/* * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.elasticsearch.common.inject.util; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.AbstractModule; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Binder; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Binding; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Key; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Module; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.PrivateBinder; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Scope; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.spi.DefaultBindingScopingVisitor; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.spi.DefaultElementVisitor; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.spi.Element; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.spi.Elements; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.spi.PrivateElements; import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.spi.ScopeBinding; import java.lang.annotation.Annotation; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableSet; import static org.elasticsearch.common.util.set.Sets.newHashSet; /** * Static utility methods for creating and working with instances of {@link Module}. * * @author jessewilson@google.com (Jesse Wilson) * @since 2.0 */ public final class Modules { private Modules() { } public static final Module EMPTY_MODULE = new Module() { @Override public void configure(Binder binder) { } }; /** * Returns a builder that creates a module that overlays override modules over the given * modules. If a key is bound in both sets of modules, only the binding from the override modules * is kept. This can be used to replace the bindings of a production module with test bindings: * <pre> * Module functionalTestModule * = Modules.override(new ProductionModule()).with(new TestModule()); * </pre> * <p> * Prefer to write smaller modules that can be reused and tested without overrides. * * @param modules the modules whose bindings are open to be overridden */ public static OverriddenModuleBuilder override(Module... modules) { return new RealOverriddenModuleBuilder(Arrays.asList(modules)); } /** * Returns a builder that creates a module that overlays override modules over the given * modules. If a key is bound in both sets of modules, only the binding from the override modules * is kept. This can be used to replace the bindings of a production module with test bindings: * <pre> * Module functionalTestModule * = Modules.override(getProductionModules()).with(getTestModules()); * </pre> * <p> * Prefer to write smaller modules that can be reused and tested without overrides. * * @param modules the modules whose bindings are open to be overridden */ public static OverriddenModuleBuilder override(Iterable<? extends Module> modules) { return new RealOverriddenModuleBuilder(modules); } /** * Returns a new module that installs all of {@code modules}. */ public static Module combine(Module... modules) { return combine(Arrays.asList(modules)); } /** * Returns a new module that installs all of {@code modules}. */ public static Module combine(Iterable<? extends Module> modules) { final Set<? extends Module> modulesSet = newHashSet(modules); return new Module() { @Override public void configure(Binder binder) { binder = binder.skipSources(getClass()); for (Module module : modulesSet) { binder.install(module); } } }; } /** * See the EDSL example at {@link Modules#override(Module[]) override()}. */ public interface OverriddenModuleBuilder { /** * See the EDSL example at {@link Modules#override(Module[]) override()}. */ Module with(Module... overrides); /** * See the EDSL example at {@link Modules#override(Module[]) override()}. */ Module with(Iterable<? extends Module> overrides); } private static final class RealOverriddenModuleBuilder implements OverriddenModuleBuilder { private final Set<Module> baseModules; private RealOverriddenModuleBuilder(Iterable<? extends Module> baseModules) { HashSet<? extends Module> modules = newHashSet(baseModules); this.baseModules = unmodifiableSet(modules); } @Override public Module with(Module... overrides) { return with(Arrays.asList(overrides)); } @Override public Module with(final Iterable<? extends Module> overrides) { return new AbstractModule() { @Override public void configure() { final List<Element> elements = Elements.getElements(baseModules); final List<Element> overrideElements = Elements.getElements(overrides); final Set<Key> overriddenKeys = new HashSet<>(); final Set<Class<? extends Annotation>> overridesScopeAnnotations = new HashSet<>(); // execute the overrides module, keeping track of which keys and scopes are bound new ModuleWriter(binder()) { @Override public <T> Void visit(Binding<T> binding) { overriddenKeys.add(binding.getKey()); return super.visit(binding); } @Override public Void visit(ScopeBinding scopeBinding) { overridesScopeAnnotations.add(scopeBinding.getAnnotationType()); return super.visit(scopeBinding); } @Override public Void visit(PrivateElements privateElements) { overriddenKeys.addAll(privateElements.getExposedKeys()); return super.visit(privateElements); } }.writeAll(overrideElements); // execute the original module, skipping all scopes and overridden keys. We only skip each // overridden binding once so things still blow up if the module binds the same thing // multiple times. final Map<Scope, Object> scopeInstancesInUse = new HashMap<>(); final List<ScopeBinding> scopeBindings = new ArrayList<>(); new ModuleWriter(binder()) { @Override public <T> Void visit(Binding<T> binding) { if (!overriddenKeys.remove(binding.getKey())) { super.visit(binding); // Record when a scope instance is used in a binding Scope scope = getScopeInstanceOrNull(binding); if (scope != null) { scopeInstancesInUse.put(scope, binding.getSource()); } } return null; } @Override public Void visit(PrivateElements privateElements) { PrivateBinder privateBinder = binder.withSource(privateElements.getSource()) .newPrivateBinder(); Set<Key<?>> skippedExposes = new HashSet<>(); for (Key<?> key : privateElements.getExposedKeys()) { if (overriddenKeys.remove(key)) { skippedExposes.add(key); } else { privateBinder.withSource(privateElements.getExposedSource(key)).expose(key); } } // we're not skipping deep exposes, but that should be okay. If we ever need to, we // have to search through this set of elements for PrivateElements, recursively for (Element element : privateElements.getElements()) { if (element instanceof Binding && skippedExposes.contains(((Binding) element).getKey())) { continue; } element.applyTo(privateBinder); } return null; } @Override public Void visit(ScopeBinding scopeBinding) { scopeBindings.add(scopeBinding); return null; } }.writeAll(elements); // execute the scope bindings, skipping scopes that have been overridden. Any scope that // is overridden and in active use will prompt an error new ModuleWriter(binder()) { @Override public Void visit(ScopeBinding scopeBinding) { if (!overridesScopeAnnotations.remove(scopeBinding.getAnnotationType())) { super.visit(scopeBinding); } else { Object source = scopeInstancesInUse.get(scopeBinding.getScope()); if (source != null) { binder().withSource(source).addError( "The scope for @%s is bound directly and cannot be overridden.", scopeBinding.getAnnotationType().getSimpleName()); } } return null; } }.writeAll(scopeBindings); // TODO: bind the overridden keys using multibinder } private Scope getScopeInstanceOrNull(Binding<?> binding) { return binding.acceptScopingVisitor(new DefaultBindingScopingVisitor<Scope>() { @Override public Scope visitScope(Scope scope) { return scope; } }); } }; } } private static class ModuleWriter extends DefaultElementVisitor<Void> { protected final Binder binder; ModuleWriter(Binder binder) { this.binder = binder; } @Override protected Void visitOther(Element element) { element.applyTo(binder); return null; } void writeAll(Iterable<? extends Element> elements) { for (Element element : elements) { element.acceptVisitor(this); } } } }