/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.util; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileUtil; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.LocalFileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission; import org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell; /** * Class that provides utility functions for checking disk problem */ @InterfaceAudience.Private @InterfaceStability.Unstable public class DiskChecker { private static final long SHELL_TIMEOUT = 10 * 1000; public static class DiskErrorException extends IOException { public DiskErrorException(String msg) { super(msg); } public DiskErrorException(String msg, Throwable cause) { super(msg, cause); } } public static class DiskOutOfSpaceException extends IOException { public DiskOutOfSpaceException(String msg) { super(msg); } } /** * The semantics of mkdirsWithExistsCheck method is different from the mkdirs * method provided in the Sun's java.io.File class in the following way: * While creating the non-existent parent directories, this method checks for * the existence of those directories if the mkdir fails at any point (since * that directory might have just been created by some other process). * If both mkdir() and the exists() check fails for any seemingly * non-existent directory, then we signal an error; Sun's mkdir would signal * an error (return false) if a directory it is attempting to create already * exists or the mkdir fails. * @param dir * @return true on success, false on failure */ public static boolean mkdirsWithExistsCheck(File dir) { if (dir.mkdir() || dir.exists()) { return true; } File canonDir = null; try { canonDir = dir.getCanonicalFile(); } catch (IOException e) { return false; } String parent = canonDir.getParent(); return (parent != null) && (mkdirsWithExistsCheck(new File(parent)) && (canonDir.mkdir() || canonDir.exists())); } /** * Create the directory if it doesn't exist and check that dir is readable, * writable and executable * * @param dir * @throws DiskErrorException */ public static void checkDir(File dir) throws DiskErrorException { if (!mkdirsWithExistsCheck(dir)) { throw new DiskErrorException("Can not create directory: " + dir.toString()); } checkDirAccess(dir); } /** * Create the directory or check permissions if it already exists. * * The semantics of mkdirsWithExistsAndPermissionCheck method is different * from the mkdirs method provided in the Sun's java.io.File class in the * following way: * While creating the non-existent parent directories, this method checks for * the existence of those directories if the mkdir fails at any point (since * that directory might have just been created by some other process). * If both mkdir() and the exists() check fails for any seemingly * non-existent directory, then we signal an error; Sun's mkdir would signal * an error (return false) if a directory it is attempting to create already * exists or the mkdir fails. * * @param localFS local filesystem * @param dir directory to be created or checked * @param expected expected permission * @throws IOException */ public static void mkdirsWithExistsAndPermissionCheck( LocalFileSystem localFS, Path dir, FsPermission expected) throws IOException { File directory = localFS.pathToFile(dir); boolean created = false; if (!directory.exists()) created = mkdirsWithExistsCheck(directory); if (created || !localFS.getFileStatus(dir).getPermission().equals(expected)) localFS.setPermission(dir, expected); } /** * Create the local directory if necessary, check permissions and also ensure * it can be read from and written into. * * @param localFS local filesystem * @param dir directory * @param expected permission * @throws DiskErrorException * @throws IOException */ public static void checkDir(LocalFileSystem localFS, Path dir, FsPermission expected) throws DiskErrorException, IOException { mkdirsWithExistsAndPermissionCheck(localFS, dir, expected); checkDirAccess(localFS.pathToFile(dir)); } /** * Checks that the given file is a directory and that the current running * process can read, write, and execute it. * * @param dir File to check * @throws DiskErrorException if dir is not a directory, not readable, not * writable, or not executable */ private static void checkDirAccess(File dir) throws DiskErrorException { if (!dir.isDirectory()) { throw new DiskErrorException("Not a directory: " + dir.toString()); } checkAccessByFileMethods(dir); } /** * Checks that the current running process can read, write, and execute the * given directory by using methods of the File object. * * @param dir File to check * @throws DiskErrorException if dir is not readable, not writable, or not * executable */ private static void checkAccessByFileMethods(File dir) throws DiskErrorException { if (!FileUtil.canRead(dir)) { throw new DiskErrorException("Directory is not readable: " + dir.toString()); } if (!FileUtil.canWrite(dir)) { throw new DiskErrorException("Directory is not writable: " + dir.toString()); } if (!FileUtil.canExecute(dir)) { throw new DiskErrorException("Directory is not executable: " + dir.toString()); } } }