nextLong(); } name = name + Long.toString(fidx); size = minSize + gen.nextInt(maxSize - minSize); seed = gen.nextLong(); } String getName() { return name; } int getSize() { return size; } long getSeed() { return seed; } } public void createFiles(FileSystem fs, String topdir) throws IOException { createFiles(fs, topdir, (short)3); } /** create nFiles with random names and directory hierarchies * with random (but reproducible) data in them. */ public void createFiles(FileSystem fs, String topdir, short replicationFactor) throws IOException { files = new MyFile[nFiles]; for (int idx = 0; idx < nFiles; idx++) { files[idx] = new MyFile(); } Path root = new Path(topdir); for (int idx = 0; idx < nFiles; idx++) { createFile(fs, new Path(root, files[idx].getName()), files[idx].getSize(), replicationFactor, files[idx].getSeed()); } } public static String readFile(FileSystem fs, Path fileName) throws IOException { ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); IOUtils.copyBytes(fs.open(fileName), os, 1024, true); return os.toString(); } public static void createFile(FileSystem fs, Path fileName, long fileLen, short replFactor, long seed) throws IOException { if (!fs.mkdirs(fileName.getParent())) { throw new IOException("Mkdirs failed to create " + fileName.getParent().toString()); } FSDataOutputStream out = null; try { out = fs.create(fileName, replFactor); byte[] toWrite = new byte[1024]; Random rb = new Random(seed); long bytesToWrite = fileLen; while (bytesToWrite>0) { rb.nextBytes(toWrite); int bytesToWriteNext = (1024<bytesToWrite)?1024:(int)bytesToWrite; out.write(toWrite, 0, bytesToWriteNext); bytesToWrite -= bytesToWriteNext; } out.close(); out = null; } finally { IOUtils.closeStream(out); } } public static void createFile(FileSystem fs, Path fileName, int bufferLen, long fileLen, long blockSize, short replFactor, long seed) throws IOException { assert bufferLen > 0; if (!fs.mkdirs(fileName.getParent())) { throw new IOException("Mkdirs failed to create " + fileName.getParent().toString()); } FSDataOutputStream out = null; try { out = fs.create(fileName, true, fs.getConf() .getInt(CommonConfigurationKeys.IO_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE_KEY, 4096), replFactor, blockSize); if (fileLen > 0) { byte[] toWrite = new byte[bufferLen]; Random rb = new Random(seed); long bytesToWrite = fileLen; while (bytesToWrite>0) { rb.nextBytes(toWrite); int bytesToWriteNext = (bufferLen < bytesToWrite) ? bufferLen : (int) bytesToWrite; out.write(toWrite, 0, bytesToWriteNext); bytesToWrite -= bytesToWriteNext; } } } finally { if (out != null) { out.close(); } } } /** check if the files have been copied correctly. */ public boolean checkFiles(FileSystem fs, String topdir) throws IOException { Path root = new Path(topdir); for (int idx = 0; idx < nFiles; idx++) { Path fPath = new Path(root, files[idx].getName()); FSDataInputStream in = fs.open(fPath); byte[] toRead = new byte[files[idx].getSize()]; byte[] toCompare = new byte[files[idx].getSize()]; Random rb = new Random(files[idx].getSeed()); rb.nextBytes(toCompare); in.readFully(0, toRead); in.close(); for (int i = 0; i < toRead.length; i++) { if (toRead[i] != toCompare[i]) { return false; } } toRead = null; toCompare = null; } return true; } void setReplication(FileSystem fs, String topdir, short value) throws IOException { Path root = new Path(topdir); for (int idx = 0; idx < nFiles; idx++) { Path fPath = new Path(root, files[idx].getName()); fs.setReplication(fPath, value); } } /* * Waits for the replication factor of all files to reach the * specified target. */ public void waitReplication(FileSystem fs, String topdir, short value) throws IOException, InterruptedException, TimeoutException { Path root = new Path(topdir); /** wait for the replication factor to settle down */ for (int idx = 0; idx < nFiles; idx++) { waitReplication(fs, new Path(root, files[idx].getName()), value); } } /* * Check if the given block in the given file is corrupt. */ public static boolean allBlockReplicasCorrupt(MiniDFSCluster cluster, Path file, int blockNo) throws IOException { DFSClient client = new DFSClient(new InetSocketAddress("localhost", cluster.getNameNodePort()), cluster.getConfiguration(0)); LocatedBlocks blocks; try { blocks = client.getNamenode().getBlockLocations( file.toString(), 0, Long.MAX_VALUE); } finally { client.close(); } return blocks.get(blockNo).isCorrupt(); } /* * Wait up to 20s for the given block to be replicated across * the requested number of racks, with the requested number of * replicas, and the requested number of replicas still needed. */ public static void waitForReplication(MiniDFSCluster cluster, ExtendedBlock b, int racks, int replicas, int neededReplicas) throws IOException, TimeoutException, InterruptedException { int curRacks = 0; int curReplicas = 0; int curNeededReplicas = 0; int count = 0; final int ATTEMPTS = 20; do { Thread.sleep(1000); int[] r = BlockManagerTestUtil.getReplicaInfo(cluster.getNamesystem(), b.getLocalBlock()); curRacks = r[0]; curReplicas = r[1]; curNeededReplicas = r[2]; count++; } while ((curRacks != racks || curReplicas != replicas || curNeededReplicas != neededReplicas) && count < ATTEMPTS); if (count == ATTEMPTS) { throw new TimeoutException("Timed out waiting for replication." + " Needed replicas = "+neededReplicas + " Cur needed replicas = "+curNeededReplicas + " Replicas = "+replicas+" Cur replicas = "+curReplicas + " Racks = "+racks+" Cur racks = "+curRacks); } } /** * Keep accessing the given file until the namenode reports that the * given block in the file contains the given number of corrupt replicas. */ public static void waitCorruptReplicas(FileSystem fs, FSNamesystem ns, Path file, ExtendedBlock b, int corruptRepls) throws IOException, TimeoutException, InterruptedException { int count = 0; final int ATTEMPTS = 50; int repls = ns.getBlockManager().numCorruptReplicas(b.getLocalBlock()); while (repls != corruptRepls && count < ATTEMPTS) { try { IOUtils.copyBytes(fs.open(file), new IOUtils.NullOutputStream(), 512, true); } catch (IOException e) { // Swallow exceptions } System.out.println("Waiting for "+corruptRepls+" corrupt replicas"); repls = ns.getBlockManager().numCorruptReplicas(b.getLocalBlock()); count++; Thread.sleep(1000); } if (count == ATTEMPTS) { throw new TimeoutException("Timed out waiting for corrupt replicas." + " Waiting for "+corruptRepls+", but only found "+repls); } } /* * Wait up to 20s for the given DN (IP:port) to be decommissioned */ public static void waitForDecommission(FileSystem fs, String name) throws IOException, InterruptedException, TimeoutException { DatanodeInfo dn = null; int count = 0; final int ATTEMPTS = 20; do { Thread.sleep(1000); DistributedFileSystem dfs = (DistributedFileSystem)fs; for (DatanodeInfo info : dfs.getDataNodeStats()) { if (name.equals(info.getXferAddr())) { dn = info; } } count++; } while ((dn == null || dn.isDecommissionInProgress() || !dn.isDecommissioned()) && count < ATTEMPTS); if (count == ATTEMPTS) { throw new TimeoutException("Timed out waiting for datanode " + name + " to decommission."); } } /* * Returns the index of the first datanode which has a copy * of the given block, or -1 if no such datanode exists. */ public static int firstDnWithBlock(MiniDFSCluster cluster, ExtendedBlock b) throws IOException { int numDatanodes = cluster.getDataNodes().size(); for (int i = 0; i < numDatanodes; i++) { String blockContent = cluster.readBlockOnDataNode(i, b); if (blockContent != null) { return i; } } return -1; } /* * Return the total capacity of all live DNs. */ public static long getLiveDatanodeCapacity(DatanodeManager dm) { final List<DatanodeDescriptor> live = new ArrayList<DatanodeDescriptor>(); dm.fetchDatanodes(live, null, false); long capacity = 0; for (final DatanodeDescriptor dn : live) { capacity += dn.getCapacity(); } return capacity; } /* * Return the capacity of the given live DN. */ public static long getDatanodeCapacity(DatanodeManager dm, int index) { final List<DatanodeDescriptor> live = new ArrayList<DatanodeDescriptor>(); dm.fetchDatanodes(live, null, false); return live.get(index).getCapacity(); } /* * Wait for the given # live/dead DNs, total capacity, and # vol failures. */ public static void waitForDatanodeStatus(DatanodeManager dm, int expectedLive, int expectedDead, long expectedVolFails, long expectedTotalCapacity, long timeout) throws InterruptedException, TimeoutException { final List<DatanodeDescriptor> live = new ArrayList<DatanodeDescriptor>(); final List<DatanodeDescriptor> dead = new ArrayList<DatanodeDescriptor>(); final int ATTEMPTS = 10; int count = 0; long currTotalCapacity = 0; int volFails = 0; do { Thread.sleep(timeout); live.clear(); dead.clear(); dm.fetchDatanodes(live, dead, false); currTotalCapacity = 0; volFails = 0; for (final DatanodeDescriptor dd : live) { currTotalCapacity += dd.getCapacity(); volFails += dd.getVolumeFailures(); } count++; } while ((expectedLive != live.size() || expectedDead != dead.size() || expectedTotalCapacity != currTotalCapacity || expectedVolFails != volFails) && count < ATTEMPTS); if (count == ATTEMPTS) { throw new TimeoutException("Timed out waiting for capacity." + " Live = "+live.size()+" Expected = "+expectedLive + " Dead = "+dead.size()+" Expected = "+expectedDead + " Total capacity = "+currTotalCapacity + " Expected = "+expectedTotalCapacity + " Vol Fails = "+volFails+" Expected = "+expectedVolFails); } } /* * Wait for the given DN to consider itself dead. */ public static void waitForDatanodeDeath(DataNode dn) throws InterruptedException, TimeoutException { final int ATTEMPTS = 10; int count = 0; do { Thread.sleep(1000); count++; } while (dn.isDatanodeUp() && count < ATTEMPTS); if (count == ATTEMPTS) { throw new TimeoutException("Timed out waiting for DN to die"); } } /** return list of filenames created as part of createFiles */ public String[] getFileNames(String topDir) { if (nFiles == 0) return new String[]{}; else { String[] fileNames = new String[nFiles]; for (int idx=0; idx < nFiles; idx++) { fileNames[idx] = topDir + "/" + files[idx].getName(); } return fileNames; } } /** * Wait for the given file to reach the given replication factor. * @throws TimeoutException if we fail to sufficiently replicate the file */ public static void waitReplication(FileSystem fs, Path fileName, short replFactor) throws IOException, InterruptedException, TimeoutException { boolean correctReplFactor; final int ATTEMPTS = 40; int count = 0; do { correctReplFactor = true; BlockLocation locs[] = fs.getFileBlockLocations( fs.getFileStatus(fileName), 0, Long.MAX_VALUE); count++; for (int j = 0; j < locs.length; j++) { String[] hostnames = locs[j].getNames(); if (hostnames.length != replFactor) { correctReplFactor = false; System.out.println("Block " + j + " of file " + fileName + " has replication factor " + hostnames.length + " (desired " + replFactor + "); locations " + Joiner.on(' ').join(hostnames)); Thread.sleep(1000); break; } } if (correctReplFactor) { System.out.println("All blocks of file " + fileName + " verified to have replication factor " + replFactor); } } while (!correctReplFactor && count < ATTEMPTS); if (count == ATTEMPTS) { throw new TimeoutException("Timed out waiting for " + fileName + " to reach " + replFactor + " replicas"); } } /** delete directory and everything underneath it.*/ public void cleanup(FileSystem fs, String topdir) throws IOException { Path root = new Path(topdir); fs.delete(root, true); files = null; } public static ExtendedBlock getFirstBlock(FileSystem fs, Path path) throws IOException { HdfsDataInputStream in = (HdfsDataInputStream) fs.open(path); in.readByte(); return in.getCurrentBlock(); } public static List<LocatedBlock> getAllBlocks(FSDataInputStream in) throws IOException { return ((HdfsDataInputStream) in).getAllBlocks(); } public static List<LocatedBlock> getAllBlocks(FileSystem fs, Path path) throws IOException { HdfsDataInputStream in = (HdfsDataInputStream) fs.open(path); return in.getAllBlocks(); } public static Token<BlockTokenIdentifier> getBlockToken( FSDataOutputStream out) { return ((DFSOutputStream) out.getWrappedStream()).getBlockToken(); } static void setLogLevel2All(org.apache.commons.logging.Log log) { ((org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger)log ).getLogger().setLevel(org.apache.log4j.Level.ALL); } public static String readFile(File f) throws IOException { StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f)); for(int c; (c = in.read()) != -1; b.append((char)c)); in.close(); return b.toString(); } /* Write the given string to the given file */ public static void writeFile(FileSystem fs, Path p, String s) throws IOException { if (fs.exists(p)) { fs.delete(p, true); } InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(s.getBytes()); FSDataOutputStream os = fs.create(p); IOUtils.copyBytes(is, os, s.length(), true); } /* Append the given string to the given file */ public static void appendFile(FileSystem fs, Path p, String s) throws IOException { assert fs.exists(p); InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(s.getBytes()); FSDataOutputStream os = fs.append(p); IOUtils.copyBytes(is, os, s.length(), true); } /** * Append specified length of bytes to a given file * @param fs The file system * @param p Path of the file to append * @param length Length of bytes to append to the file * @throws IOException */ public static void appendFile(FileSystem fs, Path p, int length) throws IOException { assert fs.exists(p); assert length >= 0; byte[] toAppend = new byte[length]; Random random = new Random(); random.nextBytes(toAppend); FSDataOutputStream out = fs.append(p); out.write(toAppend); out.close(); } /** * @return url content as string (UTF-8 encoding assumed) */ public static String urlGet(URL url) throws IOException { return new String(urlGetBytes(url), Charsets.UTF_8); } /** * @return URL contents as a byte array */ public static byte[] urlGetBytes(URL url) throws IOException { URLConnection conn = url.openConnection(); HttpURLConnection hc = (HttpURLConnection)conn; assertEquals(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK, hc.getResponseCode()); ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); IOUtils.copyBytes(conn.getInputStream(), out, 4096, true); return out.toByteArray(); } /** * mock class to get group mapping for fake users * */ static class MockUnixGroupsMapping extends ShellBasedUnixGroupsMapping { static Map<String, String []> fakeUser2GroupsMap; private static final List<String> defaultGroups; static { defaultGroups = new ArrayList<String>(1); defaultGroups.add("supergroup"); fakeUser2GroupsMap = new HashMap<String, String[]>(); } @Override public List<String> getGroups(String user) throws IOException { boolean found = false; // check to see if this is one of fake users List<String> l = new ArrayList<String>(); for(String u : fakeUser2GroupsMap.keySet()) { if(user.equals(u)) { found = true; for(String gr : fakeUser2GroupsMap.get(u)) { l.add(gr); } } } // default if(!found) { l = super.getGroups(user); if(l.size() == 0) { System.out.println("failed to get real group for " + user + "; using default"); return defaultGroups; } } return l; } } /** * update the configuration with fake class for mapping user to groups * @param conf * @param map - user to groups mapping */ static public void updateConfWithFakeGroupMapping (Configuration conf, Map<String, String []> map) { if(map!=null) { MockUnixGroupsMapping.fakeUser2GroupsMap = map; } // fake mapping user to groups conf.setClass(CommonConfigurationKeys.HADOOP_SECURITY_GROUP_MAPPING, DFSTestUtil.MockUnixGroupsMapping.class, ShellBasedUnixGroupsMapping.class); } /** * Get a FileSystem instance as specified user in a doAs block. */ static public FileSystem getFileSystemAs(UserGroupInformation ugi, final Configuration conf) throws IOException, InterruptedException { return ugi.doAs(new PrivilegedExceptionAction<FileSystem>() { @Override public FileSystem run() throws Exception { return FileSystem.get(conf); } }); } public static byte[] generateSequentialBytes(int start, int length) { byte[] result = new byte[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { result[i] = (byte) ((start + i) % 127); } return result; } public static Statistics getStatistics(FileSystem fs) { return FileSystem.getStatistics(fs.getUri().getScheme(), fs.getClass()); } /** * Load file into byte[] */ public static byte[] loadFile(String filename) throws IOException { File file = new File(filename); DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); byte[] content = new byte[(int)file.length()]; try { in.readFully(content); } finally { IOUtils.cleanup(LOG, in); } return content; } /** For {@link TestTransferRbw} */ public static BlockOpResponseProto transferRbw(final ExtendedBlock b, final DFSClient dfsClient, final DatanodeInfo... datanodes) throws IOException { assertEquals(2, datanodes.length); final Socket s = DFSOutputStream.createSocketForPipeline(datanodes[0], datanodes.length, dfsClient); final long writeTimeout = dfsClient.getDatanodeWriteTimeout(datanodes.length); final DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream( NetUtils.getOutputStream(s, writeTimeout), HdfsConstants.SMALL_BUFFER_SIZE)); final DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(NetUtils.getInputStream(s)); // send the request new Sender(out).transferBlock(b, new Token<BlockTokenIdentifier>(), dfsClient.clientName, new DatanodeInfo[]{datanodes[1]}); out.flush(); return BlockOpResponseProto.parseDelimitedFrom(in); } public static void setFederatedConfiguration(MiniDFSCluster cluster, Configuration conf) { Set<String> nameservices = new HashSet<String>(); for (NameNodeInfo info : cluster.getNameNodeInfos()) { assert info.nameserviceId != null; nameservices.add(info.nameserviceId); conf.set(DFSUtil.addKeySuffixes(DFS_NAMENODE_RPC_ADDRESS_KEY, info.nameserviceId), DFSUtil.createUri(HdfsConstants.HDFS_URI_SCHEME, info.nameNode.getNameNodeAddress()).toString()); conf.set(DFSUtil.addKeySuffixes(DFS_NAMENODE_SERVICE_RPC_ADDRESS_KEY, info.nameserviceId), DFSUtil.createUri(HdfsConstants.HDFS_URI_SCHEME, info.nameNode.getNameNodeAddress()).toString()); } conf.set(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMESERVICES, Joiner.on(",") .join(nameservices)); } private static DatanodeID getDatanodeID(String ipAddr) { return new DatanodeID(ipAddr, "localhost", "", DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_HTTP_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_HTTPS_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_IPC_DEFAULT_PORT); } public static DatanodeID getLocalDatanodeID() { return getDatanodeID("127.0.0.1"); } public static DatanodeID getLocalDatanodeID(int port) { return new DatanodeID("127.0.0.1", "localhost", "", port, port, port, port); } public static DatanodeDescriptor getLocalDatanodeDescriptor() { return new DatanodeDescriptor(getLocalDatanodeID()); } public static DatanodeInfo getLocalDatanodeInfo() { return new DatanodeInfo(getLocalDatanodeID()); } public static DatanodeInfo getDatanodeInfo(String ipAddr) { return new DatanodeInfo(getDatanodeID(ipAddr)); } public static DatanodeInfo getLocalDatanodeInfo(int port) { return new DatanodeInfo(getLocalDatanodeID(port)); } public static DatanodeInfo getDatanodeInfo(String ipAddr, String host, int port) { return new DatanodeInfo(new DatanodeID(ipAddr, host, "", port, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_HTTP_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_HTTPS_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_IPC_DEFAULT_PORT)); } public static DatanodeInfo getLocalDatanodeInfo(String ipAddr, String hostname, AdminStates adminState) { return new DatanodeInfo(ipAddr, hostname, "", DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_HTTP_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_HTTPS_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_IPC_DEFAULT_PORT, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, "local", adminState); } public static DatanodeDescriptor getDatanodeDescriptor(String ipAddr, String rackLocation) { return getDatanodeDescriptor(ipAddr, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_DEFAULT_PORT, rackLocation); } public static DatanodeDescriptor getDatanodeDescriptor(String ipAddr, int port, String rackLocation) { DatanodeID dnId = new DatanodeID(ipAddr, "host", "", port, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_HTTP_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_HTTPS_DEFAULT_PORT, DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_IPC_DEFAULT_PORT); return new DatanodeDescriptor(dnId, rackLocation); } public static DatanodeRegistration getLocalDatanodeRegistration() { return new DatanodeRegistration(getLocalDatanodeID(), new StorageInfo(), new ExportedBlockKeys(), VersionInfo.getVersion()); } /** Copy one file's contents into the other **/ public static void copyFile(File src, File dest) throws IOException { InputStream in = null; OutputStream out = null; try { in = new FileInputStream(src); out = new FileOutputStream(dest); byte [] b = new byte[1024]; while( in.read(b) > 0 ) { out.write(b); } } finally { if(in != null) in.close(); if(out != null) out.close(); } } public static class Builder { private int maxLevels = 3; private int maxSize = 8*1024; private int minSize = 1; private int nFiles = 1; public Builder() { } public Builder setName(String string) { return this; } public Builder setNumFiles(int nFiles) { this.nFiles = nFiles; return this; } public Builder setMaxLevels(int maxLevels) { this.maxLevels = maxLevels; return this; } public Builder setMaxSize(int maxSize) { this.maxSize = maxSize; return this; } public Builder setMinSize(int minSize) { this.minSize = minSize; return this; } public DFSTestUtil build() { return new DFSTestUtil(nFiles, maxLevels, maxSize, minSize); } } /** * Run a set of operations and generate all edit logs */ public static void runOperations(MiniDFSCluster cluster, DistributedFileSystem filesystem, Configuration conf, long blockSize, int nnIndex) throws IOException { // create FileContext for rename2 FileContext fc = FileContext.getFileContext(cluster.getURI(0), conf); // OP_ADD 0 final Path pathFileCreate = new Path("/file_create"); FSDataOutputStream s = filesystem.create(pathFileCreate); // OP_CLOSE 9 s.close(); // OP_RENAME_OLD 1 final Path pathFileMoved = new Path("/file_moved"); filesystem.rename(pathFileCreate, pathFileMoved); // OP_DELETE 2 filesystem.delete(pathFileMoved, false); // OP_MKDIR 3 Path pathDirectoryMkdir = new Path("/directory_mkdir"); filesystem.mkdirs(pathDirectoryMkdir); // OP_ALLOW_SNAPSHOT 29 filesystem.allowSnapshot(pathDirectoryMkdir); // OP_DISALLOW_SNAPSHOT 30 filesystem.disallowSnapshot(pathDirectoryMkdir); // OP_CREATE_SNAPSHOT 26 String ssName = "snapshot1"; filesystem.allowSnapshot(pathDirectoryMkdir); filesystem.createSnapshot(pathDirectoryMkdir, ssName); // OP_RENAME_SNAPSHOT 28 String ssNewName = "snapshot2"; filesystem.renameSnapshot(pathDirectoryMkdir, ssName, ssNewName); // OP_DELETE_SNAPSHOT 27 filesystem.deleteSnapshot(pathDirectoryMkdir, ssNewName); // OP_SET_REPLICATION 4 s = filesystem.create(pathFileCreate); s.close(); filesystem.setReplication(pathFileCreate, (short)1); // OP_SET_PERMISSIONS 7 Short permission = 0777; filesystem.setPermission(pathFileCreate, new FsPermission(permission)); // OP_SET_OWNER 8 filesystem.setOwner(pathFileCreate, new String("newOwner"), null); // OP_CLOSE 9 see above // OP_SET_GENSTAMP 10 see above // OP_SET_NS_QUOTA 11 obsolete // OP_CLEAR_NS_QUOTA 12 obsolete // OP_TIMES 13 long mtime = 1285195527000L; // Wed, 22 Sep 2010 22:45:27 GMT long atime = mtime; filesystem.setTimes(pathFileCreate, mtime, atime); // OP_SET_QUOTA 14 filesystem.setQuota(pathDirectoryMkdir, 1000L, HdfsConstants.QUOTA_DONT_SET); // OP_RENAME 15 fc.rename(pathFileCreate, pathFileMoved, Rename.NONE); // OP_CONCAT_DELETE 16 Path pathConcatTarget = new Path("/file_concat_target"); Path[] pathConcatFiles = new Path[2]; pathConcatFiles[0] = new Path("/file_concat_0"); pathConcatFiles[1] = new Path("/file_concat_1"); long length = blockSize * 3; // multiple of blocksize for concat short replication = 1; long seed = 1; DFSTestUtil.createFile(filesystem, pathConcatTarget, length, replication, seed); DFSTestUtil.createFile(filesystem, pathConcatFiles[0], length, replication, seed); DFSTestUtil.createFile(filesystem, pathConcatFiles[1], length, replication, seed); filesystem.concat(pathConcatTarget, pathConcatFiles); // OP_SYMLINK 17 Path pathSymlink = new Path("/file_symlink"); fc.createSymlink(pathConcatTarget, pathSymlink, false); // OP_REASSIGN_LEASE 22 String filePath = "/hard-lease-recovery-test"; byte[] bytes = "foo-bar-baz".getBytes(); DFSClientAdapter.stopLeaseRenewer(filesystem); FSDataOutputStream leaseRecoveryPath = filesystem.create(new Path(filePath)); leaseRecoveryPath.write(bytes); leaseRecoveryPath.hflush(); // Set the hard lease timeout to 1 second. cluster.setLeasePeriod(60 * 1000, 1000, nnIndex); // wait for lease recovery to complete LocatedBlocks locatedBlocks; do { try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) {} locatedBlocks = DFSClientAdapter.callGetBlockLocations( cluster.getNameNodeRpc(nnIndex), filePath, 0L, bytes.length); } while (locatedBlocks.isUnderConstruction()); } }