// ThrottledOutputStream - output stream with throttling // // Copyright (C)1996,1998 by Jef Poskanzer <jef@acme.com>. All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions // are met: // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the // documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND // ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE // FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL // DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS // OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) // HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT // LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY // OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF // SUCH DAMAGE. // // Visit the ACME Labs Java page for up-to-date versions of this and other // fine Java utilities: http://www.acme.com/java/ package Acme.Serve; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.FilterOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; /// Output stream with throttling. // <P> // Restricts output to a specified rate. Also includes a static utility // routine for parsing a file of throttle settings. // <P> // <A HREF="/resources/classes/Acme/Serve/ThrottledOutputStream.java">Fetch the software.</A><BR> // <A HREF="/resources/classes/Acme.tar.Z">Fetch the entire Acme package.</A> /** * @deprecated See resteasy-undertow module. */ @Deprecated public class ThrottledOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream { // / Parses a standard throttle file. // <P> // A throttle file lets you set maximum byte rates on filename patterns. // The format of the throttle file is very simple. A # starts a // comment, and the rest of the line is ignored. Blank lines are ignored. // The rest of the lines should consist of a pattern, whitespace, and a // number. The pattern is a simple shell-style filename pattern, using // ? and *, or multiple such patterns separated by |. // <P> // The numbers in the file are byte rates, specified in units of bytes // per second. For comparison, a v.32b/v.42b modem gives about // 1500/2000 B/s depending on compression, a double-B-channel ISDN line // about 12800 B/s, and a T1 line is about 150000 B/s. // <P> // Example: // <BLOCKQUOTE><PRE> // # throttle file for www.acme.com // * 100000 # limit total web usage to 2/3 of our T1 // *.jpg|*.gif 50000 # limit images to 1/3 of our T1 // *.mpg 20000 # and movies to even less // jef/* 20000 # jef's pages are too popular // </PRE></BLOCKQUOTE> // <P> // The routine returns a WildcardDictionary. Do a lookup in this // dictionary using a filename, and you'll get back a ThrottleItem // containing the corresponding byte rate. public static Acme.WildcardDictionary parseThrottleFile(String filename) throws IOException { Acme.WildcardDictionary wcd = new Acme.WildcardDictionary(); File thFile = new File(filename); if (thFile.isAbsolute() == false) thFile = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir", "."), thFile.getName()); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(thFile)); while (true) { String line = br.readLine(); if (line == null) break; int i = line.indexOf('#'); if (i != -1) line = line.substring(0, i); line = line.trim(); if (line.length() == 0) continue; String[] words = Acme.Utils.splitStr(line); if (words.length != 2) throw new IOException("malformed throttle line: " + line); try { wcd.put(words[0], new ThrottleItem(Long.parseLong(words[1]))); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw new IOException("malformed number in throttle line: " + line); } } br.close(); return wcd; } private long maxBps; private long bytes; private long start; // / Constructor. public ThrottledOutputStream(OutputStream out, long maxBps) { super(out); this.maxBps = maxBps; bytes = 0; start = System.currentTimeMillis(); } private byte[] oneByte = new byte[1]; // / Writes a byte. This method will block until the byte is actually // written. // @param b the byte to be written // @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred public void write(int b) throws IOException { oneByte[0] = (byte) b; write(oneByte, 0, 1); } // / Writes a subarray of bytes. // @param b the data to be written // @param off the start offset in the data // @param len the number of bytes that are written // @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException { // Check the throttle. bytes += len; long elapsed = Math.max(System.currentTimeMillis() - start, 1); long bps = bytes * 1000L / elapsed; if (bps > maxBps) { // Oops, sending too fast. long wakeElapsed = bytes * 1000L / maxBps; try { Thread.sleep(wakeElapsed - elapsed); } catch (InterruptedException ignore) { } } // Write the bytes. out.write(b, off, len); } }