package org.bouncycastle.jce.cert; import java.security.cert.Certificate; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Set; /** * An abstract class that performs one or more checks on an * <code>X509Certificate</code>. <br /> * <br /> * A concrete implementation of the <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> class * can be created to extend the PKIX certification path validation algorithm. * For example, an implementation may check for and process a critical private * extension of each certificate in a certification path.<br /> * <br /> * Instances of <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> are passed as parameters * using the {@link PKIXParameters#setCertPathCheckers setCertPathCheckers} * or {@link PKIXParameters#addCertPathChecker addCertPathChecker} methods * of the <code>PKIXParameters</code> and <code>PKIXBuilderParameters</code> * class. Each of the <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code>s {@link #check check} * methods will be called, in turn, for each certificate processed by a PKIX * <code>CertPathValidator</code> or <code>CertPathBuilder</code> * implementation.<br /> * <br /> * A <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> may be called multiple times on * successive certificates in a certification path. Concrete subclasses * are expected to maintain any internal state that may be necessary to * check successive certificates. The {@link #init init} method is used * to initialize the internal state of the checker so that the certificates * of a new certification path may be checked. A stateful implementation * <b>must</b> override the {@link #clone clone} method if necessary in * order to allow a PKIX <code>CertPathBuilder</code> to efficiently * backtrack and try other paths. In these situations, the * <code>CertPathBuilder</code> is able to restore prior path validation * states by restoring the cloned <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code>s.<br /> * <br /> * The order in which the certificates are presented to the * <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> may be either in the forward direction * (from target to most-trusted CA) or in the reverse direction (from * most-trusted CA to target). A <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> implementation * <b>must</b> support reverse checking (the ability to perform its checks when * it is presented with certificates in the reverse direction) and <b>may</b> * support forward checking (the ability to perform its checks when it is * presented with certificates in the forward direction). The * {@link #isForwardCheckingSupported isForwardCheckingSupported} method * indicates whether forward checking is supported.<br /> * <br /> * Additional input parameters required for executing the check may be * specified through constructors of concrete implementations of this class.<br /> * <br /> * <b>Concurrent Access</b><br /> * <br /> * Unless otherwise specified, the methods defined in this class are not * thread-safe. Multiple threads that need to access a single * object concurrently should synchronize amongst themselves and * provide the necessary locking. Multiple threads each manipulating * separate objects need not synchronize. * * @see PKIXParameters * @see PKIXBuilderParameters **/ public abstract class PKIXCertPathChecker implements Cloneable { /** * Default constructor. */ protected PKIXCertPathChecker() { } /** * Initializes the internal state of this <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code>. * <p> * The <code>forward</code> flag specifies the order that certificates * will be passed to the {@link #check check} method (forward or reverse). A * <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> <b>must</b> support reverse checking * and <b>may</b> support forward checking. * * @param forward * the order that certificates are presented to the * <code>check</code> method. If <code>true</code>, * certificates are presented from target to most-trusted CA * (forward); if <code>false</code>, from most-trusted CA to * target (reverse). * @exception CertPathValidatorException * if this <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> is unable to * check certificates in the specified order; it should never * be thrown if the forward flag is false since reverse * checking must be supported */ public abstract void init(boolean forward) throws CertPathValidatorException; /** * Indicates if forward checking is supported. Forward checking refers to * the ability of the <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> to perform its * checks when certificates are presented to the <code>check</code> method * in the forward direction (from target to most-trusted CA). * * @return <code>true</code> if forward checking is supported, * <code>false</code> otherwise */ public abstract boolean isForwardCheckingSupported(); /** * Returns an immutable <code>Set</code> of X.509 certificate extensions * that this <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> supports (i.e. recognizes, * is able to process), or <code>null</code> if no extensions are * supported. * <p> * Each element of the set is a <code>String</code> representing the * Object Identifier (OID) of the X.509 extension that is supported. The OID * is represented by a set of nonnegative integers separated by periods. * <p> * All X.509 certificate extensions that a <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> * might possibly be able to process should be included in the set. * * @return an immutable <code>Set</code> of X.509 extension OIDs (in * <code>String</code> format) supported by this * <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code>, or <code>null</code> if no * extensions are supported */ public abstract Set getSupportedExtensions(); /** * Performs the check(s) on the specified certificate using its internal * state and removes any critical extensions that it processes from the * specified collection of OID strings that represent the unresolved * critical extensions. The certificates are presented in the order * specified by the <code>init</code> method. * * @param cert * the <code>Certificate</code> to be checked * @param unresolvedCritExts * a <code>Collection</code> of OID strings representing the * current set of unresolved critical extensions * @exception CertPathValidatorException * if the specified certificate does not pass the check */ public abstract void check(Certificate cert, Collection unresolvedCritExts) throws CertPathValidatorException; /** * Returns a clone of this object. Calls the <code>Object.clone()</code> * method. All subclasses which maintain state must support and override * this method, if necessary. * * @return a copy of this <code>PKIXCertPathChecker</code> */ public Object clone() { try { return super.clone(); } catch (CloneNotSupportedException ex) { /* Cannot happen */ throw new InternalError(ex.toString()); } } }