/* * GeoTools - The Open Source Java GIS Toolkit * http://geotools.org * * (C) 2001-2006 Vivid Solutions * (C) 2001-2008, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo) * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; * version 2.1 of the License. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. */ package org.geotools.geometry.iso.index.quadtree; /** * Provides a test for whether an interval is so small it should be considered * as zero for the purposes of inserting it into a binary tree. The reason this * check is necessary is that round-off error can cause the algorithm used to * subdivide an interval to fail, by computing a midpoint value which does not * lie strictly between the endpoints. * * * * @source $URL$ * @version 1.7.2 */ public class IntervalSize { /** * This value is chosen to be a few powers of 2 less than the number of bits * available in the double representation (i.e. 53). This should allow * enough extra precision for simple computations to be correct, at least * for comparison purposes. */ public static final int MIN_BINARY_EXPONENT = -50; /** * Computes whether the interval [min, max] is effectively zero width. I.e. * the width of the interval is so much less than the location of the * interval that the midpoint of the interval cannot be represented * precisely. */ public static boolean isZeroWidth(double min, double max) { double width = max - min; if (width == 0.0) return true; double maxAbs = Math.max(Math.abs(min), Math.abs(max)); double scaledInterval = width / maxAbs; int level = DoubleBits.exponent(scaledInterval); return level <= MIN_BINARY_EXPONENT; } }