/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.reduce; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RawKeyValueIterator; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Reporter; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TaskStatus; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TaskUmbilicalProtocol; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ShuffleConsumerPlugin; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.MRJobConfig; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.TaskAttemptID; import org.apache.hadoop.util.Progress; @InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate({"MapReduce"}) @InterfaceStability.Unstable @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"}) public class Shuffle<K, V> implements ShuffleConsumerPlugin<K, V>, ExceptionReporter { private static final int PROGRESS_FREQUENCY = 2000; private static final int MAX_EVENTS_TO_FETCH = 10000; private static final int MIN_EVENTS_TO_FETCH = 100; private static final int MAX_RPC_OUTSTANDING_EVENTS = 3000000; private ShuffleConsumerPlugin.Context context; private TaskAttemptID reduceId; private JobConf jobConf; private Reporter reporter; private ShuffleClientMetrics metrics; private TaskUmbilicalProtocol umbilical; private ShuffleSchedulerImpl<K,V> scheduler; private MergeManager<K, V> merger; private Throwable throwable = null; private String throwingThreadName = null; private Progress copyPhase; private TaskStatus taskStatus; private Task reduceTask; //Used for status updates @Override public void init(ShuffleConsumerPlugin.Context context) { this.context = context; this.reduceId = context.getReduceId(); this.jobConf = context.getJobConf(); this.umbilical = context.getUmbilical(); this.reporter = context.getReporter(); this.metrics = new ShuffleClientMetrics(reduceId, jobConf); this.copyPhase = context.getCopyPhase(); this.taskStatus = context.getStatus(); this.reduceTask = context.getReduceTask(); scheduler = new ShuffleSchedulerImpl<K, V>(jobConf, taskStatus, reduceId, this, copyPhase, context.getShuffledMapsCounter(), context.getReduceShuffleBytes(), context.getFailedShuffleCounter()); merger = createMergeManager(context); } protected MergeManager<K, V> createMergeManager( ShuffleConsumerPlugin.Context context) { return new MergeManagerImpl<K, V>(reduceId, jobConf, context.getLocalFS(), context.getLocalDirAllocator(), reporter, context.getCodec(), context.getCombinerClass(), context.getCombineCollector(), context.getSpilledRecordsCounter(), context.getReduceCombineInputCounter(), context.getMergedMapOutputsCounter(), this, context.getMergePhase(), context.getMapOutputFile()); } @Override public RawKeyValueIterator run() throws IOException, InterruptedException { // Scale the maximum events we fetch per RPC call to mitigate OOM issues // on the ApplicationMaster when a thundering herd of reducers fetch events // TODO: This should not be necessary after HADOOP-8942 int eventsPerReducer = Math.max(MIN_EVENTS_TO_FETCH, MAX_RPC_OUTSTANDING_EVENTS / jobConf.getNumReduceTasks()); int maxEventsToFetch = Math.min(MAX_EVENTS_TO_FETCH, eventsPerReducer); // Start the map-completion events fetcher thread final EventFetcher<K,V> eventFetcher = new EventFetcher<K,V>(reduceId, umbilical, scheduler, this, maxEventsToFetch); eventFetcher.start(); // Start the map-output fetcher threads final int numFetchers = jobConf.getInt(MRJobConfig.SHUFFLE_PARALLEL_COPIES, 5); Fetcher<K,V>[] fetchers = new Fetcher[numFetchers]; for (int i=0; i < numFetchers; ++i) { fetchers[i] = new Fetcher<K,V>(jobConf, reduceId, scheduler, merger, reporter, metrics, this, reduceTask.getShuffleSecret()); fetchers[i].start(); } // Wait for shuffle to complete successfully while (!scheduler.waitUntilDone(PROGRESS_FREQUENCY)) { reporter.progress(); synchronized (this) { if (throwable != null) { throw new ShuffleError("error in shuffle in " + throwingThreadName, throwable); } } } // Stop the event-fetcher thread eventFetcher.shutDown(); // Stop the map-output fetcher threads for (Fetcher<K,V> fetcher : fetchers) { fetcher.shutDown(); } // stop the scheduler scheduler.close(); copyPhase.complete(); // copy is already complete taskStatus.setPhase(TaskStatus.Phase.SORT); reduceTask.statusUpdate(umbilical); // Finish the on-going merges... RawKeyValueIterator kvIter = null; try { kvIter = merger.close(); } catch (Throwable e) { throw new ShuffleError("Error while doing final merge " , e); } // Sanity check synchronized (this) { if (throwable != null) { throw new ShuffleError("error in shuffle in " + throwingThreadName, throwable); } } return kvIter; } @Override public void close(){ } public synchronized void reportException(Throwable t) { if (throwable == null) { throwable = t; throwingThreadName = Thread.currentThread().getName(); // Notify the scheduler so that the reporting thread finds the // exception immediately. synchronized (scheduler) { scheduler.notifyAll(); } } } public static class ShuffleError extends IOException { private static final long serialVersionUID = 5753909320586607881L; ShuffleError(String msg, Throwable t) { super(msg, t); } } }