/* * Copyright (c) 2012, Codename One and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Codename One designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Codename One through http://www.codenameone.com/ if you * need additional information or have any questions. */ package java.io; /** * Abstract class for writing to character streams. The only methods that a subclass must implement are write(char[], int, int), flush(), and close(). Most subclasses, however, will override some of the methods defined here in order to provide higher efficiency, additional functionality, or both. * Since: JDK1.1, CLDC 1.0 See Also:OutputStreamWriter, Reader */ public abstract class Writer{ /** * The object used to synchronize operations on this stream. For efficiency, a character-stream object may use an object other than itself to protect critical sections. A subclass should therefore use the object in this field rather than this or a synchronized method. */ protected java.lang.Object lock; /** * Create a new character-stream writer whose critical sections will synchronize on the writer itself. */ protected Writer(){ lock = this; } /** * Create a new character-stream writer whose critical sections will synchronize on the given object. * lock - Object to synchronize on. */ protected Writer(java.lang.Object lock){ this.lock = lock; } /** * Close the stream, flushing it first. Once a stream has been closed, further write() or flush() invocations will cause an IOException to be thrown. Closing a previously-closed stream, however, has no effect. */ public abstract void close() throws java.io.IOException; /** * Flush the stream. If the stream has saved any characters from the various write() methods in a buffer, write them immediately to their intended destination. Then, if that destination is another character or byte stream, flush it. Thus one flush() invocation will flush all the buffers in a chain of Writers and OutputStreams. */ public abstract void flush() throws java.io.IOException; /** * Write an array of characters. */ public void write(char[] cbuf) throws java.io.IOException{ write(cbuf, 0, cbuf.length); } /** * Write a portion of an array of characters. */ public abstract void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws java.io.IOException; /** * Write a single character. The character to be written is contained in the 16 low-order bits of the given integer value; the 16 high-order bits are ignored. * Subclasses that intend to support efficient single-character output should override this method. */ public void write(int c) throws java.io.IOException{ synchronized (lock) { char oneCharArray[] = new char[1]; oneCharArray[0] = (char) c; write(oneCharArray); } } /** * Write a string. */ public void write(java.lang.String str) throws java.io.IOException{ write(str, 0, str.length()); } /** * Write a portion of a string. */ public void write(java.lang.String str, int off, int len) throws java.io.IOException{ if (len < 0) { throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(); } char buf[] = new char[len]; str.getChars(off, off + len, buf, 0); synchronized (lock) { write(buf, 0, buf.length); } } }