/* * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may * not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.elasticsearch.common.breaker; import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.ClusterSettings; import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings; import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.ByteSizeValue; import org.elasticsearch.indices.breaker.BreakerSettings; import org.elasticsearch.indices.breaker.CircuitBreakerService; import org.elasticsearch.indices.breaker.HierarchyCircuitBreakerService; import org.elasticsearch.test.ESTestCase; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.greaterThanOrEqualTo; /** * Tests for the Memory Aggregating Circuit Breaker */ public class MemoryCircuitBreakerTests extends ESTestCase { public void testThreadedUpdatesToBreaker() throws Exception { final int NUM_THREADS = scaledRandomIntBetween(3, 15); final int BYTES_PER_THREAD = scaledRandomIntBetween(500, 4500); final Thread[] threads = new Thread[NUM_THREADS]; final AtomicBoolean tripped = new AtomicBoolean(false); final AtomicReference<Exception> lastException = new AtomicReference<>(null); final MemoryCircuitBreaker breaker = new MemoryCircuitBreaker(new ByteSizeValue((BYTES_PER_THREAD * NUM_THREADS) - 1), 1.0, logger); for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) { threads[i] = new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { for (int j = 0; j < BYTES_PER_THREAD; j++) { try { breaker.addEstimateBytesAndMaybeBreak(1L, "test"); } catch (CircuitBreakingException e) { if (tripped.get()) { assertThat("tripped too many times", true, equalTo(false)); } else { assertThat(tripped.compareAndSet(false, true), equalTo(true)); } } catch (Exception e) { lastException.set(e); } } } }); threads[i].start(); } for (Thread t : threads) { t.join(); } assertThat("no other exceptions were thrown", lastException.get(), equalTo(null)); assertThat("breaker was tripped", tripped.get(), equalTo(true)); assertThat("breaker was tripped at least once", breaker.getTrippedCount(), greaterThanOrEqualTo(1L)); } public void testThreadedUpdatesToChildBreaker() throws Exception { final int NUM_THREADS = scaledRandomIntBetween(3, 15); final int BYTES_PER_THREAD = scaledRandomIntBetween(500, 4500); final Thread[] threads = new Thread[NUM_THREADS]; final AtomicBoolean tripped = new AtomicBoolean(false); final AtomicReference<Throwable> lastException = new AtomicReference<>(null); final AtomicReference<ChildMemoryCircuitBreaker> breakerRef = new AtomicReference<>(null); final CircuitBreakerService service = new HierarchyCircuitBreakerService(Settings.EMPTY, new ClusterSettings(Settings.EMPTY, ClusterSettings.BUILT_IN_CLUSTER_SETTINGS)) { @Override public CircuitBreaker getBreaker(String name) { return breakerRef.get(); } @Override public void checkParentLimit(String label) throws CircuitBreakingException { // never trip } }; final BreakerSettings settings = new BreakerSettings(CircuitBreaker.REQUEST, (BYTES_PER_THREAD * NUM_THREADS) - 1, 1.0); final ChildMemoryCircuitBreaker breaker = new ChildMemoryCircuitBreaker(settings, logger, (HierarchyCircuitBreakerService)service, CircuitBreaker.REQUEST); breakerRef.set(breaker); for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) { threads[i] = new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { for (int j = 0; j < BYTES_PER_THREAD; j++) { try { breaker.addEstimateBytesAndMaybeBreak(1L, "test"); } catch (CircuitBreakingException e) { if (tripped.get()) { assertThat("tripped too many times", true, equalTo(false)); } else { assertThat(tripped.compareAndSet(false, true), equalTo(true)); } } catch (Exception e) { lastException.set(e); } } } }); threads[i].start(); } for (Thread t : threads) { t.join(); } assertThat("no other exceptions were thrown", lastException.get(), equalTo(null)); assertThat("breaker was tripped", tripped.get(), equalTo(true)); assertThat("breaker was tripped at least once", breaker.getTrippedCount(), greaterThanOrEqualTo(1L)); } public void testThreadedUpdatesToChildBreakerWithParentLimit() throws Exception { final int NUM_THREADS = scaledRandomIntBetween(3, 15); final int BYTES_PER_THREAD = scaledRandomIntBetween(500, 4500); final int parentLimit = (BYTES_PER_THREAD * NUM_THREADS) - 2; final int childLimit = parentLimit + 10; final Thread[] threads = new Thread[NUM_THREADS]; final AtomicInteger tripped = new AtomicInteger(0); final AtomicReference<Throwable> lastException = new AtomicReference<>(null); final AtomicInteger parentTripped = new AtomicInteger(0); final AtomicReference<ChildMemoryCircuitBreaker> breakerRef = new AtomicReference<>(null); final CircuitBreakerService service = new HierarchyCircuitBreakerService(Settings.EMPTY, new ClusterSettings(Settings.EMPTY, ClusterSettings.BUILT_IN_CLUSTER_SETTINGS)) { @Override public CircuitBreaker getBreaker(String name) { return breakerRef.get(); } @Override public void checkParentLimit(String label) throws CircuitBreakingException { // Parent will trip right before regular breaker would trip if (getBreaker(CircuitBreaker.REQUEST).getUsed() > parentLimit) { parentTripped.incrementAndGet(); logger.info("--> parent tripped"); throw new CircuitBreakingException("parent tripped"); } } }; final BreakerSettings settings = new BreakerSettings(CircuitBreaker.REQUEST, childLimit, 1.0); final ChildMemoryCircuitBreaker breaker = new ChildMemoryCircuitBreaker(settings, logger, (HierarchyCircuitBreakerService)service, CircuitBreaker.REQUEST); breakerRef.set(breaker); for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) { threads[i] = new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { for (int j = 0; j < BYTES_PER_THREAD; j++) { try { breaker.addEstimateBytesAndMaybeBreak(1L, "test"); } catch (CircuitBreakingException e) { tripped.incrementAndGet(); } catch (Exception e) { lastException.set(e); } } } }); } logger.info("--> NUM_THREADS: [{}], BYTES_PER_THREAD: [{}], TOTAL_BYTES: [{}], PARENT_LIMIT: [{}], CHILD_LIMIT: [{}]", NUM_THREADS, BYTES_PER_THREAD, (BYTES_PER_THREAD * NUM_THREADS), parentLimit, childLimit); logger.info("--> starting threads..."); for (Thread t : threads) { t.start(); } for (Thread t : threads) { t.join(); } logger.info("--> child breaker: used: {}, limit: {}", breaker.getUsed(), breaker.getLimit()); logger.info("--> parent tripped: {}, total trip count: {} (expecting 1-2 for each)", parentTripped.get(), tripped.get()); assertThat("no other exceptions were thrown", lastException.get(), equalTo(null)); assertThat("breaker should be reset back to the parent limit after parent breaker trips", breaker.getUsed(), greaterThanOrEqualTo((long)parentLimit - NUM_THREADS)); assertThat("parent breaker was tripped at least once", parentTripped.get(), greaterThanOrEqualTo(1)); assertThat("total breaker was tripped at least once", tripped.get(), greaterThanOrEqualTo(1)); } public void testConstantFactor() throws Exception { final MemoryCircuitBreaker breaker = new MemoryCircuitBreaker(new ByteSizeValue(15), 1.6, logger); String field = "myfield"; // add only 7 bytes breaker.addWithoutBreaking(7); try { // this won't actually add it because it trips the breaker breaker.addEstimateBytesAndMaybeBreak(3, field); fail("should never reach this"); } catch (CircuitBreakingException cbe) { } // shouldn't throw an exception breaker.addEstimateBytesAndMaybeBreak(2, field); assertThat(breaker.getUsed(), equalTo(9L)); // adding 3 more bytes (now at 12) breaker.addWithoutBreaking(3); try { // Adding no bytes still breaks breaker.addEstimateBytesAndMaybeBreak(0, field); fail("should never reach this"); } catch (CircuitBreakingException cbe) { assertThat("breaker was tripped exactly twice", breaker.getTrippedCount(), equalTo(2L)); long newUsed = (long)(breaker.getUsed() * breaker.getOverhead()); assertThat(cbe.getMessage().contains("would be [" + newUsed + "/"), equalTo(true)); assertThat(cbe.getMessage().contains("field [" + field + "]"), equalTo(true)); } } }