package edu.princeton.cs.algs4.ch24; import edu.princeton.cs.algs4.ch13.Stack; import edu.princeton.cs.introcs.*; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /************************************************************************* * Compilation: javac TopM.java * Execution: java TopM M < input.txt * Dependencies: MinPQ.java Transaction.java StdIn.java StdOut.java * Data files: http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu/24pq/tinyBatch.txt * * Given an integer M from the command line and an input stream where * each line contains a String and a long value, this MinPQ client * prints the M lines whose numbers are the highest. * * % java TopM 5 < tinyBatch.txt * Thompson 2/27/2000 4747.08 * vonNeumann 2/12/1994 4732.35 * vonNeumann 1/11/1999 4409.74 * Hoare 8/18/1992 4381.21 * vonNeumann 3/26/2002 4121.85 * *************************************************************************/ /** * The <tt>TopM</tt> class provides a client that reads a sequence of * transactions from standard input and prints the <em>M</em> largest ones * to standard output. This implementation uses a {@link MinPQ} of size * at most <em>M</em> + 1 to identify the <em>M</em> largest transactions * and a {@link edu.princeton.cs.algs4.ch13.Stack} to output them in the proper order. * <p> * For additional documentation, see <a href="http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu/24pq">Section 2.4</a> * of <i>Algorithms, 4th Edition</i> by Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne. * * @author Robert Sedgewick * @author Kevin Wayne */ public class TopM { // This class should not be instantiated. private TopM() { } /** * Reads a sequence of transactions from standard input; takes a * command-line integer M; prints to standard output the M largest * transactions in descending order. */ public static void main(String[] args) { //cmdTest(args); int M = 5; MinPQ<Transaction> pq = new MinPQ<Transaction>(M+1); List<Transaction> list = new ArrayList<Transaction>(); list.add(new Transaction("Turing 6/17/1990 644.08")); list.add(new Transaction("vonNeumann 3/26/2002 4121.85")); list.add(new Transaction("Dijkstra 8/22/2007 2678.40")); list.add(new Transaction("vonNeumann 1/11/1999 4409.74")); list.add(new Transaction("Dijkstra 11/18/1995 837.42")); list.add(new Transaction("Hoare 5/10/1993 3229.27")); list.add(new Transaction("vonNeumann 2/12/1994 4732.35")); list.add(new Transaction("Hoare 8/18/1992 4381.21")); list.add(new Transaction("Turing 1/11/2002 66.10")); list.add(new Transaction("Thompson 2/27/2000 4747.08")); list.add(new Transaction("Turing 2/11/1991 2156.86")); list.add(new Transaction("Hoare 8/12/2003 1025.70")); list.add(new Transaction("vonNeumann 10/13/1993 2520.97")); list.add(new Transaction("Dijkstra 9/10/2000 708.95")); list.add(new Transaction("Turing 10/12/1993 3532.36")); list.add(new Transaction("Hoare 2/10/2005 4050.20")); for(Transaction s : list){ pq.insert(s); // remove minimum if M+1 entries on the PQ if (pq.size() > M) pq.delMin(); } // print entries on PQ in reverse order Stack<Transaction> stack = new Stack<Transaction>(); for (Transaction transaction : pq) stack.push(transaction); for (Transaction transaction : stack) StdOut.println(transaction); } public static void cmdTest(String[] args){ int M = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); MinPQ<Transaction> pq = new MinPQ<Transaction>(M+1); while (StdIn.hasNextLine()) { // Create an entry from the next line and put on the PQ. String line = StdIn.readLine(); Transaction transaction = new Transaction(line); pq.insert(transaction); // remove minimum if M+1 entries on the PQ if (pq.size() > M) pq.delMin(); } // top M entries are on the PQ // print entries on PQ in reverse order Stack<Transaction> stack = new Stack<Transaction>(); for (Transaction transaction : pq) stack.push(transaction); for (Transaction transaction : stack) StdOut.println(transaction); } } /************************************************************************* * Copyright 2002-2012, Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne. * * This file is part of algs4-package.jar, which accompanies the textbook * * Algorithms, 4th edition by Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne, * Addison-Wesley Professional, 2011, ISBN 0-321-57351-X. * http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu * * * algs4-package.jar is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * algs4-package.jar is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with algs4-package.jar. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses. *************************************************************************/