/* * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may * not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.elasticsearch.index.mapper; import org.apache.lucene.document.Field; import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexOptions; import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexableField; import org.apache.lucene.search.Query; import org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.Lucene; import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings; import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder; import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryShardContext; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Objects; /** * A mapper that indexes the field names of a document under <code>_field_names</code>. This mapper is typically useful in order * to have fast <code>exists</code> and <code>missing</code> queries/filters. * * Added in Elasticsearch 1.3. */ public class FieldNamesFieldMapper extends MetadataFieldMapper { public static final String NAME = "_field_names"; public static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "_field_names"; public static class Defaults { public static final String NAME = FieldNamesFieldMapper.NAME; public static final boolean ENABLED = true; public static final MappedFieldType FIELD_TYPE = new FieldNamesFieldType(); static { FIELD_TYPE.setIndexOptions(IndexOptions.DOCS); FIELD_TYPE.setTokenized(false); FIELD_TYPE.setStored(false); FIELD_TYPE.setOmitNorms(true); FIELD_TYPE.setIndexAnalyzer(Lucene.KEYWORD_ANALYZER); FIELD_TYPE.setSearchAnalyzer(Lucene.KEYWORD_ANALYZER); FIELD_TYPE.setName(NAME); FIELD_TYPE.freeze(); } } public static class Builder extends MetadataFieldMapper.Builder<Builder, FieldNamesFieldMapper> { private boolean enabled = Defaults.ENABLED; public Builder(MappedFieldType existing) { super(Defaults.NAME, existing == null ? Defaults.FIELD_TYPE : existing, Defaults.FIELD_TYPE); } @Override @Deprecated public Builder index(boolean index) { enabled(index); return super.index(index); } public Builder enabled(boolean enabled) { this.enabled = enabled; return this; } @Override public FieldNamesFieldMapper build(BuilderContext context) { setupFieldType(context); fieldType.setHasDocValues(false); FieldNamesFieldType fieldNamesFieldType = (FieldNamesFieldType)fieldType; fieldNamesFieldType.setEnabled(enabled); return new FieldNamesFieldMapper(fieldType, context.indexSettings()); } } public static class TypeParser implements MetadataFieldMapper.TypeParser { @Override public MetadataFieldMapper.Builder<?,?> parse(String name, Map<String, Object> node, ParserContext parserContext) throws MapperParsingException { Builder builder = new Builder(parserContext.mapperService().fullName(NAME)); for (Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Object>> iterator = node.entrySet().iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) { Map.Entry<String, Object> entry = iterator.next(); String fieldName = entry.getKey(); Object fieldNode = entry.getValue(); if (fieldName.equals("enabled")) { builder.enabled(TypeParsers.nodeBooleanValue(name, "enabled", fieldNode, parserContext)); iterator.remove(); } } return builder; } @Override public MetadataFieldMapper getDefault(MappedFieldType fieldType, ParserContext context) { final Settings indexSettings = context.mapperService().getIndexSettings().getSettings(); if (fieldType != null) { return new FieldNamesFieldMapper(indexSettings, fieldType); } else { return parse(NAME, Collections.emptyMap(), context) .build(new BuilderContext(indexSettings, new ContentPath(1))); } } } public static final class FieldNamesFieldType extends TermBasedFieldType { private boolean enabled = Defaults.ENABLED; public FieldNamesFieldType() { } protected FieldNamesFieldType(FieldNamesFieldType ref) { super(ref); this.enabled = ref.enabled; } @Override public FieldNamesFieldType clone() { return new FieldNamesFieldType(this); } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (!super.equals(o)) return false; FieldNamesFieldType that = (FieldNamesFieldType) o; return enabled == that.enabled; } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(super.hashCode(), enabled); } @Override public String typeName() { return CONTENT_TYPE; } @Override public void checkCompatibility(MappedFieldType fieldType, List<String> conflicts, boolean strict) { super.checkCompatibility(fieldType, conflicts, strict); if (strict) { FieldNamesFieldType other = (FieldNamesFieldType)fieldType; if (isEnabled() != other.isEnabled()) { conflicts.add("mapper [" + name() + "] is used by multiple types. Set update_all_types to true to update [enabled] across all types."); } } } public void setEnabled(boolean enabled) { checkIfFrozen(); this.enabled = enabled; } public boolean isEnabled() { return enabled; } @Override public Query termQuery(Object value, QueryShardContext context) { if (isEnabled() == false) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot run [exists] queries if the [_field_names] field is disabled"); } return super.termQuery(value, context); } } private FieldNamesFieldMapper(Settings indexSettings, MappedFieldType existing) { this(existing.clone(), indexSettings); } private FieldNamesFieldMapper(MappedFieldType fieldType, Settings indexSettings) { super(NAME, fieldType, Defaults.FIELD_TYPE, indexSettings); } @Override public FieldNamesFieldType fieldType() { return (FieldNamesFieldType) super.fieldType(); } @Override public void preParse(ParseContext context) throws IOException { } @Override public void postParse(ParseContext context) throws IOException { super.parse(context); } @Override public Mapper parse(ParseContext context) throws IOException { // we parse in post parse return null; } static Iterable<String> extractFieldNames(final String fullPath) { return new Iterable<String>() { @Override public Iterator<String> iterator() { return new Iterator<String>() { int endIndex = nextEndIndex(0); private int nextEndIndex(int index) { while (index < fullPath.length() && fullPath.charAt(index) != '.') { index += 1; } return index; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return endIndex <= fullPath.length(); } @Override public String next() { final String result = fullPath.substring(0, endIndex); endIndex = nextEndIndex(endIndex + 1); return result; } @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }; } }; } @Override protected void parseCreateField(ParseContext context, List<IndexableField> fields) throws IOException { if (fieldType().isEnabled() == false) { return; } for (ParseContext.Document document : context.docs()) { final List<String> paths = new ArrayList<>(); for (IndexableField field : document.getFields()) { paths.add(field.name()); } for (String path : paths) { for (String fieldName : extractFieldNames(path)) { if (fieldType().indexOptions() != IndexOptions.NONE || fieldType().stored()) { document.add(new Field(fieldType().name(), fieldName, fieldType())); } } } } } @Override protected String contentType() { return CONTENT_TYPE; } @Override public XContentBuilder toXContent(XContentBuilder builder, Params params) throws IOException { boolean includeDefaults = params.paramAsBoolean("include_defaults", false); if (includeDefaults == false && fieldType().isEnabled() == Defaults.ENABLED) { return builder; } builder.startObject(NAME); if (includeDefaults || fieldType().isEnabled() != Defaults.ENABLED) { builder.field("enabled", fieldType().isEnabled()); } builder.endObject(); return builder; } }