/** * Copyright 2014 Netflix, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package rx.observers; import java.util.List; import java.util.concurrent.*; import rx.*; /** * A {@code TestSubscriber} is a variety of {@link Subscriber} that you can use for unit testing, to perform * assertions, inspect received events, or wrap a mocked {@code Subscriber}. */ public class TestSubscriber<T> extends Subscriber<T> { private final TestObserver<T> testObserver; private final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); private volatile Thread lastSeenThread; public TestSubscriber(Subscriber<T> delegate) { this.testObserver = new TestObserver<T>(delegate); } public TestSubscriber(Observer<T> delegate) { this.testObserver = new TestObserver<T>(delegate); } public TestSubscriber() { this.testObserver = new TestObserver<T>(new Observer<T>() { @Override public void onCompleted() { // do nothing } @Override public void onError(Throwable e) { // do nothing } @Override public void onNext(T t) { // do nothing } }); } /** * Notifies the Subscriber that the {@code Observable} has finished sending push-based notifications. * <p> * The {@code Observable} will not call this method if it calls {@link #onError}. */ @Override public void onCompleted() { try { lastSeenThread = Thread.currentThread(); testObserver.onCompleted(); } finally { latch.countDown(); } } /** * Get the {@link Notification}s representing each time this {@link Subscriber} was notified of sequence * completion via {@link #onCompleted}, as a {@link List}. * * @return a list of Notifications representing calls to this Subscriber's {@link #onCompleted} method */ public List<Notification<T>> getOnCompletedEvents() { return testObserver.getOnCompletedEvents(); } /** * Notifies the Subscriber that the {@code Observable} has experienced an error condition. * <p> * If the {@code Observable} calls this method, it will not thereafter call {@link #onNext} or * {@link #onCompleted}. * * @param e * the exception encountered by the Observable */ @Override public void onError(Throwable e) { try { lastSeenThread = Thread.currentThread(); testObserver.onError(e); } finally { latch.countDown(); } } /** * Get the {@link Throwable}s this {@link Subscriber} was notified of via {@link #onError} as a * {@link List}. * * @return a list of the Throwables that were passed to this Subscriber's {@link #onError} method */ public List<Throwable> getOnErrorEvents() { return testObserver.getOnErrorEvents(); } /** * Provides the Subscriber with a new item to observe. * <p> * The {@code Observable} may call this method 0 or more times. * <p> * The {@code Observable} will not call this method again after it calls either {@link #onCompleted} or * {@link #onError}. * * @param t * the item emitted by the Observable */ @Override public void onNext(T t) { lastSeenThread = Thread.currentThread(); testObserver.onNext(t); } /** * Allow calling the protected {@link #request(long)} from unit tests. * * @param n the maximum number of items you want the Observable to emit to the Subscriber at this time, or * {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} if you want the Observable to emit items at its own pace */ public void requestMore(long n) { request(n); } /** * Get the sequence of items observed by this {@link Subscriber}, as an ordered {@link List}. * * @return a list of items observed by this Subscriber, in the order in which they were observed */ public List<T> getOnNextEvents() { return testObserver.getOnNextEvents(); } /** * Assert that a particular sequence of items was received by this {@link Subscriber} in order. * * @param items * the sequence of items expected to have been observed * @throws AssertionError * if the sequence of items observed does not exactly match {@code items} */ public void assertReceivedOnNext(List<T> items) { testObserver.assertReceivedOnNext(items); } /** * Assert that a single terminal event occurred, either {@link #onCompleted} or {@link #onError}. * * @throws AssertionError * if not exactly one terminal event notification was received */ public void assertTerminalEvent() { testObserver.assertTerminalEvent(); } /** * Assert that this {@code Subscriber} is unsubscribed. * * @throws AssertionError * if this {@code Subscriber} is not unsubscribed */ public void assertUnsubscribed() { if (!isUnsubscribed()) { throw new AssertionError("Not unsubscribed."); } } /** * Assert that this {@code Subscriber} has received no {@code onError} notifications. * * @throws AssertionError * if this {@code Subscriber} has received one or more {@code onError} notifications */ public void assertNoErrors() { if (getOnErrorEvents().size() > 0) { // can't use AssertionError because (message, cause) doesn't exist until Java 7 throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected onError events: " + getOnErrorEvents().size(), getOnErrorEvents().get(0)); // TODO possibly check for Java7+ and then use AssertionError at runtime (since we always compile with 7) } } /** * Blocks until this {@link Subscriber} receives a notification that the {@code Observable} is complete * (either an {@code onCompleted} or {@code onError} notification). * * @throws RuntimeException * if the Subscriber is interrupted before the Observable is able to complete */ public void awaitTerminalEvent() { try { latch.await(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Interrupted", e); } } /** * Blocks until this {@link Subscriber} receives a notification that the {@code Observable} is complete * (either an {@code onCompleted} or {@code onError} notification), or until a timeout expires. * * @param timeout * the duration of the timeout * @param unit * the units in which {@code timeout} is expressed * @throws RuntimeException * if the Subscriber is interrupted before the Observable is able to complete */ public void awaitTerminalEvent(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) { try { latch.await(timeout, unit); } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Interrupted", e); } } /** * Blocks until this {@link Subscriber} receives a notification that the {@code Observable} is complete * (either an {@code onCompleted} or {@code onError} notification), or until a timeout expires; if the * Subscriber is interrupted before either of these events take place, this method unsubscribes the * Subscriber from the Observable). * * @param timeout * the duration of the timeout * @param unit * the units in which {@code timeout} is expressed */ public void awaitTerminalEventAndUnsubscribeOnTimeout(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) { try { awaitTerminalEvent(timeout, unit); } catch (RuntimeException e) { unsubscribe(); } } /** * Returns the last thread that was in use when an item or notification was received by this * {@link Subscriber}. * * @return the {@code Thread} on which this Subscriber last received an item or notification from the * Observable it is subscribed to */ public Thread getLastSeenThread() { return lastSeenThread; } }