/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2009 Luaj.org. All rights reserved. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. ******************************************************************************/ package org.mod.luaj.vm2.lib.jse; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.EOFException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import org.mod.luaj.vm2.Globals; import org.mod.luaj.vm2.LuaError; import org.mod.luaj.vm2.LuaString; import org.mod.luaj.vm2.LuaValue; import org.mod.luaj.vm2.lib.IoLib; import org.mod.luaj.vm2.lib.LibFunction; /** * Subclass of {@link IoLib} and therefore {@link LibFunction} which implements the lua standard {@code io} * library for the JSE platform. * <p> * It uses RandomAccessFile to implement seek on files. * <p> * Typically, this library is included as part of a call to * {@link org.mod.luaj.vm2.lib.jse.JsePlatform#standardGlobals()} * <pre> {@code * Globals globals = JsePlatform.standardGlobals(); * globals.get("io").get("write").call(LuaValue.valueOf("hello, world\n")); * } </pre> * <p> * For special cases where the smallest possible footprint is desired, * a minimal set of libraries could be loaded * directly via {@link Globals#load(LuaValue)} using code such as: * <pre> {@code * Globals globals = new Globals(); * globals.load(new JseBaseLib()); * globals.load(new PackageLib()); * globals.load(new JseIoLib()); * globals.get("io").get("write").call(LuaValue.valueOf("hello, world\n")); * } </pre> * <p>However, other libraries such as <em>MathLib</em> are not loaded in this case. * <p> * This has been implemented to match as closely as possible the behavior in the corresponding library in C. * @see LibFunction * @see org.mod.luaj.vm2.lib.jse.JsePlatform * @see org.mod.luaj.vm2.lib.jme.JmePlatform * @see IoLib * @see org.mod.luaj.vm2.lib.jme.JmeIoLib * @see <a href="http://www.lua.org/manual/5.2/manual.html#6.8">Lua 5.2 I/O Lib Reference</a> */ public class JseIoLib extends IoLib { protected File wrapStdin() throws IOException { return new StdinFile(); } protected File wrapStdout() throws IOException { return new StdoutFile(FTYPE_STDOUT); } protected File wrapStderr() throws IOException { return new StdoutFile(FTYPE_STDERR); } protected File openFile( String filename, boolean readMode, boolean appendMode, boolean updateMode, boolean binaryMode ) throws IOException { RandomAccessFile f = new RandomAccessFile(filename,readMode? "r": "rw"); if ( appendMode ) { f.seek(f.length()); } else { if ( ! readMode ) f.setLength(0); } return new FileImpl( f ); } protected File openProgram(String prog, String mode) throws IOException { final Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(prog); return "w".equals(mode)? new FileImpl( p.getOutputStream() ): new FileImpl( p.getInputStream() ); } protected File tmpFile() throws IOException { java.io.File f = java.io.File.createTempFile(".luaj","bin"); f.deleteOnExit(); return new FileImpl( new RandomAccessFile(f,"rw") ); } private static void notimplemented() { throw new LuaError("not implemented"); } private final class FileImpl extends File { private final RandomAccessFile file; private final InputStream is; private final OutputStream os; private boolean closed = false; private boolean nobuffer = false; private FileImpl( RandomAccessFile file, InputStream is, OutputStream os ) { this.file = file; this.is = is!=null? is.markSupported()? is: new BufferedInputStream(is): null; this.os = os; } private FileImpl( RandomAccessFile f ) { this( f, null, null ); } private FileImpl( InputStream i ) { this( null, i, null ); } private FileImpl( OutputStream o ) { this( null, null, o ); } public String tojstring() { return "file ("+this.hashCode()+")"; } public boolean isstdfile() { return file == null; } public void close() throws IOException { closed = true; if ( file != null ) { file.close(); } } public void flush() throws IOException { if ( os != null ) os.flush(); } public void write(LuaString s) throws IOException { if ( os != null ) os.write( s.m_bytes, s.m_offset, s.m_length ); else if ( file != null ) file.write( s.m_bytes, s.m_offset, s.m_length ); else notimplemented(); if ( nobuffer ) flush(); } public boolean isclosed() { return closed; } public int seek(String option, int pos) throws IOException { if ( file != null ) { if ( "set".equals(option) ) { file.seek(pos); } else if ( "end".equals(option) ) { file.seek(file.length()+pos); } else { file.seek(file.getFilePointer()+pos); } return (int) file.getFilePointer(); } notimplemented(); return 0; } public void setvbuf(String mode, int size) { nobuffer = "no".equals(mode); } // get length remaining to read public int remaining() throws IOException { return file!=null? (int) (file.length()-file.getFilePointer()): -1; } // peek ahead one character public int peek() throws IOException { if ( is != null ) { is.mark(1); int c = is.read(); is.reset(); return c; } else if ( file != null ) { long fp = file.getFilePointer(); int c = file.read(); file.seek(fp); return c; } notimplemented(); return 0; } // return char if read, -1 if eof, throw IOException on other exception public int read() throws IOException { if ( is != null ) return is.read(); else if ( file != null ) { return file.read(); } notimplemented(); return 0; } // return number of bytes read if positive, -1 if eof, throws IOException public int read(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length) throws IOException { if (file!=null) { return file.read(bytes, offset, length); } else if (is!=null) { return is.read(bytes, offset, length); } else { notimplemented(); } return length; } } private final class StdoutFile extends File { private final int file_type; private StdoutFile(int file_type) { this.file_type = file_type; } public String tojstring() { return "file ("+this.hashCode()+")"; } private final PrintStream getPrintStream() { return file_type == FTYPE_STDERR? globals.STDERR: globals.STDOUT; } public void write(LuaString string) throws IOException { getPrintStream().write(string.m_bytes, string.m_offset, string.m_length); } public void flush() throws IOException { getPrintStream().flush(); } public boolean isstdfile() { return true; } public void close() throws IOException { // do not close std files. } public boolean isclosed() { return false; } public int seek(String option, int bytecount) throws IOException { return 0; } public void setvbuf(String mode, int size) { } public int remaining() throws IOException { return 0; } public int peek() throws IOException, EOFException { return 0; } public int read() throws IOException, EOFException { return 0; } public int read(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length) throws IOException { return 0; } } private final class StdinFile extends File { private StdinFile() { } public String tojstring() { return "file ("+this.hashCode()+")"; } public void write(LuaString string) throws IOException { } public void flush() throws IOException { } public boolean isstdfile() { return true; } public void close() throws IOException { // do not close std files. } public boolean isclosed() { return false; } public int seek(String option, int bytecount) throws IOException { return 0; } public void setvbuf(String mode, int size) { } public int remaining() throws IOException { return 0; } public int peek() throws IOException, EOFException { globals.STDIN.mark(1); int c = globals.STDIN.read(); globals.STDIN.reset(); return c; } public int read() throws IOException, EOFException { return globals.STDIN.read(); } public int read(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length) throws IOException { return globals.STDIN.read(bytes, offset, length); } } }