/* * Copyright 2008 biaoping.yin * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.frameworkset.util.io; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.net.JarURLConnection; import java.net.URISyntaxException; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.Set; import java.util.jar.JarEntry; import java.util.jar.JarFile; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.frameworkset.util.AntPathMatcher; import org.frameworkset.util.Assert; import org.frameworkset.util.PathMatcher; import org.frameworkset.util.ReflectionUtils; import org.frameworkset.util.ResourceUtils; import com.frameworkset.util.SimpleStringUtil; /** * <p>Title: PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java</p> * <p>Description: </p> * <p>bboss workgroup</p> * <p>Copyright (c) 2007</p> * @Date 2010-9-24 下午10:14:57 * @author biaoping.yin * @version 1.0 */ public class PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver implements ResourcePatternResolver { private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.class); private static Method equinoxResolveMethod; static { // Detect Equinox OSGi (e.g. on WebSphere 6.1) try { Class fileLocatorClass = PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.class.getClassLoader().loadClass( "org.eclipse.core.runtime.FileLocator"); equinoxResolveMethod = fileLocatorClass.getMethod("resolve", new Class[] {URL.class}); logger.debug("Found Equinox FileLocator for OSGi bundle URL resolution"); } catch (Throwable ex) { equinoxResolveMethod = null; } } private final ResourceLoader resourceLoader; private PathMatcher pathMatcher = new AntPathMatcher(); /** * Create a new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver with a DefaultResourceLoader. * <p>ClassLoader access will happen via the thread context class loader. * @see DefaultResourceLoader */ public PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver() { this.resourceLoader = new DefaultResourceLoader(); } /** * Create a new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver with a DefaultResourceLoader. * @param classLoader the ClassLoader to load classpath resources with, * or <code>null</code> for using the thread context class loader * @see DefaultResourceLoader */ public PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver(ClassLoader classLoader) { this.resourceLoader = new DefaultResourceLoader(classLoader); } /** * Create a new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver. * <p>ClassLoader access will happen via the thread context class loader. * @param resourceLoader the ResourceLoader to load root directories and * actual resources with */ public PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) { Assert.notNull(resourceLoader, "ResourceLoader must not be null"); this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader; } /** * Return the ResourceLoader that this pattern resolver works with. */ public ResourceLoader getResourceLoader() { return this.resourceLoader; } /** * Return the ClassLoader that this pattern resolver works with * (never <code>null</code>). */ public ClassLoader getClassLoader() { return getResourceLoader().getClassLoader(); } /** * Set the PathMatcher implementation to use for this * resource pattern resolver. Default is AntPathMatcher. * @see org.frameworkset.web.util.AntPathMatcher */ public void setPathMatcher(PathMatcher pathMatcher) { Assert.notNull(pathMatcher, "PathMatcher must not be null"); this.pathMatcher = pathMatcher; } /** * Return the PathMatcher that this resource pattern resolver uses. */ public PathMatcher getPathMatcher() { return this.pathMatcher; } public Resource getResource(String location) { return getResourceLoader().getResource(location); } public Resource[] getResources(String locationPattern) throws IOException { Assert.notNull(locationPattern, "Location pattern must not be null"); if (locationPattern.startsWith(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX)) { // a class path resource (multiple resources for same name possible) if (getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX.length()))) { // a class path resource pattern return findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern); } else { // all class path resources with the given name return findAllClassPathResources(locationPattern.substring(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX.length())); } } else { // Only look for a pattern after a prefix here // (to not get fooled by a pattern symbol in a strange prefix). int prefixEnd = locationPattern.indexOf(":") + 1; if (getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring(prefixEnd))) { // a file pattern return findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern); } else { // a single resource with the given name return new Resource[] {getResourceLoader().getResource(locationPattern)}; } } } /** * Find all class location resources with the given location via the ClassLoader. * @param location the absolute path within the classpath * @return the result as Resource array * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see java.lang.ClassLoader#getResources * @see #convertClassLoaderURL */ protected Resource[] findAllClassPathResources(String location) throws IOException { String path = location; if (path.startsWith("/")) { path = path.substring(1); } Enumeration resourceUrls = getClassLoader().getResources(path); Set result = new LinkedHashSet(16); while (resourceUrls.hasMoreElements()) { URL url = (URL) resourceUrls.nextElement(); result.add(convertClassLoaderURL(url)); } return (Resource[]) result.toArray(new Resource[result.size()]); } /** * Convert the given URL as returned from the ClassLoader into a Resource object. * <p>The default implementation simply creates a UrlResource instance. * @param url a URL as returned from the ClassLoader * @return the corresponding Resource object * @see java.lang.ClassLoader#getResources * @see Resource */ protected Resource convertClassLoaderURL(URL url) { return new UrlResource(url); } /** * Find all resources that match the given location pattern via the * Ant-style PathMatcher. Supports resources in jar files and zip files * and in the file system. * @param locationPattern the location pattern to match * @return the result as Resource array * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see #doFindPathMatchingJarResources * @see #doFindPathMatchingFileResources * @see PathMatcher */ protected Resource[] findPathMatchingResources(String locationPattern) throws IOException { String rootDirPath = determineRootDir(locationPattern); String subPattern = locationPattern.substring(rootDirPath.length()); Resource[] rootDirResources = getResources(rootDirPath); Set result = new LinkedHashSet(16); for (int i = 0; i < rootDirResources.length; i++) { Resource rootDirResource = resolveRootDirResource(rootDirResources[i]); if (isJarResource(rootDirResource)) { result.addAll(doFindPathMatchingJarResources(rootDirResource, subPattern)); } else { result.addAll(doFindPathMatchingFileResources(rootDirResource, subPattern)); } } if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Resolved location pattern [" + locationPattern + "] to resources " + result); } return (Resource[]) result.toArray(new Resource[result.size()]); } /** * Determine the root directory for the given location. * <p>Used for determining the starting point for file matching, * resolving the root directory location to a <code>java.io.File</code> * and passing it into <code>retrieveMatchingFiles</code>, with the * remainder of the location as pattern. * <p>Will return "/WEB-INF" for the pattern "/WEB-INF/*.xml", * for example. * @param location the location to check * @return the part of the location that denotes the root directory * @see #retrieveMatchingFiles */ protected String determineRootDir(String location) { int prefixEnd = location.indexOf(":") + 1; int rootDirEnd = location.length(); while (rootDirEnd > prefixEnd && getPathMatcher().isPattern(location.substring(prefixEnd, rootDirEnd))) { rootDirEnd = location.lastIndexOf('/', rootDirEnd - 2) + 1; } if (rootDirEnd == 0) { rootDirEnd = prefixEnd; } return location.substring(0, rootDirEnd); } /** * Resolve the specified resource for path matching. * <p>The default implementation detects an Equinox OSGi "bundleresource:" * / "bundleentry:" URL and resolves it into a standard jar file URL that * can be traversed using 's standard jar file traversal algorithm. * @param original the resource to resolfe * @return the resolved resource (may be identical to the passed-in resource) * @throws IOException in case of resolution failure */ protected Resource resolveRootDirResource(Resource original) throws IOException { if (equinoxResolveMethod != null) { URL url = original.getURL(); if (url.getProtocol().startsWith("bundle")) { return new UrlResource((URL) ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(equinoxResolveMethod, null, new Object[] {url})); } } return original; } /** * Return whether the given resource handle indicates a jar resource * that the <code>doFindPathMatchingJarResources</code> method can handle. * <p>The default implementation checks against the URL protocols * "jar", "zip" and "wsjar" (the latter are used by BEA WebLogic Server * and IBM WebSphere, respectively, but can be treated like jar files). * @param resource the resource handle to check * (usually the root directory to start path matching from) * @see #doFindPathMatchingJarResources * @see ResourceUtils#isJarURL */ protected boolean isJarResource(Resource resource) throws IOException { return ResourceUtils.isJarURL(resource.getURL()); } /** * Find all resources in jar files that match the given location pattern * via the Ant-style PathMatcher. * @param rootDirResource the root directory as Resource * @param subPattern the sub pattern to match (below the root directory) * @return the Set of matching Resource instances * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see java.net.JarURLConnection * @see PathMatcher */ protected Set doFindPathMatchingJarResources(Resource rootDirResource, String subPattern) throws IOException { URLConnection con = rootDirResource.getURL().openConnection(); JarFile jarFile = null; String jarFileUrl = null; String rootEntryPath = null; boolean newJarFile = false; if (con instanceof JarURLConnection) { // Should usually be the case for traditional JAR files. JarURLConnection jarCon = (JarURLConnection) con; jarCon.setUseCaches(false); jarFile = jarCon.getJarFile(); jarFileUrl = jarCon.getJarFileURL().toExternalForm(); JarEntry jarEntry = jarCon.getJarEntry(); rootEntryPath = (jarEntry != null ? jarEntry.getName() : ""); } else { // No JarURLConnection -> need to resort to URL file parsing. // We'll assume URLs of the format "jar:path!/entry", with the protocol // being arbitrary as long as following the entry format. // We'll also handle paths with and without leading "file:" prefix. String urlFile = rootDirResource.getURL().getFile(); int separatorIndex = urlFile.indexOf(ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR); if (separatorIndex != -1) { jarFileUrl = urlFile.substring(0, separatorIndex); rootEntryPath = urlFile.substring(separatorIndex + ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR.length()); jarFile = getJarFile(jarFileUrl); } else { jarFile = new JarFile(urlFile); jarFileUrl = urlFile; rootEntryPath = ""; } newJarFile = true; } try { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Looking for matching resources in jar file [" + jarFileUrl + "]"); } if (!"".equals(rootEntryPath) && !rootEntryPath.endsWith("/")) { // Root entry path must end with slash to allow for proper matching. // The Sun JRE does not return a slash here, but BEA JRockit does. rootEntryPath = rootEntryPath + "/"; } Set result = new LinkedHashSet(8); for (Enumeration entries = jarFile.entries(); entries.hasMoreElements();) { JarEntry entry = (JarEntry) entries.nextElement(); String entryPath = entry.getName(); if (entryPath.startsWith(rootEntryPath)) { String relativePath = entryPath.substring(rootEntryPath.length()); if (getPathMatcher().match(subPattern, relativePath)) { result.add(rootDirResource.createRelative(relativePath)); } } } return result; } finally { // Close jar file, but only if freshly obtained - // not from JarURLConnection, which might cache the file reference. if (newJarFile) { jarFile.close(); } } } /** * Resolve the given jar file URL into a JarFile object. */ protected JarFile getJarFile(String jarFileUrl) throws IOException { if (jarFileUrl.startsWith(ResourceUtils.FILE_URL_PREFIX)) { try { return new JarFile(ResourceUtils.toURI(jarFileUrl).getSchemeSpecificPart()); } catch (URISyntaxException ex) { // Fallback for URLs that are not valid URIs (should hardly ever happen). return new JarFile(jarFileUrl.substring(ResourceUtils.FILE_URL_PREFIX.length())); } } else { return new JarFile(jarFileUrl); } } /** * Find all resources in the file system that match the given location pattern * via the Ant-style PathMatcher. * @param rootDirResource the root directory as Resource * @param subPattern the sub pattern to match (below the root directory) * @return the Set of matching Resource instances * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see #retrieveMatchingFiles * @see PathMatcher */ protected Set doFindPathMatchingFileResources(Resource rootDirResource, String subPattern) throws IOException { File rootDir = null; try { rootDir = rootDirResource.getFile().getAbsoluteFile(); } catch (IOException ex) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Cannot search for matching files underneath " + rootDirResource + " because it does not correspond to a directory in the file system", ex); } return Collections.EMPTY_SET; } return doFindMatchingFileSystemResources(rootDir, subPattern); } /** * Find all resources in the file system that match the given location pattern * via the Ant-style PathMatcher. * @param rootDir the root directory in the file system * @param subPattern the sub pattern to match (below the root directory) * @return the Set of matching Resource instances * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see #retrieveMatchingFiles * @see PathMatcher */ protected Set doFindMatchingFileSystemResources(File rootDir, String subPattern) throws IOException { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Looking for matching resources in directory tree [" + rootDir.getPath() + "]"); } Set matchingFiles = retrieveMatchingFiles(rootDir, subPattern); Set result = new LinkedHashSet(matchingFiles.size()); for (Iterator it = matchingFiles.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { File file = (File) it.next(); result.add(new FileSystemResource(file)); } return result; } /** * Retrieve files that match the given path pattern, * checking the given directory and its subdirectories. * @param rootDir the directory to start from * @param pattern the pattern to match against, * relative to the root directory * @return the Set of matching File instances * @throws IOException if directory contents could not be retrieved */ protected Set retrieveMatchingFiles(File rootDir, String pattern) throws IOException { if (!rootDir.isDirectory()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Resource path [" + rootDir + "] does not denote a directory"); } String fullPattern = SimpleStringUtil.replace(rootDir.getAbsolutePath(), File.separator, "/"); if (!pattern.startsWith("/")) { fullPattern += "/"; } fullPattern = fullPattern + SimpleStringUtil.replace(pattern, File.separator, "/"); Set result = new LinkedHashSet(8); doRetrieveMatchingFiles(fullPattern, rootDir, result); return result; } /** * Recursively retrieve files that match the given pattern, * adding them to the given result list. * @param fullPattern the pattern to match against, * with preprended root directory path * @param dir the current directory * @param result the Set of matching File instances to add to * @throws IOException if directory contents could not be retrieved */ protected void doRetrieveMatchingFiles(String fullPattern, File dir, Set result) throws IOException { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Searching directory [" + dir.getAbsolutePath() + "] for files matching pattern [" + fullPattern + "]"); } File[] dirContents = dir.listFiles(); if (dirContents == null) { throw new IOException("Could not retrieve contents of directory [" + dir.getAbsolutePath() + "]"); } for (int i = 0; i < dirContents.length; i++) { File content = dirContents[i]; String currPath = SimpleStringUtil.replace(content.getAbsolutePath(), File.separator, "/"); if (content.isDirectory() && getPathMatcher().matchStart(fullPattern, currPath + "/")) { doRetrieveMatchingFiles(fullPattern, content, result); } if (getPathMatcher().match(fullPattern, currPath)) { result.add(content); } } } }