/** * Copyright 2014 Netflix, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package rx.subjects; import rx.Observable; import rx.Observer; import rx.Subscriber; /** * Represents an object that is both an Observable and an Observer. */ public abstract class Subject<T, R> extends Observable<R> implements Observer<T> { protected Subject(OnSubscribe<R> onSubscribe) { super(onSubscribe); } /** * Indicates whether the {@link Subject} has {@link Observer Observers} subscribed to it. * @return true if there is at least one Observer subscribed to this Subject, false otherwise */ public abstract boolean hasObservers(); /** * Wraps a {@link Subject} so that it is safe to call its various {@code on} methods from different threads. * <p> * When you use an ordinary {@link Subject} as a {@link Subscriber}, you must take care not to call its * {@link Subscriber#onNext} method (or its other {@code on} methods) from multiple threads, as this could * lead to non-serialized calls, which violates the Observable contract and creates an ambiguity in the resulting Subject. * <p> * To protect a {@code Subject} from this danger, you can convert it into a {@code SerializedSubject} with code * like the following: * <p><pre>{@code * mySafeSubject = myUnsafeSubject.toSerialized(); * }</pre> * * @return SerializedSubject wrapping the current Subject */ public final SerializedSubject<T, R> toSerialized() { return new SerializedSubject<T, R>(this); } }