/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.apache.cassandra.io.compress; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Random; import org.junit.Test; import org.apache.cassandra.db.composites.SimpleDenseCellNameType; import org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.BytesType; import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.ConfigurationException; import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.CorruptSSTableException; import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.metadata.MetadataCollector; import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.FileMark; import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.RandomAccessReader; import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.SequentialWriter; import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals; import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull; public class CompressedRandomAccessReaderTest { @Test public void testResetAndTruncate() throws IOException { // test reset in current buffer or previous one testResetAndTruncate(File.createTempFile("normal", "1"), false, 10); testResetAndTruncate(File.createTempFile("normal", "2"), false, CompressionParameters.DEFAULT_CHUNK_LENGTH); } @Test public void testResetAndTruncateCompressed() throws IOException { // test reset in current buffer or previous one testResetAndTruncate(File.createTempFile("compressed", "1"), true, 10); testResetAndTruncate(File.createTempFile("compressed", "2"), true, CompressionParameters.DEFAULT_CHUNK_LENGTH); } @Test public void test6791() throws IOException, ConfigurationException { File f = File.createTempFile("compressed6791_", "3"); String filename = f.getAbsolutePath(); try { MetadataCollector sstableMetadataCollector = new MetadataCollector(new SimpleDenseCellNameType(BytesType.instance)); CompressedSequentialWriter writer = new CompressedSequentialWriter(f, filename + ".metadata", new CompressionParameters(SnappyCompressor.instance, 32, Collections.<String, String>emptyMap()), sstableMetadataCollector); for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) writer.write("x".getBytes()); FileMark mark = writer.mark(); // write enough garbage to create new chunks: for (int i = 0; i < 40; ++i) writer.write("y".getBytes()); writer.resetAndTruncate(mark); for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) writer.write("x".getBytes()); writer.close(); CompressedRandomAccessReader reader = CompressedRandomAccessReader.open(filename, new CompressionMetadata(filename + ".metadata", f.length(), true)); String res = reader.readLine(); assertEquals(res, "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"); assertEquals(40, res.length()); } finally { // cleanup if (f.exists()) f.delete(); File metadata = new File(filename+ ".metadata"); if (metadata.exists()) metadata.delete(); } } private void testResetAndTruncate(File f, boolean compressed, int junkSize) throws IOException { final String filename = f.getAbsolutePath(); try { MetadataCollector sstableMetadataCollector = new MetadataCollector(new SimpleDenseCellNameType(BytesType.instance)).replayPosition(null); SequentialWriter writer = compressed ? new CompressedSequentialWriter(f, filename + ".metadata", new CompressionParameters(SnappyCompressor.instance), sstableMetadataCollector) : new SequentialWriter(f, CompressionParameters.DEFAULT_CHUNK_LENGTH); writer.write("The quick ".getBytes()); FileMark mark = writer.mark(); writer.write("blue fox jumps over the lazy dog".getBytes()); // write enough to be sure to change chunk for (int i = 0; i < junkSize; ++i) { writer.write((byte)1); } writer.resetAndTruncate(mark); writer.write("brown fox jumps over the lazy dog".getBytes()); writer.close(); assert f.exists(); RandomAccessReader reader = compressed ? CompressedRandomAccessReader.open(filename, new CompressionMetadata(filename + ".metadata", f.length(), true)) : RandomAccessReader.open(f); String expected = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"; assertEquals(expected.length(), reader.length()); byte[] b = new byte[expected.length()]; reader.readFully(b); assert new String(b).equals(expected) : "Expecting '" + expected + "', got '" + new String(b) + "'"; } finally { // cleanup if (f.exists()) f.delete(); File metadata = new File(filename + ".metadata"); if (compressed && metadata.exists()) metadata.delete(); } } @Test public void testDataCorruptionDetection() throws IOException { String CONTENT = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Etiam vitae."; File file = new File("testDataCorruptionDetection"); file.deleteOnExit(); File metadata = new File(file.getPath() + ".meta"); metadata.deleteOnExit(); MetadataCollector sstableMetadataCollector = new MetadataCollector(new SimpleDenseCellNameType(BytesType.instance)).replayPosition(null); SequentialWriter writer = new CompressedSequentialWriter(file, metadata.getPath(), new CompressionParameters(SnappyCompressor.instance), sstableMetadataCollector); writer.write(CONTENT.getBytes()); writer.close(); // open compression metadata and get chunk information CompressionMetadata meta = new CompressionMetadata(metadata.getPath(), file.length(), true); CompressionMetadata.Chunk chunk = meta.chunkFor(0); RandomAccessReader reader = CompressedRandomAccessReader.open(file.getPath(), meta); // read and verify compressed data assertEquals(CONTENT, reader.readLine()); // close reader reader.close(); Random random = new Random(); RandomAccessFile checksumModifier = null; try { checksumModifier = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw"); byte[] checksum = new byte[4]; // seek to the end of the compressed chunk checksumModifier.seek(chunk.length); // read checksum bytes checksumModifier.read(checksum); // seek back to the chunk end checksumModifier.seek(chunk.length); // lets modify one byte of the checksum on each iteration for (int i = 0; i < checksum.length; i++) { checksumModifier.write(random.nextInt()); checksumModifier.getFD().sync(); // making sure that change was synced with disk final RandomAccessReader r = CompressedRandomAccessReader.open(file.getPath(), meta); Throwable exception = null; try { r.readLine(); } catch (Throwable t) { exception = t; } assertNotNull(exception); assertEquals(exception.getClass(), CorruptSSTableException.class); assertEquals(exception.getCause().getClass(), CorruptBlockException.class); r.close(); } // lets write original checksum and check if we can read data updateChecksum(checksumModifier, chunk.length, checksum); reader = CompressedRandomAccessReader.open(file.getPath(), meta); // read and verify compressed data assertEquals(CONTENT, reader.readLine()); // close reader reader.close(); } finally { if (checksumModifier != null) checksumModifier.close(); } } private void updateChecksum(RandomAccessFile file, long checksumOffset, byte[] checksum) throws IOException { file.seek(checksumOffset); file.write(checksum); file.getFD().sync(); } }