/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.junit.Assume.assumeTrue;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSTestUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.HdfsConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.MiniDFSCluster;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.MiniDFSCluster.DataNodeProperties;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.Block;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.ExtendedBlock;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNodeTestUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.HATestUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.TestDNFencing.RandomDeleterPolicy;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
/**
* Test when RBW block is removed. Invalidation of the corrupted block happens
* and then the under replicated block gets replicated to the datanode.
*/
public class TestRBWBlockInvalidation {
private static Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TestRBWBlockInvalidation.class);
private static NumberReplicas countReplicas(final FSNamesystem namesystem,
ExtendedBlock block) {
return namesystem.getBlockManager().countNodes(block.getLocalBlock());
}
/**
* Test when a block's replica is removed from RBW folder in one of the
* datanode, namenode should ask to invalidate that corrupted block and
* schedule replication for one more replica for that under replicated block.
*/
@Test(timeout=60000)
public void testBlockInvalidationWhenRBWReplicaMissedInDN()
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
// This test cannot pass on Windows due to file locking enforcement. It will
// reject the attempt to delete the block file from the RBW folder.
assumeTrue(!Path.WINDOWS);
Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration();
conf.setInt(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_REPLICATION_KEY, 2);
conf.setLong(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BLOCKREPORT_INTERVAL_MSEC_KEY, 300);
conf.setLong(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_DIRECTORYSCAN_INTERVAL_KEY, 1);
conf.setLong(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_KEY, 1);
MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).numDataNodes(2)
.build();
FSDataOutputStream out = null;
try {
final FSNamesystem namesystem = cluster.getNamesystem();
FileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem();
Path testPath = new Path("/tmp/TestRBWBlockInvalidation", "foo1");
out = fs.create(testPath, (short) 2);
out.writeBytes("HDFS-3157: " + testPath);
out.hsync();
cluster.startDataNodes(conf, 1, true, null, null, null);
String bpid = namesystem.getBlockPoolId();
ExtendedBlock blk = DFSTestUtil.getFirstBlock(fs, testPath);
Block block = blk.getLocalBlock();
DataNode dn = cluster.getDataNodes().get(0);
// Delete partial block and its meta information from the RBW folder
// of first datanode.
File blockFile = DataNodeTestUtils.getBlockFile(dn, bpid, block);
File metaFile = DataNodeTestUtils.getMetaFile(dn, bpid, block);
assertTrue("Could not delete the block file from the RBW folder",
blockFile.delete());
assertTrue("Could not delete the block meta file from the RBW folder",
metaFile.delete());
out.close();
// Check datanode has reported the corrupt block.
boolean isCorruptReported = false;
while (!isCorruptReported) {
if (countReplicas(namesystem, blk).corruptReplicas() > 0) {
isCorruptReported = true;
}
Thread.sleep(100);
}
assertEquals("There should be 1 replica in the corruptReplicasMap", 1,
countReplicas(namesystem, blk).corruptReplicas());
// Check the block has got replicated to another datanode.
blk = DFSTestUtil.getFirstBlock(fs, testPath);
boolean isReplicated = false;
while (!isReplicated) {
if (countReplicas(namesystem, blk).liveReplicas() > 1) {
isReplicated = true;
}
Thread.sleep(100);
}
assertEquals("There should be two live replicas", 2, countReplicas(
namesystem, blk).liveReplicas());
// sleep for 1 second, so that by this time datanode reports the corrupt
// block after a live replica of block got replicated.
Thread.sleep(1000);
// Check that there is no corrupt block in the corruptReplicasMap.
assertEquals("There should not be any replica in the corruptReplicasMap",
0, countReplicas(namesystem, blk).corruptReplicas());
} finally {
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
cluster.shutdown();
}
}
/**
* Regression test for HDFS-4799, a case where, upon restart, if there
* were RWR replicas with out-of-date genstamps, the NN could accidentally
* delete good replicas instead of the bad replicas.
*/
@Test(timeout=60000)
public void testRWRInvalidation() throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration();
// Set the deletion policy to be randomized rather than the default.
// The default is based on disk space, which isn't controllable
// in the context of the test, whereas a random one is more accurate
// to what is seen in real clusters (nodes have random amounts of free
// space)
conf.setClass("dfs.block.replicator.classname", RandomDeleterPolicy.class,
BlockPlacementPolicy.class);
// Speed up the test a bit with faster heartbeats.
conf.setInt(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_KEY, 1);
// Test with a bunch of separate files, since otherwise the test may
// fail just due to "good luck", even if a bug is present.
List<Path> testPaths = Lists.newArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
testPaths.add(new Path("/test" + i));
}
MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).numDataNodes(2)
.build();
try {
List<FSDataOutputStream> streams = Lists.newArrayList();
try {
// Open the test files and write some data to each
for (Path path : testPaths) {
FSDataOutputStream out = cluster.getFileSystem().create(path, (short)2);
streams.add(out);
out.writeBytes("old gs data\n");
out.hflush();
}
// Shutdown one of the nodes in the pipeline
DataNodeProperties oldGenstampNode = cluster.stopDataNode(0);
// Write some more data and flush again. This data will only
// be in the latter genstamp copy of the blocks.
for (int i = 0; i < streams.size(); i++) {
Path path = testPaths.get(i);
FSDataOutputStream out = streams.get(i);
out.writeBytes("new gs data\n");
out.hflush();
// Set replication so that only one node is necessary for this block,
// and close it.
cluster.getFileSystem().setReplication(path, (short)1);
out.close();
}
// Upon restart, there will be two replicas, one with an old genstamp
// and one current copy. This test wants to ensure that the old genstamp
// copy is the one that is deleted.
LOG.info("=========================== restarting cluster");
DataNodeProperties otherNode = cluster.stopDataNode(0);
cluster.restartNameNode();
// Restart the datanode with the corrupt replica first.
cluster.restartDataNode(oldGenstampNode);
cluster.waitActive();
// Then the other node
cluster.restartDataNode(otherNode);
cluster.waitActive();
// Compute and send invalidations, waiting until they're fully processed.
cluster.getNameNode().getNamesystem().getBlockManager()
.computeInvalidateWork(2);
cluster.triggerHeartbeats();
HATestUtil.waitForDNDeletions(cluster);
cluster.triggerDeletionReports();
// Make sure we can still read the blocks.
for (Path path : testPaths) {
String ret = DFSTestUtil.readFile(cluster.getFileSystem(), path);
assertEquals("old gs data\n" + "new gs data\n", ret);
}
} finally {
IOUtils.cleanup(LOG, streams.toArray(new Closeable[0]));
}
} finally {
cluster.shutdown();
}
}
}