/* Copyright 2009-2015 David Hadka * * This file is part of the MOEA Framework. * * The MOEA Framework is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your * option) any later version. * * The MOEA Framework is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public * License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with the MOEA Framework. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ package org.moeaframework.problem.ZDT; import org.moeaframework.core.Solution; import org.moeaframework.core.variable.EncodingUtils; /** * The ZDT4 test problem. */ public class ZDT4 extends ZDT { /** * Constructs a ZDT4 test problem with 10 decision variables. */ public ZDT4() { super(10); } /** * Constructs a ZDT4 test problem with the specified number of decision * variables. * * @param numberOfVariables the number of decision variables */ public ZDT4(int numberOfVariables) { super(numberOfVariables); } @Override public void evaluate(Solution solution) { double[] x = EncodingUtils.getReal(solution); double g = 0.0; for (int i = 1; i < numberOfVariables; i++) { g += Math.pow(x[i], 2.0) - 10.0 * Math.cos(4.0 * Math.PI * x[i]); } g += 1.0 + 10.0 * (numberOfVariables - 1); double h = 1.0 - Math.sqrt(x[0] / g); solution.setObjective(0, x[0]); solution.setObjective(1, g * h); } }